机械类常用英语.docx
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机械类常用英语
常用加工机械
3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boringmachine搪孔机
CNCmillingmachineCNC铣床contouringmachine轮廓锯床
copygrindingmachine仿形磨床copylathe仿形车床
copymillingmachine仿形铣床copyshapingmachine仿形刨床
cylindricalgrindingmachine外圆磨床diespottingmachine合模机
drillingmachine钻孔机engravingmachine雕刻机
engravingE.D.M.雕模放置加工机formgrindingmachine成形磨床
graphitemachine石墨加工机horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机
horizontalmachinecenter卧式加工制造中心internalcylindricalmachine内圆磨床
jigboringmachine冶具搪孔机jiggrindingmachine冶具磨床
lapmachine研磨机machinecenter加工制造中心
multimodelmiller靠磨铣床CNCdrillingmachineCNC钻床
CNCgrindingmachineCNC磨床CNClatheCNC车床
CNCprogrammingsystemCNC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床
profilegrindingmachine投影磨床projectiongrinder投影磨床
radialdrillingmachine旋臂钻床shaper牛头刨床
surfacegrinder平面磨床trymachine试模机
universaltoolgrindingmachine万能工具磨床turretlathe转塔车床
verticalmachinecenter立式加工制造中心wireE.D.M.线割放电加工机
钢材类
alloytoolsteel合金工具钢aluminiumalloy铝合金钢
bearingalloy轴承合金blistersteel浸碳钢
bonderizedsteelsheet邦德防蚀钢板carbontoolsteel碳素工具钢
cladsheet被覆板clodworkdiesteel冷锻模用钢
emery金钢砂ferrostaticpressure钢铁水静压力
forgingdiesteel锻造模用钢galvanizedsteelsheet镀锌铁板
hardalloysteel超硬合金钢highspeedtoolsteel高速度工具钢
hotworkdiesteel热锻模用钢lowalloytoolsteel特殊工具钢
lowmanganesecastingsteel低锰铸钢margingsteel马式体高强度热处理钢
martrixalloy马特里斯合金meehanitecastiron米汉纳铸钢
meehanitemetal米汉纳铁merchantiron市售钢材
molybdenumhighspeedsteel钼系高速钢molybdenumsteel钼钢
nickelchromiumsteel镍铬钢prehardenedsteel顶硬钢
siliconsteelsheet矽钢板stainlesssteel不锈钢
tinplatedsteelsheet镀锡铁板toughpitchcopper韧铜
troostite吐粒散铁tungstensteel?
钢
vinyltappedsteelsheet塑胶覆面钢板
检验量测工具用语
autocollimator自动准直机benchcomparator比长仪
blockgauge块规borecheck精密小测定器
calibration校准calipergauge卡规
checkgauge校对规clearancegauge间隙规
clinoretee测斜仪comparator比测仪
cylindersquare圆筒直尺depthgauge测深规
dialindicator针盘指示表dialsnapgauge卡规
digitalmicrometer数位式测微计feelergauge测隙规
gaugeplate量规定位板heightgauge测高规
insidecalipers内卡钳insidemicrometer内分?
?
