最新人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案.docx
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最新人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案
人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案
八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷
一、单项填空(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)
1.What____you______atthistimeyesterday?
A.did;doB.are;doingC.were;doing
2.Shedidn’tgohome.Ididn’tgohome,_______.
A.tooB.alsoC.either
3.Heaskedme_____areportcard.
A.writeB.writingC.towrite
4.TheteachersaidIcoulddobetter_____English.
A.inB.atC.for
5.Thankyoufor______mewithmyhomework.
A.helpB.helpsC.helping
6.____iseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.
A.ItB.ThatC.This
7.I’msurehewill_____passtheexam.
A.canB.isableto C.beableto
8.____eyeexercises____good_____youreyes.
A.Doing;are;forB.Do;is;forC.Doing;is;for
9.Theriverisverydirty.______peoplewanttoswiminit.
A.AfewB.LittleC.Few
10.I’vebeen________forfivehours.
A.skateB.skatingC.skated
11.Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.
A.bothB.everyC.each
12.Theman_____glassesismyphysicsteacher.
A.withB.hasC.wears
13.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,________?
A.isitB.isthereC.isn’tthere
14.Howdidyoumakehim______?
A.stoptalkingB.tostoptalkingC.stopstalking
15.Canyoutellus____?
A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wherehedoeslive
16.—Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
—_____myfather’scar.
A.ByB.InC.With
17.Theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth____aroundthesun.
A.movesB.movedC.wasmoving
18.---Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples?
---_______.I‘dlikebananas.
A.Yes,bothB.Neither,thankyouC.No,thanks
19.LinTaoisas______asZhangHua.
1A.strongB.strongerC.thestrongest
20.Therearefive________peopleinthecity.
A.millionsB.millionofC.Million
21.—XiaoShen-yangissopopularus.
—Yeah,heisoneofmyfavoritepopstars.
A.forB.toC.withD.On
22.—Iamnotsurewhichtietowearfortheparty.
—God!
Ihavenoidea,.
A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.Also
23.ItisreportedthatpeopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheH1N1flu.
A.severalthousandsofB.tenthousands
C.thousandsofD.thousands
24.—Canyouhelpmewithmybusiness?
—I’dliketo,Ihaveameetingtoattend.
A.becauseB.asC.butD.and
25IfI______Iwillgototheteapartythisevening.
AinviteBinvitedCwillinviteDaminvited
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oncetherewasakingwhotoldsomeofhispeopletodigapond(池子).Thekingthentoldhispeoplethatoneperson26eachfamilyhadtobringaglassofmilkduringthenightandputitintothepond.So,bythemorning,thepondshouldbe27ofmilk.
After28theorder,everyonewenthome.Asonemanpreparedhismilk,hethoughtthatsinceeveryonewasbringingmilk,hewouldjust29aglassofwaterandputthatintothepondinstead.30itwasdarkatnight,noonewouldnoticeit,sohequicklywentandputthewaterintothepondand31home.
Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohis32,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!
Whathappened?
Yes!
Everyonehadthesameidea33thatman.Theyallthought,“Idon’thavetowastemymilk.Someoneelsewilldoit.”
Dearfriends,whenyouplantohelppoorpeopleorpeopleintrouble,donotthinkthat34willtakecareofit.Instead,itstartswithyou.Ifyoudon’tdoit,nooneelsewill,sochangeyourselfandmakea35.
26.A.atB.fromC.onD.with
27.A.filledB.emptyC.crowdedD.full
28.A.givingB.refusingC.receivingD.offering
29.A.hideB.stealC.wasteD.drink
30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.After
31.A.leftB.cameC.returnedD.arrived
32.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.joyD.taste
33.A.withB.toC.asD.of
34.A.othersB.theothersC.noneD.Neither
35.A.faceB.mistakeC.livingD.Difference
第三部分阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Takealookatthefollowingads!
Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!
Guitarlessons
ExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!
Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:
.au
Lostdog
Mediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.
CallSusanat7328059
Taxidriverwanted
Fulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.
Under45yearsold.
CallMr.Whiteat5132683.
Apartmentforsale
Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.
Hotwater8:
00-18:
00.
Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.
E-mail:
sdgt@.
36.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.
A.callSusanat7328059B.surfthewebsite:
.au
C.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683D.e-mail*************
37.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?
A.Mr.WhiteB.LarryC.SusanD.David
38.Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.
A.masteratleastthreelanguagesB.knowthecityverywell
C.beanexperienceddriverD.bothBandC
39.Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?
A.Ithasabeautifulview.B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.
C.Ithasthreefloors.D.Ithasakitchen.
40.Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?
A.Bysendingane-mail.B.Bygoingtovisitit.
C.Bymakingaphonecall.D.Bysendingafax(传真).
B
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence(信心).Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).
41.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forFatherandSon.
A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable
42.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“________”.
A.carryonB.putoffC.giveupD.pickup
43.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.
44.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife
B.thewriterdidn’treachthetopofthemountain
C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain
45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.
A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.EnjoytheBeautifulViews
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.FatherandI
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?
Thinkaboutit.(88)Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.
Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstoprevent(阻止)wastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.(89)Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.
任务1:
根据要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)
46.Listthewastesmentionedinthefirstpassage:
(within15words)
________________________________________________________
47.Whatproblemscanwastebring?
(within20words)
(1)______________________________________________________
(2)_____________________________________________________
任务2:
将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
48._____________________________________________________
49._____________________________________________________
任务3:
请给短文拟一个适当的标题:
(within5words)50._____________________________________________________
五、词汇(25’)
(一)单词拼写(5’)
51.Studyinginaforeigncountryisadifferente__andyoucanlearnalot.
52.It'sdifficulttotellthed______betweenthesetwowords.
53.Couldyouspeaks______,Tom?
Ican'tcatchwhatyousay.
54.Sleepis________(必要的)tosleep.
55.TheplanefromShanghaitoPariswill______(起飞)inanhour.
(二)任务型完形填空(10分):
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次,使短文通顺正确连贯,将答案填写在题后的横线上。
(每空1分,共10分)
easily,pass,job,spend,will,expensive,other,marry,interest,city
YoungPeopleinBritain
Lifeusedtobefunfor“teenagers