浙江金华中考试题英语卷解析版.docx
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浙江金华中考试题英语卷解析版
卷Ⅰ
说明:
本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力(共15小题,满分25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Itissunny.B.Itissnowy.C.Itisrainy.
2.Whatarethechildrendoing?
A.Playingagame.B.Tellingstories.C.Listeningtomusic.
3.HowdidPetergotoschooltoday?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaschool.B.Inashop..C.Inahospital..
5.HowdoesMissLeeprobablyfeel?
A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Angry.
第二节:
听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6.WhydoesAlicecallMike?
A.Toinvitehimtodinner.B.Toaskhimforhelp.C.Tosayhellotohim.
7.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.OnThursdayevening.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdayevening.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
8.WhatdoesSallyaskRoberttodo?
A.Tojoinaband.B.Toplaytennis.C.Tostartaclub.
9.WhyisRobertworried?
A.Becausehisparentstoldhimtogiveup.
B.Becausehehasdecidednottodoitagain.
C.Becausehehasn’tplayedforalongtime.
10.Howoftenwilltheypractise?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
第三节:
听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
LifeatcampAmerica
Name
11
Worktime
12daysaweek
Thingstodo
morning:
helpwithhorseridingorhiking
afternoon:
teach13
evening:
14andtalkabouttheday’sactivities
Feelings
15
11.A.Kate B.SarahC.Emma
12.A.four B.fiveC.six
13.A.swimming B.fishingC.dancing
14.A.writeadiaryB.haveameetingC.eatamealtogether
15.A.boredandsilly B.excitedbutworriedC.tiredbuthappy
第二部分笔试部分(共45分)
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ashalookedoutofthewindowontheplane.Whata16!
Thebuildingsweresotall.Thecitywaslarge,muchlargerthanhersmalltown.
AshawasonvacationinNewYorkCity.Shewasvery17asshehadalwayswantedtocomesinceshewasyoung.Shereadstoriesaboutitandstudiedits 18.SheknewhowtheislandofManhattanwasboughtfromnativeAmericans300yearsago.She 19knewpeoplefromallovertheworldcametolivehere.Thesepeople,likeAsha,20anewlifeinNewYork.
ButAshawasonlystayingforfourteen21.Shethoughtofthesetwoweeksasatimeto 22herselftomovebacktoNewYork.Shewouldreturntohersmall23,stayforoneyear,andthencometoliveinNewYorkforever.Soshehadtoplanthisvacation24.
InNewYorkAshawantedtodo25things.First,shewantedtolookforajob.Next,shewouldfindaplacetolive.SheknewitwasexpensivetoliveinNewYorkandthatfindingagoodplacetolivewas26.Andthethirdthingshewantedtodowasto 27 herEnglish.ShehadstudiedEnglishfor12yearsbutdidn’tknow28shecouldunderstand“real”English.
Beforeleaving,herfriendstoldherthatNewYorkwasa29place.ButAshawasn’tworried.ShehadstudiedNewYorkcarefully.Shebelievedshewouldbesafe.
30AshasawtheStatueofLiberty!
Theplaneflewaroundit,andthenbegantoslowdown.SoonAshawasontheground,gettingreadytoleavetheplane—togreetherfuture.
