高三下学期月考英语试题 含答案.docx

高三下学期月考英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三下学期月考英语试题含答案

广东省阳东广雅中学2014-2015学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Inthelast20yearsofmylife,Ihavebeeninterestedinself-improvementandapplyingittomyselfinmanyways.AndofcourseallthroughthattimeIhavelearntalotandmadeitmuch　1　.

Sointhelast3monthsIseemtohavereachedthis　2　highlevel.Ifeelamiraclehashappenedtome,infacttheotherdayIcouldn’tstopstaringatmyselfinthe　3　makingsureallthesewonderfulthingswerehappeningtome!

ThenIcriedasmall　4　,notbecauseofwhatIlookedlike,butbecauseIwasso　5　forthepersonIhadbee.

Severalthingshavehappenedtomakeme　6　ensurethatmytrackinlifehastruly　7　.Imovedbacktomyhometownafterbeingawayadecadeandwasastonishedthatsomanypeople　8　mynameinaniceway,greetedmeand　9　meback.Andoverthenext3monthstheywereexcitedformygrowth.Atthe　10　whereIexhibittoday,peopleeoverandgreetme,Iseethe　11　ontheirfaceswhentheytalktomefranklyand　12　.ThusIthinktheyare　13　myexpressionorstyle.IknowIgivethemagoodfeelingatthefairsnotjustfromkeepingmyexpressionopen,understanding,kindbutwitha　14　smileinalltherightplaces.ButnowIdofeelthatwhatIhavedoneforthepeoplemaybringthemabitofsympathy.

AndmostofallIbelieveinthemirror　15　.Ihaveeverbeendoingthehardwork,improvingmyselfandnowIfeelit’singbacktomeinabsoluteroadsandIamconsideredtobeamanofgreatfuture.

1.A.easierB.healthierC.happierD.better

2.A.wonderfulB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful

3.A.windowB.mirrorC.areaD.road

4.A.sorrowB.fearC.tearD.voice

5.A.hopefulB.anxiousC.gratefulD.proud

6.A.nearlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.equally

7.A.appearedB.improvedC.movedD.changed

8.A.rememberedB.recognizedC.calledD.reminded

9.A.tookB.weledC.turnedD.got

10.A.marketsB.tradesC.hallsD.fairs

11.A.expressionB.impressionC.confusionD.emotion

12.A.slowlyB.sincerelyC.loudlyD.annually

13.A.copyingB.shapingC.showingD.learning

14.A.braveB.quietC.sweetD.simple

15.A.valueB.reflectionC.effectD.function

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaiming（宣告）thathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowd　16　（gather）,andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.

Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas　17　.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart,18wasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandother　piecesputin,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveraljagged（凹凸不平的）edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgouges（沟槽）wherewholepieceswere　19　（miss）.

Theyoungmanlaughed.“paringyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yourslooksperfect　20　Iwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersonto　21　Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeof　22　loveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherheart　23　me.Thesearetheemptygouges.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,　24　（remind）meoftheloveIhaveforthosepeople.Sonowdoyousee　25　truebeautyis?

”

Ⅱ阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Beforeleavingwork,SteveLeelikestousehiscellphonetoturnonhisheatandairconditionsystemathome.Sobythetimehegetsthroughtrafficintohisfrontdoor,thetemperatureinsideisperfect.Youmaywonderwhataso-calledsmarthomecandoinside.

LeeworksforapanycalledSmarthome.,testingandlivingwithmanyofhispany’shomeautomationgadgets（自动化小配件）,likethismultifunctiontouchscreenthatcontrolsdevicesaroundthehouseandevenconnectstotheInternettrafficcameras.

“Ihavecameras,andtheyfollowallthewaydownthefreewaytowork,”saidLeewithpride,“What’sgoingonathomewhenyouareaway?

Noproblem,installsomewirelesscamerasandcontrollersandfromanyputerintheworldwithanInternetconnection,youcanwatchyourhouse.”

“Youcancheckonthehouse,andIcanlookatthetemperature.Believeitornot,ifIwanttoturnonlightsaheadoftime,Ican,”addedLee.

WesatinSteve’sCaliforniakitchenandwiththerightpassword,turnedonthekitchencounterlightsathisboss’houseinWisconsin.Stevedidhavepermissiontologon（登录）.

“Ifyoudoknowthepasswordandyouwanttoplayatrickonyourwife,youcouldturnlightsonandoffremotely.”

Thisnewtechnology,whichcanautomaticallyturnonwatersprinklerswhenhumidityislow,orturnoffapoolpumpwhenitisnotinuse,isnolongerexpensive.Severalhundreddollarsforabasicsystemisenoughanditisnothardtoinstall.

