最新福建省莆田市届高三毕业班教学质量检查考.docx
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最新福建省莆田市届高三毕业班教学质量检查考
2018年高三毕业班教学质量检查试卷
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweathergoingtobelikeaccordingtotheman?
A.Itisgoingtobefine.B.Thereisgoingtobeashower.C.Itisgoingtobecloudy.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweather?
A.Itishot.B.Itisnothot.C.Itisashotasyesterday.
3.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Thehotclimate.B.Thepollution.C.Thehousingproblems.[
4.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSeptemberinhiscountry?
A.It'sverycold.B.It'srainy.C.It'sverypleasant.
5.Whatkindofweatherhavethespeakersrecentlybeenhaving?
A.Hotanddry.B.Coldandwet.C.Coldanddry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-8题
6.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterdaymorning?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
7.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdaymorning?
A.Shewenttothepetstore.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shevisitedtheman.
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherforecast?
A.Itisaccurate.B.Itisreliable.C.Itisalwayswrong.
听第7段材料,回答9、10题
9.Whatisthehighesttemperaturetoday?
A.45degrees.B.30degrees.C.20degrees.
10.WhatistheweatherlikeinthesouthofUtah?
A.Cloudyandwindy.B.Clearandcold.C.Windyandcold.
听第8段材料,回答11至14题
11.Whathastheweatherbeenlikeforthepastfewdays?
A.Coldandwindy.B.Rainy.C.Hotandwindy.
12.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?
A.Shelikesit.B.She'sgotaccustomedtoit.C.Sheisstillnotusedtoit.
13.WhydoesthemanaskaboutthewearnerinBeijing?
A.Hewillgothereonvacation.
B.Hewillattendaconferencethere.
C.Hewillgotheretoseesomefriends.
14.Whatclothesdoesthewomantellhimtotake?
A.Heavycoats.B.Jacketsandshirts.C.ShortsandT-shirts.
听第9段材料,回答15至17题
15.Whatarethetemperaturesinsummerinthewoman'splace?
A.35-40°cB.25-30°cC.20-25°c
16.How'sthewinterinthewoman'scity?
A.Itcanbeverycold.B.Theweatherisusuallymild.C.Itseldomsnows.
17.Whosecityusuallyhasclearskies-?
A.Theman's.B.Thewoman's.C.Neither.
听第10段材料,回答18至20题
18.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunnyandcloudless.B.Coolandsunny.C.Windyandhot.
19.WhatistheweathergenerallylikeinJuneinLosAngeles?
A.Coolandcloudy.B.Rainyandwet.C.Sunnyandovercast.
20.WhatmakesTVweatherpeopleexcitedinwinter?
A.Snow.B.Rain.C.Wind.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou'redreamingofawhiteChristmas,
don'tgotoKeyWest.
AswinterspreadsoverthenorthernUnited
States,KeyWest,Florida,withitstropical(热
带的)weather,whitesandbeaches,andlivelynightlife,isapopularescape.
ConchRepublic
AconchisatypeofseashellthathasbecomeasymboloftheFloridaKeys.OnApril23,
1982,partjokeandpartobjection,theFloridaKeysdeclaredtheir"independence".They
surrendered(投降)afteroneminute.Althoughtheywereneverindependent,residents(居民)of
theFloridaKeyscelebratetheir"independenceday"everyApril23rd.
ErnestHemingwayHouse
KeyWest'smostfamousresidentwasthebrilliantbuttroubledwriterErnestHemingway.Ernestandhiswife,Pauline,livedinahouseinKeyWestfrom1931t01939.Inthishouse,Hemingwaywrotesomeofhismostfamousstories,including"TheSnowsofKilimanjaro"and"ToHaveandHaveNot."
SouthernmostPoint
AshortwalkfromtheErnestHemingwayhouseisthemostphotographedsiteinKeyWest.ItisamarkershowingthesouthernmostpointintheUnitedStates.Touristswaitinlonglinestotake
picturesinfrontofthemonument.Itreads"90milestoCuba."TheSouthernmostPointreminds
AmericansthatCubaissoclose,butsofaraway.Therehavebeennodirecttransportconnections
betweenKeyWestandCubasincethe1950s.
21.What'sthepurposeofpeoplegoingtoKeyWest?
A.TotakeawalkaroundtheHemingwayhouse.
B.ToenjoyawhiteChristmaswithlivelynightlife.
C.TogetawayfromcoldwintersinnorthernUS.
D.Tocollectacertaintypeofseashellnamedconch.
22.ResidentsoftheFloridaKeyscelebratetheir"independenceday"__
A.whentheysetuptheirownrepublic
B.inmemoryofaspecialeventintheirhistory
C.becausetheygainedindependenceontheday
D.toplayajokeontheUSgovernment
23.WhatdoestheauthormeanbydescribingCubaas"faraway"inthelastparagraph?
A.Cubais90milessouthtotheUS.
B.Cubamarksthesouthernmostpoint.
C.PeoplefromUScouldn'treachCubadirectly.
D.Peoplecan'ttakephotosofCubaupclose.
B
Manypeoplehavelongdreamedofbeingabletoflyaroundassimplyasridingabicycle.Yet
thesafetyandstrengthofaflyingbikewasalwaysabigproblem.