16.A.sightB.dayC.messD.plane
17.A.afraidB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed
18.A.weatherB.educationC.populationD.history
19.A.everB.stillC.onlyD.also
20.A.askedforB.cameupwithC.dreamedofD.foundout
21.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
22.A.askB.driveC.prepareD.follow
23.A.countryB.houseC.schoolD.town
24.A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.freelyD.secretly
25.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
26.A.easyB.hardC.necessaryD.proper
27.A.learnB.reviewC.practiseD.teach
28.A.whyB.howC.ifD.when
29.A.smallB.largeC.safeD.dangerous
30.A.AllofasuddenB.Fromthenon C.InahurryD.Onceagain
【答案】
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.A
【解析】
试题分析:
本文主要内容:
阿莎去纽约度假。
在来纽约之前,阿莎读了关于纽约的故事,研究了它的历史。
她仔细地计划着它的假期,她将在纽约待两个星期。
她打算在纽约做三件事。
Americans300yearsago.可知讲的是曼哈顿岛的历史,故选D。
19.D考查副词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
她也知道来自世界各地的人们来到这儿并生活在这里。
A.ever曾经;B.still仍然,还;C.only仅仅,只;D.also也;根据上文“她读了关于它的故事,并且研究它的历史。
”结合句意可知选D。
20.C考查动词短语辨析和语境理解。
句意:
这些人们,像阿莎一样,梦想着纽约的新生活。
A.sakedfor要求,请求;B.cameupwith想出,提出;C.dreamedof梦想;梦见;渴望;D.foundout发现,弄明白;根据句意和语境可知选C。
21.A考查名词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
但是阿莎将仅仅待14天。
A.days天;B.weeks周;C.months月;D.年;根据下文shethoughtofthesetwoweeksasatimetoprepareherselftomovebacktoNewYork.(她想到这两个星期的时间,准备好搬回纽约。
)可知是14天。
故选A。
22.C考查动词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
她想到这两个星期的时间,准备好搬回纽约。
A.ask问,要求;B.dive开车,驾驶;C.prepare准备;D.follow跟随,接着;prepareoneselftodosth.:
使自己有准备做某事;根据下文可知“她这次旅行以后,她将返回自己的小城,待一年,然后再次来纽约永久生活在这里。
”结合句意可知选C。
23.D考查名词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
她将返回它的小城市,待一年,然后永久来住在纽约。
A.country乡村;B.house房子;C.school学校;D.town城镇;根据第一段第二句Thecitywaslarge,muchlargerthanhersmalltown.可知选D。
24.A考查副词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
因此她必须仔细地计划这次假期。
A.carefully仔细地;小心谨慎地;警惕地;周密地;B.comfortably舒服地;C.freely自由地,随意地,免费地;直率地;免费地;慷慨地;D.secretly偷偷地;私自;秘密地,背地里;结合句意和语境可知选A。
25.B考查数词和语境理解。
句意:
在纽约,阿莎想做三件事。
A.two二;B.three三;C.four四;D.five五。
根据下文First,…;Next,…;Andthethird…可知阿莎想做三件事,故选B。
26.B考查形容词辨析和语境理解。
句意:
她知道住在纽约很贵,和找一个住的好地方很难。
A.easy容易的;B.hard困难的;C.neccesary有必要的;D.proper适当的,相当的,正当的,应该的,正式的,正常的;结合
30.A考查副词短语和语境理解题。
句意:
突然,她看见了自由女神像。
A.AllofsuddenB.Fromthenon从此;从那时起;C.Inahurry立刻;迅速地;急切;乐意地;D.onceagain再次;再度;从头。
根据下文Theplaneflewaroundit,andthenbegantoslowdown.结合句意和语境可知选A。
考点:
考查故事类短文。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouliketoknowhowotherpeopleseetheworld?
Listedbelowarethreeofthebestbooksforchildren.
OliverandPatch
Oliverisalostlittleboy.Hedoesn’tknowanybodyandisafraidinabigcity.OnedayhemeetsPatch,alittledogwhoisalsolost.Thetwobecomebestfriends.Theyhelpeachother.Togethertheyhaveanadventureinthecity.However,OliverknowsthatPatch’sownermustbeveryworriedandmissingPatch.WhatshouldOliverdo?
ADanceLikeStarlight:
OneBallerina’sDream
Thisisayounggirl’sstoryabouthowshewantstobecomeaballerina(芭蕾舞演员).Shewilldoanythingtomakeherdreamscometrue.Shelivesinapoorplace,anditisverydifficult.Theyounggirlfightsthroughahardlife,butshenevergivesup.ThisstorycomesfromthetruelifeofthefirstAfrican-Americanballerina,JanetCollins.