卡
interferometer干涉仪levelingblock平台
limitgauge限规micrometer测微计
mil千分之一寸monometer压力计
morsetapergauge莫氏锥度量规nonius游标卡尺
opticalflat光学平晶opticalparallel光学平行
passimeter内径仪positionscale位置刻度
profileprojector轮廓光学投影仪protractor分角器
radius半径ringgauge环规
sinebar正弦量规snapgauge卡模
squaremaster直角尺stylus触针
telescopicgauge伸缩性量规workinggauge工作量规
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇
Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图
Conveyer流水线物料板Rivettable拉钉机
Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子
Electricscrewdriver电动起子OOBA开箱检查
fittogether组装在一起worktable工作桌
Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子fasten锁紧(螺丝)
fixture夹具(治具)pallet栈板
barcode条码barcodescanner条码扫描器
fusetogether熔合fusemachine热熔机
repair修理operator作业员
supervisor课长ME制造工程师
MT制造生技cosmeticinspect外观检查
innerpartsinspect内部检查thumbscrew大头螺丝
lbs.inch镑、英寸EMIgasket导电条
frontplate前板rearplate后板
chassis基座bezelpanel面板
powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键
Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试SOP制造作业程序
VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件
materialchecklist物料检查表plasticparts塑胶件
workcell工作间trolley台车
carton纸箱sub-line支线
leftfork叉车planningdepartment企划部
stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂
moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备
uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床
robot机械手hydraulicmachine油压机
lathe车床planer刨床grinder磨床
driller钻床welder电焊机linearcutting线切割
electricalsparkle电火花president董事长
specialassistantmanager特助generalmanager总经理
factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长
deputymanager=vicemanager副理groupleader/supervisor组长
beputinstorage入库toapplyoil擦油
tofileburr锉毛刺finalinspection终检
toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料
wetstation沾湿台Tiana天那水
cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料
tounloadmaterial卸料deficientpurchase来料不良
deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良
classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫
conservation清洁culture教养
qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品waste废料
defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品feeder送料机
slidingrack滑料架defectiveproductbox不良品箱
diechange换模tofixadie装模
totakeapartadie拆模torepairadie修模
packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺
isolatingplatebaffleplate;barricade隔板plasticbasket胶筐
topullandstretch拉深toimposelines压线
toputmaterialinplace,tocutmaterial,toinput落料characterdie字模
tofeed,feeding送料rotatingspeed,revolution转速
materialchange,stockchange材料变更featurechange特性变更
manufacturemanagement制造管理abnormalhandling异常处理
productionunit生产单位lotsofproduction生产批量
steelplate钢板rollmaterial卷料
engineering,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈torevise,modify修订
stagedie工程模addlubricatingoil加润滑油
shutdie架模shutheightofadie架模高度
analog-modedevice类模器dielifter举模器argonwelding氩焊
vocabularyforstamping
冲压常词汇
stamping,press冲压punchpress,dieingoutpress冲床
uncoiler&strainghtener整平机feeder送料机
rack,shelf,stack料架cylinder油缸
taker取料机conveyerbelt输送带
transmissionrack输送架topstop上死点
bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程
locationlump,locatingpiece,blockstop定位块togrip(material)吸料
dent压痕deformation变形
filings铁削todrawholes抽孔
abrasion磨损
reverseangle=chamfer倒角totakeapartadie卸下模具
toloadadie装上模具totightabolt拧紧螺栓
toloosenabolt拧松螺栓tomoveawayadieplate移走模板
easilydamagedparts易损件standardparts标准件
breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂tolubricate润滑
加工方法
barrel滚筒(加工)bending波纹加工
broaching拉刀切削centering定中心
cutting切削cylindricallathecutting外圆车削
electricdischargemachine放电加工electrolyticgrinding电解研磨
embossing压花加工facing面车削
filing锉刀修润handfinishing手工修润
hemming卷边加工hobbing滚齿加工
joggling摇动加工lapping抛光/研磨修润
laserbeammachining雷射加工lathecutting车床车削
planning刨削加工polishing抛亮光
reaming铰孔修润roughmachining粗切削
rounding圆形加工sawing锯削
scaling清除钢碇缺陷shaping成形加工
skiving表面研磨slotting切缝切削