Suretheconvenienceisnicebutmanypeoplewholikethesecurityadvantageslikemakingsurekidsaresafewiththehelpofcameramonitorsandbedsidealerts.

“Icannoticethatmaybeoneofmychildrenwakesupinthemiddleofthenightoncethelightswitchisturnedon.”

Whatasmarthomecan’tdoisgetyouasnackandyouhavetoleavethecouchforthat.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph5mean?

A.Securitycode.　　　B.Crossword.C.Passport.D.Touchscreen.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?

A.Steve’sbosstrustedhimverymuch.

B.Stevedoesn’tliketoplayjokesonhisfamily.

C.Stevecouldlogonhisboss’homebecausehehadbeengiventhekey.

D.It’sexpensiveanddifficulttoapplyabasicsmarthomesystem.

28.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisoftenamustforasmarthomeEXCEPTa　　　.

A.cellphoneB.puterC.cameraD.car

29.Whatcan’tasmarthomedoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Turningonthelightautomatically.B.Gettingtheownersomefood.

C.Turningoffapoolpump.D.Watchingoverthehome’ssafety.

30.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthispassageprobablybefound?

A.Entertainment.B.Science&Technology.C.Health&Care.D.Biography.

B

　Afull-timenannyisemployedbytheparentstoprovidehighqualitychildcarefortheirchildrenandtoundertakealltasksrelatedtotheprovidingofthatcare.Nanniesprovidechildcareinthefamily’sprivatehome.

Full-timenannieswithparentsmeetthephysical,social,emotionalandintellectualneedsofthechildren.Theytypicallydothechildren’slaundry,keepthechildren’sareasneatandclean,andpreparemealsandsnacksforthechildren.Dependingontheageofthechildandthefamily’sneeds,thenannymayberesponsibleforbathingthechild,transportingthechildtoactivitiesandassistingthechildwithhomework.

Sincenanniesworkintheprivatehomeandserveascaretakers,andeducators,nanniesmustbetrustworthy.Nanniesareoftenhiredsothatparentscanfulfilltheirpersonalandprofessionaltasks.Forthisreason,nanniesmustbedependableandreliable.

Full-timenanniesworkonaverage40to60hoursperweekandmaylivewiththefamilyaslive-innannies.Forparentswhohirealive-innanny,atminimumtheyshouldprovideaseparatebedroomandbathroomandallmealsandsnacks.Oneofthebenefitsofnannycareisthattheparentssetthenanniesweeklyschedule.Nanniesaretypicallyrequiredtohavesomeschedulingflexibility.

Nannyemployersmustpaywhatismonlyreferredtoasthenannytax,whichincludessocialsecuritytaxesandmedicaretaxes,totalabout7.65%ofthenanny’swages.TheotherfederaltaxisreferredtoasFUTA.ItistheFederalUnemploymentTax.Stateunemploymenttaxesmayalsoapplyandvaryfromstatetostate.

InadditiontonannyemployertaxesthenannyisresponsibleforhershareoftheFICAtaxes.Nanniesareresponsibleforpayingtheirowninetaxpayments,howevermanyemployersagreetomanagethepaymentsforthem.

Typicalnannybenefitsinclude2weeksofpaidvacation,paidsickdaysandpaidpersonaldaysandfullcontributionstohealthinsurance.Nannyemployersmayalsowishtocontributetoaretirementsavingsplanfortheirnanny.

31.Whatdoesafull-timenannyusuallydo?

A.Sheshoulddoallthetasksconnectedwithchildcare.

B.Shemustbeabletomunicatewellwithparents.

C.Sheshouldprovideexcellentcareforthefamily.

D.Shemustavoiddealingwithherprivatesecrets.

32.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat　　　.

A.thenannyshouldstopthekidfromeatingsnacks

B.theparentsmustprepareeverymealforthenanny

C.thenannyshouldbeapersonwitheducation

D.theparentsmusttakeresponsibilityforthenanny

33.Ifyouappliedtobeafull-timenanny　　　.

A.youwouldworkatmost8hoursadayB.youwouldgetyourprivatespace

C.youwouldworksevendaysaweekD.youwouldhavenotimeofyourown

34.Whatdoyouknowaboutthenannytax?

A.Thenannymustpaysuchataxaccordingtoherwages.

B.Thetaxalmostcoversone-fifthofthenanny’swages.

C.Theemployersshouldpaythenannytaxfornannies.

D.Thetaxissaidtobethehighestofallwalksoflife.

35.WhichoneisNOTthebenefitofthetypicalnanny?

A.Havinga2-weekholidaywithpayment.B.Get