届崇明县高三一模英语卷 含答案.docx
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届崇明县高三一模英语卷含答案
崇明县2016届第一次高考模拟考试试卷
英语
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上)
第Ⅰ卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Managerandclerk.
2.A.Togotothebank.B.Tobuysomebooks.C.Tohavecoffee.D.Todrawsomepictures.
3.A.Atafoodshop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Attheairport.D.Attherailwaystation.
4.A.Toreadabookaboutradio.B.Tolistentotheradio.
C.Totalkaboutaradioprogram.D.Towriteaprogram.
5.A.Theydon’tlikethesecondshow.B.Thepeopleinlineallhavetickets.
C.Theywon’thavetowaitmuchlonger.D.Theywillhavetogotoalatershow.
6.A.Boilingwater.B.Takingashower.C.Theweather.D.Adyingman.
7.A.$200.B.$300.C.$400.D.$450.
8.A.Thearticlewasactuallylonger.B.Thearticlewasnotgoodenough.
C.Hispublishingcareerhasjustbegun.D.Thenewspaperprintedhisanotherarticle.
9.A.Typinga24-pageletter.B.Helpingtopressthebuttons.
C.Showingtheoperationsteps.D.Presentingamarketinglecture.
10.A.RemoveGeorgefromthecommitteeimmediately.
B.TellGeorgethathisattendanceproblemisserious.
C.TelephoneGeorgetocometothemeetingrightaway.
D.OffertogiveGeorgeahelpinghandduringthemeeting.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Toincreasepeople’syearlyincome.B.Todeveloppublictransport.
C.Toimprovepeople’sworkefficiency.D.Todecreasetrafficonthestreets.
12.A.12Euros.B.25Euros.C.50Euros.D.600Euros.
13.A.Bycollectingtraffictickets.B.Byusingasmartphoneapplication.
C.Byreinvestingfineswisely.D.Byemploying50workers.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Alawyer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.D.Apolitician.
15.A.Tobesoldatahigherprice.B.Tomeettheneedsofdifferentpeople.
C.Tomakepeopleself-conscious.D.Toleaveadeeperimpressiononreaders.
16.A.It’sgoodtoreadonpublictransport.B.It’swrongtoseewhatothersarereading.
C.Mostpeoplepretendtobeanintellectual.D.Don’tjudgeapersonbywhathereadsinpublic.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
MedicalRecord
Symptoms:
Lengthofthesymptoms:
Medicinetaken:
Bloodtestresults:
Advice:
▪haveaheadache
▪notsleepwell
▪losethe17
18 weeks
sleepingpills(noeffect)
normal
▪19 more
▪gooutdoorsmore
▪relax
▪eatfreshfruitandvegetables
▪eatfoodrichin20
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WhatisJennifer’sjob?
Sheisajournalistfrom21inEngland.
HowwillJenniferlearnmoreaboutstudentlifeinNewZealand?
By22.
Whycan’ttheymeettotalkabouttheirtopiconTuesdayevening?
Becausetheywillhavetoattendalectureabout
23.
Whendotheydecidetomeetatlast?
Theydecidetomeeton24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
FableoftheHedgehog
Itwasthecoldestwinterever.Manyanimalsdied(25)_____coldwasthebiggestenemyfortheanimalslivingintheforest.Manyanimalstriedtheirbesttogetwarm.
Thehedgehogs(刺猬),(26)_____(realize)thesituation,decidedtogrouptogethertokeepwarm.Thiswaytheycoveredandprotectedthemselves;buttheyforgotoneimportantfact(27)_____whentheygottogethertowarmeachother,thequills(刚毛)ofeachonewoundedtheirclosestcompanions.
Afterawhile,theybegantobleed,andthey(28)_____nolongerbearthepain.Theyhadnoothergoodideas,sotheydecidedtodistance(29)_____onefromtheother.Underthecoldcircumstance,theybegantodie,aloneandfrozen.Dayafterday,moreandmorehedgehogsdiedinthiscoldwinter.Sotheyhadtomake(30)_____choice:
eitheracceptthequillsoftheircompanionsordisappearfromtheEarth.
Wisely,theydecidedtogobacktobeingtogether.Theylearnedtolivewiththelittlewounds(31)_____(cause)bythecloserelationshipwiththeircompanionstoreceivetheheatthatcamefromtheothers.Thiswaytheywereabletosurvive.
