陕西省延安市黄陵县高三英语下学期第一次月检测试题普通班文档格式.docx
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2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice.B.It’swarmC.It’scold
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting．B.Givealecture．C．Leavehisoffice．
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InahospitalB.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.leaveitwithhim.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.&
400.C.&
415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.B.About30&
.C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapieceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.
B.AfternoonteainBritain.
C.TheLondonTeaTradeCenter.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；
每小题3分，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JointNewsNetwork:
Fiveyearsago,an8-year-oldIrishgirlcalledBeckymadeaphonecalltoademolition（爆破）companyaskingthemtodestroyherschooland,ifpossible,tomakesureallherteacherswereinthere.Thethrillingrequestinsharpcontrasttothesweetvoicesoundedterrifying.Eversincethen,therecordinghasbeenbeingtransferredandsoonshehasturnedInternetmeme.
Accordingtothereport,innotananxious,noraslowvoice,BeckysaidthattheteacherswerealwaysgivingherextrahomeworkonaFridayandthereforeshewantedthedemolitionmentoblowtheschoolup,betterwithallherteachersinit.Shealsoaskedhowmuchitwouldcostthemtoknockdownasbiganareaasaballpark.
Theclerksofthecompanyburstintolaughtertheverymomenttheyreceivedthecall,whichseemedtoannoythegirl,whoquestioned,“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?
”Onlythendidtheybitetheirlipstokeepfromlaughingandask,“Whatfor?
”Thegirlgavethemherproposalandthenaskedthemsomedetailsofthedeal.Beforehangingup,shesaidemphatically
thatshewouldfaxthecompanytheplanoftheschoolandherteachers’names.
Assoonasthelocalstationbroadcastthetelephonerecording,thesweetandcutegirlturnedfamousovernight.ShewastheninvitedonTVprograms,whereshewasreportedtosmilepurelyandflybackandforth.
21.Beckycalledthedemolitioncompanyinorderto_______.
A.becomefamousB.amusetheclerks
C.destroyherschoolD.threatenherteachers
22.WhydidBeckyask“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?
”（Para.3）
A.Shedoubtedifshewascallingacorrectcompany.
B.Sheseemedtohearsomeonelaughingonthephone.
C.Itshowedherdissatisfactionwiththeclerks’laughter.
D.Itisacommontelephonetermwhengreetingeachother.
23.WhichofthefollowinggivesyouthestrongestbeliefthatBeckywasseriousaboutherrequest?
A.Shedidn’tmindtheclerks’laughing.
B.Shewouldsendtheplanoftheschool.
C.Sheaskedsomeknowledgeofdemolition.
D.Sheaskedthecostofthedemolitionwork.
24.Whydidtheclerkslaugh?
A.Aneasyandgreatbusinesscame.B.Becky’ssweetvoiceamusedthem.
C.Theywantedtocalmthegirl.D.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.
B
Scientistshavelonghaditintheirmindtomakearobotlizard（蜥蜴）.Theybeganwithfindingoutwhyalizardcanhangonawall.Theynoticedthelizard’stoeswereunique:
theyhavesuckers（吸盘）,whichenableittohangonwalls.They,therefore,madearobotwithsuckersonitshandsandfeet.
Therobotcouldhangonthewallbutfelloffwhenclimbing.So,theywentonresearching.6yearsago,scientistsdiscoveredthatsuckersonlywerenotenough.Itisthebristles（刚毛）oneachfootthataddsfriction（摩擦）andstaticadsorption（静电吸附力）thatmakesalizardmoveonthesmoothwalleasilywithoutfallingdown.
Thenscientistsmadegreateffortstofixthickbristlestotherobot’shandsandfeet.However,theeffectwasnotsatisfactory.Therobotstillcouldn’tattachitselffirmlytothewall.
Scientistsgotpuzzled:
howonearthcanthelizardclimbonanextremelysmoothwallorevenonaceilingwithoutdroppi
ngoff?
Anaccidentalfindinginspiredthem.Onedayascientisthappenedtoseeacatattackalizardandbiteoffitstail.Thelizardbrokeawayfromthecat’steethandthrewitselfonawalltoescape,onlytofalloffheavilyontheground.Thescientistwondered:
isitthetailthatplaysanimportantroleinitstravellingonthewall?