taperturning锥度车削threadcutting螺纹切削
ultrasonicmachining超音波加工upcutmilling逆铣加工
表面处理、热处理
agehardening时效硬化ageing老化处理
airhardening气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化
annealing退火anodeeffect阳极效应
anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面
austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体
bainite贝氏体bandedstructure条纹状组织
barrelplating滚镀barreltumbling滚筒打光
blackening染黑法blueshortness青熟脆性
bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理boxannealing箱型退火
boxcarburizing封箱渗碳brightelectroplating辉面电镀
brightheattreatment光辉热处理bypassheattreatment旁路热处理
carbide炭化物carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深层
carburizing渗碳cementite炭化铁
chemicalplating化学电镀chemicalvapordeposition化学蒸镀
coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆
coldshortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体
controlledatmosphere大气热处理cornereffect锐角效应
creepingdischarge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理
decarburizing脱碳退火depthofhardening硬化深层
diffusion扩散diffusionannealing扩散退火
electrolytichardening电解淬火embossing压花
etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁
firststageannealing第一段退火flamehardening火焰硬化
flametreatment火焰处理fullannealing完全退火
gaseouscyaniding气体氧化法globularcementite球状炭化铁
grainsize结晶粒度granolitetreatment磷酸溶液热处理
graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性
hardenabilitycurve硬化性曲线hardening硬化
heattreatment热处理hotbathquenching热浴淬火
hotdipping热浸镀inductionhardening高周波硬化
ioncarbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ioncarburizing离子渗碳处理
ionplating离子电镀isothermalannealing等温退火
liquidhoning液体喷砂法lowtemperatureannealing低温退火
malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理
martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法
metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化
oilquenching油淬化overageing过老化
overheating过热pearlite针尖组织
phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physicalvapordeposition物理蒸镀
plasmanitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火
precipitation析出precipitationhardening析出硬化
pressquenching加压硬化processannealing制程退火
quenchageing淬火老化quenchhardening淬火
quenchingcrack淬火裂痕quenchingdistortion淬火变形
quenchingstress淬火应力reconditioning再调质
recrystallization再结晶redshortness红热脆性
residualstress残留应力retainedaustenite残留奥
rustprevention防蚀saltbathquenching盐浴淬火
sandblast喷砂处理seasoning时效处理
secondstageannealing第二段退火seculardistortion经年变形
segregation偏析selectivehardening部分淬火
shotblast喷丸处理shotpeening珠击法
singlestagenitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理
soaking均热处理softening软化退火
solutiontreatment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火
stabilizingtreatment安定化处理straighteningannealing矫直退火
strainageing应变老化subzerotreatment生冷处理stressrelievingannealing应力消除退火supercooling过冷
surfacehardening表面硬化处理temperbrittleness回火脆性
tempercolour回火颜色tempering回火
temperingcrack回火裂痕texture咬花
thermalrefining调质处理timequenching时间淬火transformation变态wetout浸润处理
tufftrideprocess软氮化处理underannealing不完全退火
vacuumcarbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuumcarburizing真空渗碳处理
vacuumhardening真空淬火vacuumheattreatment真空热处理
vacuumnitriding真空氮化waterquenching水淬火
thermoechanicaltreatment加工热处理
模具成形不良用语英汉对照
aberration色差atomization雾化,雾化法
bankmark?
料纹bite咬入
blackinghole涂料孔(铸疵)blackingscab涂料疤
blister起泡blooming起霜
blowhole破孔blushing泛白
bodywrinkle侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉
bubble膜泡burnmark糊斑
burr毛边camber翘曲
cell气泡centerbuckle表面中部波皱
check细裂痕checking龟裂
chipping修整表面缺陷clamp-off铸件凹痕
collapse塌陷colormottle色斑
corrosion腐蚀crack裂痕
crazing碎裂crazing龟裂
deformation变形edge切边碎片
edgecrack裂边fading退色
fillerspeak填充料斑fissure裂纹
flangewrinkle凸缘起皱flaw刮伤
flowmark流痕galling毛边
glazing光滑gloss光泽
greasepits污斑grindingdefect磨痕
haircrack发裂haze雾度
incrustation水锈indentation压痕
internalporosity内部气孔mismatch偏模
mottle斑点necking缩颈
nick割痕orangepeel橘皮状表面缺陷
overflow溢流peeling剥离
pit坑pittingcorrosion点状腐蚀
platemark模板印痕pock