学年甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx
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学年甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
甘谷一中2017——2018学年第一学期高二第二次月考
英语试卷
第I卷(选择题)
一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Arethereanyforeignersinyourcity?
Howdoyouaddress(称呼)theminEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktotheseforeigners?
Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.
1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Inmostcases,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.
2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.
3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnamesdirectly.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms.”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.
4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.
Ifyoumeetforeigners,doremembernottoaddresstheminwrongways.
1.Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto_______.
A.addressapersonyoudon’tknow
B.apologizetoothers
C.catchtheattentionofastranger
D.suggestgoodmanners
2.IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim______.
A.JohnB.Smith
C.Mr.JohnD.Mr.Smith
3.Whatisthetitleofthispassage?
A.ForeignersinYourCity
B.HowtoIntroduceOthers
C.PolitenessEducation
D.HowtoAddressForeigners
B
Yesterdaymyoldneighborknockedonmydoorangrily.Obviously,mycat,Rocco,hadleftaturd(粪便)inhisperfectflowerbeds.
Fortunately,Iwasn’thomewhenthishappened,soheangrilycomplainedtomyfriendandneighborKateaboutthis.Shewaskindenoughtolistentohimandtogodownintothegardenwithhimtohavealook.Sheeventookapicture.
WhenIgothomelater,Katehadleftamessageonmyansweringmachineabouttheincident.Hearingitwasaboutmycatagain,mystomachturned.Severalweeksbefore,he’dgottensoupsetthathethreatenedtoputrattrapsontheground,hopingthatwouldfrightenmeintokeepingmycatindoors.So,Iwasalittleapprehensivethistime.
ButIcouldn’thelpbutlaughwhenKatetoldmethewholestory.Iunderstoodwhatgardeningmeanttohim.Sincemyoldneighborretiredtenyearsago,hehadspentallofhistimeonhisgarden.SowhenIsawhiminthegardenlateron,Iwenttotalktohim.Tomysurprise,itturnedoutquitenice.IwasreallysurprisedtofindthatIhadthegrace(雅量)nottorespondtohisbadwords.Instead,Iengaged(使忙于)himinaconversationonthebeautifulflowershe’dplanted,thecolorcombinationsandthecarehetooktocreatesuchasenseoforder.Itriedtoconveymyunderstandingandappreciationwithoutcomplimentingortalkingdowntohim.Iwasreallyamazedbyhowthatturnedout.Wehadn’thadaconversationlikethatforoverayear!
4.Thestoryhappened.
A.betweenfamilymembersB.betweenstrangers
C.betweenfriendsD.betweenneighbors
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Angry.D.Excited.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Theauthor’sfrienddealtwiththeincidentpatientlyafterithappened.
B.Theauthor’soldneighborhadabadrelationshipwithallhisneighbors.
C.Itwasthefirsttimethattheauthor’scathadmadetheneighborangry.
D.Theneighbordidn’tsaybadwordsaboutthecat’saction.
7.Wecaninferfromthetextthatafterthetalkwithhisoldneighbor,theauthorwould.
A.throwhiscatawayB.sendhiscattoothers
C.feelrelaxedandhappyD.becomemorenervous
C
TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.
Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.
Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.
Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.
8.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but.
A.noteveryfamilyhasacar
B.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmore
C.everyAmericanhasacar
D.everyfamilyhasacar
9.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?
A.Smallchildrenaredriventoschool.
B.Allchildrengotoschoolbybusinsomecities.
C.Mothersdrivetheirchildrenwhocan'twalktoschool.
D.Schoolbusespickupallchildren.
10.Mothersformcarpoolsinorderthat.
A.theycandrivetoschool
B.theycantaketurnsdrivingtheirchildrentoschool
C.theyreachschoolquickly
D.theycandrivetheirchildrentoschoolintime
11.Thetrafficinandaroundcitiesisagreatproblembecause.
A.toomanycarsarebeingdrivenB.therearetoomanycarpools
C.peopleputfewercarsontheroadsD.thereislessgas
D
Thousandsofstudents,fromallaroundtheworld,havehelpedtheirinternationalcareersbytakingEISEnglishstudiesatSouthThamesCollegeLondon–STCL.