AbsolutelyAlmost
Alfieisnotverysmartandheisnotsporty,either.Heisnotverytall,andheisnotgoodatart.Becauseofthis,hefeelslikehewillnotbegoodatanything.NowhemeetsCalista,hisnewbabysitter(保姆).CalistahelpsAlfieseeallofthegoodthingshecando.Alfielearnstobeproudofbeinghimself.Thisstoryisfulloffeelingandlaughter.
31.Thethreebooksaremainlywrittenfor_______.
A.dogownersB.childrenC.babysittersD.ballerinas
32.Oliverisayoungboywho_______.
A.getslostinabigcityB.wantstolearntodance
C.isnotgoodatartD.wasborninAmerica
33.WhenyoureadAbsolutelyAlmost,youwillprobably_______.
A.feelafraidB.fallasleepC.laughalotD.becomesmart
【答案】
31.B
32.A
33.C
【解析】
试题分析:
本文主要是三本书的简介。
31.B考查细节理解题。
【问题】这三本书主要写给_____的。
A.狗主人;B.儿童;C.临时照顾幼儿者,保姆;
考点:
考查广告布告类短文阅读。
B
IfyoumeetaBritishpersoninthestreet,itisverylikelythatheorshewillapologizewhetheritishisorherfault(过错)ornot.
ItseemsthatBritainisbecominganationwhereeveryoneissayingsorry.Almosteachpersonsayssorryabouteighttimeseachday—andoneineightpeopleapologizeasmanyas20timesaday.
Asyoumayhaveseen,theBritishapologizemoreoftenthanmembersofothercultures.Aresearchshowsthatinmanycases,people’sloveofsayingsorryinBritaingoesalittlefurtherthanitdoesforAmericans.Forexample,about15Britishpeoplewouldsay”sorry”whileonly10fromtheUSwoulddothisiftheysneezed,iftheycorrectedsomeone’smistakeofifsomeoneknockedintothem.
Intheolddays,“sorry”wasusedtoexpressregretandsadnessforhavingdonesomethingwrong.ButnowBritishpeopleusetheexpressionasawayofshowinggoodmanners.Forexample,theymightsay“sorry”insteadof“excuseme”,“pardon”,“what”or“whatever”.
PeopleinBritainalsousesorrywhentheysharethesamefeelingwithothers—sotheymightsay“sorryabouttherain”.
However,Britishpeople’suseof“sorry”maymakethingsveryconfusing(迷惑不清)anddifficultforforeignerswhoarenotfamiliarwiththeirways.Butactually,peopleinBritainpaymuchattentiontothefeelingsofothers.Thisistheveryreasonwhytheyapologizeeveryday.
34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.WhatdailyexpressionsBritishpeopleoftenuse.
B.HowpeopleinBritainkeepintouchwithforeigners.
C.ThedifferentmeaningsofsorryinandoutofBritain.
D.WhyBritishpeoplesaysorrymanytimeseveryday.
35.Intheolddays,peoplesaidsorrywhenthey_______.
A.didsomethingwrongB.askedtheway
C.wantedtorepeatsomethingD.madeachoice
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AmericanssaysorrymorethanBritishpeople.
B.EvenBritishpeoplegetconfusedwhentheysaysorry.
C.AlmosteverypersoninBritainsayssorry20timesaday.
D.TheBritishalsosaysorrytosharethesamefeelingwithothers.
37.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatBritishpeople_______.
A.liketotalkabouttheweatherB.carealotaboutothers
C.aredifficulttogetalongwithD.lovetocorrectmistakes
【答案】
34.D
35.A
36.D
37.B
somethingwrong.可知选A。
36.D考查细节理解题。
【问题】根据短文,下面的陈述哪一个是正确的?
根据