Hecaughtsomelizardsforanexperiment.Theresultprovedhisassumption:
ataillesslizardhasnotroublewalkingonanordinarywallbutcan’tonasmoothone.Afurtherstudyshowedthelizard’stailcanpreventitfallingoverbackwardand,what’smore,thatthetailactsasanadditionallegwhileoneofthelizard’slegsleavesthewall,whichisalwaysthecasewhileitiswalkingonthewall.
Thus,Tailbot,asupertailedrobot,isborn.
25.Whatpart（s）wouldbeamustifscientistsjustwantedarobotwhichcanhangonthewall?
A.Suckers.
B.Suckersandbristles.
C.Suckers,bristlesandatail.
D.Hands,feet,bristlesandatail.
26.Thebristlesfunctionassomething________.
A.toprotectthelizard’stoesfrominjury
B.toproducefrictionandstaticadsorption
C.topreventalizardfallingoverbackward
D.tohelpalizardmoveaboutwithoutfalling
27.Thebiggestimportanceofalizard’stailliesin________.
A.servingasanotherlegB.helpingsupportthebody
C.stickingtothewallD.stoppingslipping
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefifthparagraphreferto?
A.Alizardoftenfallsoverbackwardwhileittravelsonthewall.
B.Alizardoftenhasthreelegsonthewallwhilewalkingonthewall.
C.Alizard’stailwillreplaceoneofitslegswhileitmovesonthewall.
D.Alizard’stailoftenstopsitfalloverbackwardwhilemovingonthewall.
C
Onenewdiscoveryafteranotherhasbeenoverandoveragainplungingahard-to-acceptideaintoscientists’minds:
theremighthavebeenanevenmoreadvancedsuperprehistoriccivilizationintheremotepast.
DiscoveryOne:
KeptinTopkapiPalace,Istanbul,Turkeyisauniqueancientmap,whichwasfirstdiscoveredinthe18thcentury.Onthemap,onlytheMediterraneanareaisaccuratelymappedwhileotherplaces,suchasAmericaandAfrica,arewelloutofshape.Whenstudyinginadeeperway,however,thescientistswereamazedatfindingtheancientmapwasactuallyabird’s-eyemap.ComparedwiththepicturesoftheearthtakenbytheApollo8spacecraft,theTurkeymapisexactlytherepeatofthemandthedeformableboundariesofAmericaandAfricaagreewellwiththoseoftheApollo8’spictures.Toscientists’astonishment,themapevendescribesthecomplexlandformsoftheAntarcticcoveredwithseveral-kilometer-thickice,whichisaslikeastwopeaswiththemapmadebythe1952Antarcticaexpeditionwiththehelpofthesonicechosounder.Buttheoldmapwasmadeintheremoteancienttimes!
DiscoveryTwo:
OntheLakeTiticacaPlateauofSouthAmericaliestheruinofanancientcity,atthecentreofwhichstandsahugeredsandstonestatue.Printedonitisacompletestarmapwithhundredsofsigns.Throughyearsofstudy,scientistsfinallydecodedthemapandsigns.Thisisastarmapdescribingthesta
rrysky27,000yearsago.Thesigns
recordtheextremelydeepastronomicknowledge,whichisevenbeyondthemodernpeople’sunderstanding.
DiscoveryThree:
In1921,peoplehappenedtofindanancientNiedman’sskullinZambia,Africa.Intherightoftheskullthereisanedge-smoothround
hole,whichscientistshavedecidedonlyabulletcanmake.ButtheancientNiedpeoplelivedabout70,000yearsago,whenmankindissupposedtohavejustlearnttouseaxes.
Wastherereallyaprehistoricsupercivilization?
Godknows!
29.TheTurkeymapwasmadein_______.
A.the18thcenturyB.the20thcenturyC.the1950sD.theremotepast
30.WhatisthemostimportantdiscoveryofDiscoveryTwo?
A.Anancientcity.B.Ahugestatue.
C.AstarmapD.Astronomicknowledge.
31.TheholeintheancientNiedman’s
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