Youtoocantakeourfirst-classEIScoursestolearn,andliveEnglishinLondon@STCL.
1.Ourexperience
WehaveprovidedEnglishforInternationalStudentsEIScoursestopeoplefromaroundtheworldfor40years.
Morethan1,000studentstakeourEIScourseseachyear,oftenafterarecommendationfromafriendorrelative.
Ourteachershaveworkedinmanycountries;theirexperiencewillhelpyoutodevelopinternationalEnglishcommunicationskills.
2.Aworldinonecollege
TheCollegehasstudentsfrommorethan100countries.
WhenyoustudyEnglishwithus,youwillhavetheopportunitytomeetnotonlyUKstudents,butalsopeoplefromallovertheworld.
3.________
TheCollege’smainpurposeistoprovideeducationandtrainingforourlocalcommunity.
Wehavemorethan20,000students,onarangeofacademic,technicalandvocationalcoursesinadditiontoEnglishlanguagecourses.
Allstudentscanalsousethefacilitiesavailableatthecollege—libraryservices,freeInternetaccess,sports&more.
Youcanjoinarangeofleisureandsocialactivities.
4.Assuredquality
STCLisamemberofEnglishUK,thenationalassociationofaccredited(授权的)Englishlanguagecenters.
OurEIScoursesmeetthequalitystandardsofAccreditationUKandareaccreditedbytheBritishCouncil.
5.Ourrangeofcourses
Wehaveawiderangeofcoursesdesignedtomeettheneedsofglobalcitizensinaninternationalenvironment.
OurcoursesprepareyoubothforlifeinLondon–perhapsasastudent–andforyourfuturecareer,anywhereintheworld.
WehelpyouimproveyourEnglishsoyoucancommunicatemoreeffectively–forstudy,workorsocializing…
IntensivecoursesmeetUKimmigrationregulationsforstudents.
ForinformationaboutoutintensiveEnglishcourses,clickhere.
12.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toattractstudentsfromallovertheworld.
B.TomakeSouthThamesCollegeLondonknown.
C.TostresstheimportanceofEIScourses.
D.Tohelpfindasuitabletrainingcourse.
13.WhichcanbethebestheadingofPart3?
A.Ourrecreationresources
B.FreeservicesinSTCL
C.MorethananEnglishschool
D.Carefullydesignedactivities
14.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_____.
A.theCollege’shistorygoesbackoveracentury
B.theteachersherecomefromallovertheworld
C.thestudentscan’thaveaccesstolibraryservices
D.thecoursesareusefulforone’sfuturecareer
15.Thispassageismostlikelytobefound_____.
A.inaschoolreportB.ontheInternet
C.inatextbookD.inthenewspaper
二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
HowtoLookandFeelBeautiful
Lifecanbemucheasierifmostpeoplearenottoohardonthemselvesabouttheirownappearanceandpersonality.
16..
.1.Spendtimeforyourself.
Everyoneneedstospoilhimselforherselfonceinawhile.Goingtoaspaortryingsomethingsimplecanimprovegreatlyonhowyoufeel.
.2.Eathealthyandexercise.
Keepingyourbodyinshapeandeatinghealthyfoodcandowondersforyounotonlyphysically,butgiveyougreatenergytobeactiveandfit.17..
.3.Staylessstressed.
18..Tryyoga,soothing(抚慰人心的)musictoeaseandrelaxyourmindandbody.Dowhateverthatworksforyoutopreventconstantworries.
.4.19..
Treatyourselfbybuyinganewoutfit,apairofshoesorabeautifulnecklaceorearringstogiveanextraboostinthewayyoulook.
.5.Becontentwithyourself.
Thebestmethodtostaybeautifulisbeingcomfortableinyourownskinbyhavingconfidenceandthinkinghighlyofyourself(butnottotheextremewhereyouarearrogant).Acceptingthatyouareanuniqueindividualwithgreatgiftscandefinitelychangeyourlifefo