Thebestrelationshipisnottheonethatbringstogetherperfectpeople,butwheneachindividuallearnstolivewiththeimperfectionsofothersandcanadmireotherpeople’sgoodqualities.
(B)
Facebook’sSafetyCheckLetsUsersKnowaboutFriendsafterParisTerrorAttacks
FacebookmanagedtoputitsvastnumberofuserdatatogooduseafterFriday’stragicterrorattacksinParis:
thesocialnetworkcustomized(定制)itssafetycheckfeaturetoletusersknow(32)_____theirfriendsandlovedonesinParisaresafe.
Usersinthearea(33)_____(alert)byFacebook’smobileapps,askingthemabouttheirsafety,andofferingtocheckonanyoftheirfriends.TheappalsosendsoutalertstoanyonewhohasfriendsinParis,(34)_____Facebook’swebsiteletsanyonecheckonthestatusandwhereabouts(行踪)oftheirfriendsaswell.
Itisprobablythefirsttimethatmostpeople(35)_____(see)Facebook’ssafetychecktoday,butthecompanyactuallylauncheditinresponsetotheNepalearthquake(36)_____(early)thisyear.Atthetime,FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergwrote:
“Whendisastershappen,peopleneed(37)_____(know)theirlovedonesaresafe.Atmomentslikethis,(38)_____(be)abletoconnectreallymatters.”
Facebookwasn’ttheonlytechnologycompanytoreachoutdirectlytoitsusersinParisaftertheterrorattacks.AirBnBsentitscustomersinParisanemail(39)_____advisedthemtostayinplaceandfollowthedirectionsfromlocalauthorities.Paris-basedTwitteruserstookinitiativeintotheirownhandsandquicklyestablishedatag—#PorteOuverte,whichtranslatesto“opendoor”—toopenuptheirhomes(40)_____temporaryshelterstootherscaughtupintheattacks.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.shrunk
B.laziness
C.limited
D. squeezed
E.gravity
F.literary
G.melting
H.element
I.targeted
J.future
K.time-consuming
Asfurtherproofthatyoucannow3D-printanything,acompanycalledNaturalMachineshasintroduceda3Dprinterforfood.
The“Foodini”,asit’scalled,isn’ttoodifferentfromaregular3Dprinter,butinsteadofprintingwithplastics,itprintseatableingredients41outofsteelcapsules(容器):
“It’sthesametechnology,”saysLynetteKucsma,co-founderofNaturalMachines,“butwithplasticsthere’sjustone
42point,whilewithfoodithasdifferenttemperaturesandconsistencies(粘稠度).Also,43
worksalittlebitagainstus,asfooddoesn’tholdtheshapeaswellasplastic.”
AttheWebSummittechnologyconferenceinDublin,theBarcelona-basedstartupisshowingoffthemachine,whichitsaysistheonlyoneofitskindcapableofprintingawiderangeofdishes.
“Infact,thisisaminifoodmanufacturingplant44downtothesizeofanoven,”Kucsmasaid,pointingoutthatatleastintheinitialstagetheprinterwillbe45mostlyatprofessionalkitchenusers,withaconsumerversiontofollow.
Inprinciple,theFoodinisoundslikethefinal46aid:
pressabuttontoprintyourfood.ButNaturalMachinesisquicktopointoutthatit’sdesignedtotakecareonlyofthedifficultand47
partsoffoodpreparationthatdiscouragepeoplefromcookingathome,andthatitpromoteshealthyeatingbyrequiringfreshingredientspreparedbeforeprinting.
Nevertheless,thecompanyisworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturerstocreatepre-packagedplasticcapsulesthatcanjustbeloadedintothemachinetomakefood,eventhoughtheyassurethesewillbefreeofpreservatives,withashelflife48tofivedays.
Theprintingprocessisslow,butfasterthanregular3Dprinting.Otherthanbeingcapableofcreatingcomplexdesigns,theFoodinicanbeusefulforrecipesthatrequireaccuracyandskillfulness,likehomemadepizzaorfilledpasta.
Currently,thedeviceonlyprintsthefood,whichmustbethencookedasusual.Buta(n)49
modelwillalsocookthepreparationandproduceitreadytoeat.
Theideaalsocomeswithasocial50too.“There’satouchscreenonthefrontthatconnectstoarecipesiteinthecloud,soit’saninternet-of-things,connectedkitchenappliance,”saidKucsm