Overthepast10years,developmentsintechnologyhavemovedthedreamofpersonalflying
vehiclesclosertoreality.Now,twogroupsofinventorssaysuchvehiclesmaybeavailableverysoon.
GrantStapletonfromMalloyAeronauticssaystheHoverbike,whichisabletogetinandoutofsmallspacesveryquickly,willbeatrulypersonalflyingvehicle."Itcanbemovedacrosscontinentsveryquicklybecauseitcanbefoldedandpacked,"headds.
Mr.Stapletonsayssafetywasthecompany'smainconcernwhendevelopingtheHoverbike.Hesaysthedesignerssolvedthesafetyissuebyusingoverlappingrotors(折叠旋翼)topowerthe
vehicle.Thecompanyistestingbothaone-thirdsizemodelandafull-sizeprototype(原型)oftheHoverbike.InventorssaytheirHoverbikewillmostlikelybeusedfirstbythepoliceandemergencyrescueteams.
InNewZealand,theMartinAircraftCompanyisalsotestingafull-sizeprototypeofitspersonalflyingbike,calledJetpack.Itcanflyformorethan30minutes,upt01,000metershighandreachaspeedof74kilometersperhour.
PeterCokeristheCEOofMartinAircraftCompany.HesaidJetpack"isbuiltaroundsafetyfromthestart,"Inhiswords,"reliabilityisthemostimportantpartofit.Wehavesafetybuiltinto
theactualstructureitself,verysimilartoaFormulaOneracingcar."
Jetpackusesagasoline-poweredenginethatproducestwopowerfuljetstreams.Mr.Cokersaysitalsohasaparachute(降落伞)thatcanbeusedshouldtherebeanemergency.
"Itopensataverylowaltitudeandactuallysavesboththeaircraftandthepilotinanemergency,"headds.
24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheHoverbike?
A.Powerful.B.Fast.C.Portable.D.Available.
25.Whatmake(s)flyingvehiclesseempracticalnow?
A.Modemtechnology.B.Newsafetyrules.
C.Loveofcycling.D.Publicconcerns.
26.WhoareexpectedtousetheHoverbikefirst?
A.Peoplewhodreamofflying.B.Peoplewhoreallylovecycling.
C.Peoplewhodesignthebike.D.Peoplewhoservepublicpurposes.
27.What'sthemainconcernthetwocompaniesshare?
A.Safety.B.Speed.C.Size.D.Design.
C
Fiftyyearsago,thewell-lovedmusicianBobDylanplayedatthe
NewportFolkFestivalandwaswidelybooed(嘘声).Theaudiencemay
havebeenunhappybutDylan'sperformancehelpedchangethedirection
ofmusicandcultureintheUnitedStates.
Themid-1960swereatimeofgreatchange.Onesuchplaceof
changewastheworldoffolkmusic.BobDylanbecameasymbolof
changewhenhemovedfromacoustic(原声的)toelectricguitar.
RockmusichistorianElijahWaldhaswrittenanewbookaboutthechange.Itiscalled"DylanGoesElectric."
“Therewasamomentintheearly1960swhenyoucouldlookattheBillboardchartsandsevenofthetop10albumswerefolkrecords.AndJoanBaez,PeterPaulandMary,theKingstonTrio,allhadhuge,huge,hugenumber-onerecords."
Andthenthishappened:
The"BritishInvasion"introducedtheworldtotheBeatlesandgrew
ahugefanbaseforrockmusic.Thatworriedmanyfolkmusicians,saysElijahWald.
TheyhopedthatBobDylanwouldcometotherescue.However,anewDylansoundcamefromthestage.
BobDylanhadgoneelectric,andthefollowersoffolkmusicwerenotpleased.
"WhenDylanwentelectric,Ithinkoneoftheissueswasthefeelingthat-waitaminute,
he'sgoneovertotheenemy."
FolklovershadlookedtoBobDylantosavetheirmovementfromrockandroll.But,author
WaldsaysDylanfeltdifferentlyaboutthemusic.
"DylanhadalwayslikedrockandrollandDylandidn'tthinkofrockandrollasstupidmusic."
Infact,DylanwasaBeatlesfan.HelatersaidthatfromthefirsttimeheheardtheBeatleshe
knew"theywerepointingtothedirectionwheremusichadtogo."
Beyondthemusic,Dylan'sperformancethatnightalsomarkedaturninAmericanculture.
28.HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhenDylanplayedattheNewportFolkFestival?
A.Excited.B.Unsatisfied.C.Respectful.D.Bored.
29.WhichisTRUEaboutAmericanmusicworldintheearly1960saccordingtoElijahWald?
A.Greatchangeshadtakenplaceinfolkmusic.
B.Peoplehadgrownsincereloveforrockmusic.
C.Folkmusicwasonceahugemainstreampoptrend.
D.BobDylanwasthebestAmericanmusicianatthattime.
30.WhatdidfolkmusiciansandfollowersexpectDylantodo?
A.Changefolkmusicforbetter.B.Recoverthegloryoffolkmusic.
C.IntroducetheworldtotheBeatles.D.PlayrockandrollagainsttheBeatles.
31.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Dylan'sdeeplovefortheBeatles'rockandrollmusic.
B.Dylan'sbeliefsinthenewdirectionmusicshouldgo.
C.Dylan's