九年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读的教案及解析.docx
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九年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读的教案及解析
九年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读的教案及解析
一、英语阅读理解阅读
1．阅读理解
Doyouenjoynovels?
Thebestsellersoftheyeararewaitingforyouinourbookstore!
TheLongestNight
ThisisWilliamSmith'slastbookinhislife.WilliambecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforafewyears.
SusanisanurseinsouthernEngland.Theresheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayababyissoillthatSusanhastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereandwhentheyreachthehospital
NoPainsNoGains（收获）
ThisexcitingstoryisEmmaBrown'stwentieth.
NoPainsNoGainsisaboutHarry,whoworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inPhilippines.Theyworklong,hardhoursmakingtablesandchairs,buttheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshopand.
HospitalorCinema?
ElizabethBeckman,whostudiesEnglishinSydney,wrotethisstoryearlierthisyear.
BettyisayoungandbeautifulBrazilian（巴西的）woman.Herdreamistobecomeadoctor.ShegoestoSydneytostudyEnglishandmedicinebutonedayshemeetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSwithhimtobecomeafilmstar....WhatwillBettydo?
（1）Afterwereadthis,weknowthatthisis________________.
A. apieceofnews
B. anad
C. adiary
D. amenu
（2）TheLongestNightisabout________________.
A. WilliamSmith'slife
B. WilliamSmith'slastbook
C. WilliamSmith'sjob
D. thenurseSusanandasickbaby
（3）FromthetitleNoPainsNoGains,wemayknowthatHarry________________atlast.
A. hasmadeasuccess
B. isstillpoor
C. doesn'thavetoworkhard D. haskilledthemaninblack
（4）What'sthemeaningoftheword"carpenter"?
A. Ashopowner.
B. Abusinessman.
C. Ahard-workingman. D. Apersonwhomakeswoodenthings
（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A. WilliamSmithisstillalive.
B. Emmaistwentyyearsold.
C. SusanhadtaughtEnglishfortwoyears.
D. ElizabethwroteHospitalorCinema?
yearsago.
2．阅读理解
Annawasexcitedaboutstartingherfirstdayinthenewschool.However,whenshefirstwalkedpastthestudentsintheschool,herexcitementturnedtofear,andthentoloneliness（孤独）overthenextfewdays."Whydidn'tanyonesay'hi'tomeorinvitemetohisorherlunchtable?
Isitbecauseofmyclothesormyhair?
"shewondered.Almosteverydayduringthefirstweek,Annastayedalone,thinkingthattheremusthavebeensomethingwrongwithherorthatnobodysawheratall!
WhatcausedAnna'sproblem?
Thereasonwasthatnobodyknewher.Mostpeopledon'tliketalkingwithstrangers.Soit'syourjobtovolunteertomakecontactwithpeoplewhoyouwanttoknow.Theeasiestwaytocatchtheirattentionistonoticethemfirst.Makeeyecontactwiththem,andsmileatthem.Whenyousmileatthem,youaredoingyourbesttoshowyourkindnesstothem,andtheyaresuretounderstandthatyouaresaying,"Hey,how'severythinggoing?
"Inthisway,youaretakingthefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.
WhenAnnarealizedthis,shestartedtalkingtoherclassmates.Guesswhathappened?
Itreallyworked.Shehadmadetwofriendsbytheendofthemonth.
Infact,saying"hi"ormakingfriendswithstrangersisnothard.Andthejoyitbringsyouisreallygreat.Sotrytoopenyourhearttostrangers!
（1）WhichofthefollowingshowsthechangeinAnna'sfeelings?
A. excited→afraid→lonely→happy
B. happy→lonely→sad→proud
C. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happy
D. nervous→angry→happy→sad
（2）Theunderlinedword"contact"inParagraph2means .
A. agree
B. greet
C. praise
D. communicate
（3）Accordingtothewriter'sopinion,whichistheeasiestwaytocatchothers'attention?
A. Doingsomethingforthem.
B. Makingyourselfcool.
C. Noticingthemfirst.
D. Talkingtothem.
（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A. Lonelinessisacommonproblemthesedays.
B. Teenagerscan'tgetalongwellwitheachother.
C. Openingourhearttostrangerscanhelpusgetfriends.
D. It'shardtotakethefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.
3．阅读理解
Haveyoufoundthis?
Sometimes,ongrey,rainydays,yourmoodlevelislowerthanonbright,sunnydays.Isthisacoincidence（巧合）,oristheresomesciencebehindthis?
Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouthowtheweathercanaffecthowyoufeel?
Accordingtoarecentstudy,thereisaconnectionbetweenweatherandmoods.Goingtoawarmplaceinthemiddleofwintercanmakeourmoodsbetter.Pleasantweatherhasbeenprovedtoimprovemoodsandmemory.However,extremelyhotweathercanactuallymakeusfeelmoretiredandbored,spoilingourmoods.
Inthestudy,peoplewhospenttimeoutdoorsinwarmweatherwerehappierthanthosewhospentalldayinside.
Thebesttemperatureforhumansisabout22.2℃.ThatexplainswhypeopleinsouthernCaliforniaarehappyallthetime.Toimprovehisorhermoods,apersonmustspendatleast30minutesoutsideinwarm,sunnyweather.Spendingtimeindoorswhentheweatheroutsideissonicetendstolowermoods.
Maybejusttheactivitiesconnectedwithbeingoutsideaffectourmoods.Warmweatherisconnectedwiththebeach,funoutdoorsportsandsoon.Itbringsbackchildhoodmemoriesofplayingoutsideallday.Whodoesn'tlovethat?
Ofcourse,wecanwakeupeverydayanddecidehowwewillfeelthatday.Ifit'srainy,thatwon'tnecessarilymakeusunhappy.We'lljusthavetobringourumbrellasoutandcheerupthosewhoarefeelingsad!
（1）Accordingtothestudy,wemayfeel onextremelyhotdays.
A. happier
B. morebored
C. moreexcited
D. morepleased
（2）Warmweathercanhelpimproveourmoodsandaccordingtothepassage.
A. sight B. memory C. height D. hearing
（3）WhyarepeopleinsouthernCaliforniahappyallthetime?
A. Becausetheweatherthereisalwayscold.
B. Becausepeopletheredon'tlikedoingsports.
C. Becausethetemperaturethereisthebestforhumans.
D. Becausetheweatherthereisextremelyhotalltheyearround.
（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A. RainyDaysMakeUsSad
B. TheBestTemperatureforHumans
C. GoOutsideonSunnyDays D. HowtheWeatherAffectsOurMoods
4．阅读理解
Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?
Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.
TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?
Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.
In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermetens.Theycandetect（探测）waterwasteandleakage（泄漏）andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Inthisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.
SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp（应用程序）thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:
light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.
（1）Theunderlinedword"convenient"isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A. useful
B. normal
C. suitable
D. easy
（2）Comparedwithtraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin______.
A. cleaningwater B. supplyingwater C. savingwater D. producingwater
（3）TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects（方面）EXCEPT______.
A. business
B. healthcare
C. trafficcontrolling
D. publictransportation
（4）What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A. Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.
B. Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.
C. SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.
D. SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.
5．阅读理解
ByAnnaMatteo
28January,2019
A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers（救援者）thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.
ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsnearhisgrandmother'shouseinNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedbutCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.
Policeformedasearchteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyand—noCasey.
ThenonJ
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