考点34 任务型阅读之完成句子或表格备战中考英语复习考点一遍过学生版.docx

考点34 任务型阅读之完成句子或表格备战中考英语复习考点一遍过学生版.docx

《考点34 任务型阅读之完成句子或表格备战中考英语复习考点一遍过学生版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《考点34 任务型阅读之完成句子或表格备战中考英语复习考点一遍过学生版.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

考点34任务型阅读之完成句子或表格备战中考英语复习考点一遍过学生版

考点34任务型阅读之完成句子或表格

命题趋势：

分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关，包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类。

词数为200—260词。

文章以表格形式设空，设5空。

至少4道题的答案可以在文中直接找出，有1道题需要总结概括，如文章的标题或某一段的小标题。

文体以记叙文和说明文为主。

解题技巧：

解答此类题型，需要按照＂查表→析文→填表＂的思路进行：

1.查表。

阅读表格，分析表格的项目内容和结构特征，从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。

要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题，这样有助于理解文章大意。

2.析文。

快速浏览全文，把握文章大意；再仔细阅读文章内容，找准细节定位。

阅读文章是，要利用多种阅读技巧，对文章进行全面理解。

3.填表。

进行填表。

多数题目的答案可以在文章中直接找出；少数题目需要在分析原文的基础上，结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案；还需注重书写习惯，多注意大小写的运用。

A

EversinceCOVID-19began,ithasstoppedmostpeoplefromleavingtheirhomes,includingstudents.MostschoolsacrossChinahavemovedtoonlineclassessinceFeb17.Throughlivestreaming（直播课）,manystudentshavebeenabletogobacktoschoolonline.

ZhaoYuchen,13,Beijing

Tome,thebiggestheadacheaboutstudyingonlineistheconnectionoftheInternet.Sometimes,Ican'thearmyEnglishteacher'svoiceandIhavetoconnectagain.Itwastedlotsoftime.Sincethen,IhavecheckedmynetworkbeforeclasseverydayandaskedotherfamilymembersnottousetheinternetwhileI'mhavingaclass.

LinXiyu,14,Shanghai

Studyingathomehasmadeithardformetoplanmyscheduleatfirst.Planningaheadandcreatingastudycalendarisimportant.Youneedtoknowhowmuchtimeeachtaskwilltake,suchasreviewingyourlessons,askingquestions,takingnotes,andmakingato-dolistforyourhomework.Theseareallgoodwaystohelpuslearnbetteronline.

ZhangPenghui,15,Heilongjiang

Onlinelearningtakesstrongself-discipline（自律）andwillpower（意志力）.Therearelotsofdistractions（分心）whilestudyingathome.Mymomlikestooffermesnacksanddrinks,whichsometimesdistractsmefromlisteningduringmyclasses.Ihaveaskedhertostopdisturbing（打扰）mewhileI'mstudying.Aquietroomandcleandeskcanhelpus.

___76___ClassesduringCOVID-19

ZhaohastoconnecttheInternetagain___77___inawhile.

Checkingmynetworkbeforeclassand___78___otherfamilymembersnottousetheinternetwhileI'mhavingaclass.

Linplansthescheduletohelplearnbetteronline.

It'sof___79___toplanaheadandcreateastudycalendar.

Zhangsaysself-disciplineandwillpowerareneeded.

A___80___roomandcleandeskcanhelpus.

B

Everyonecanjointhefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Whatcanwedo?

HerearesometipsfromtheHandbookofPreventionandTreatmentofCOVID-19releasedbyWeDoctorDigitalGeneralHospital.

Stayawayfromcrowdsandstayhealthy.

First,don’tgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Ifyouhaveto,remembertomaskup.Stayatleastonemeterawayfromothers,especiallythosewhoarecoughingorsneezing.Second,openwindowstoletfreshairinduringtheday.Doitthreetimesadayfor15minutestohalfanhoureachtime.Youcanonlygetinfected（感染的）ifthevirusbuildsupincertainamounts.Properventilationcanstopthevirusfrombuildingup.Third,keephealthyhabitssuchaseatingahealthydiet,exercisingandgettingenoughsleep.Thiscanimproveyourimmunesystem.

Wearmedicalmasks.

Wearingmedicalmasksisaneffectivewayofpreventingthespreadofthenovelcoronavirus.Whatkindofmaskshouldyouwear?

Medicalsurgical（外科的）masksandN95areeffectiveatstoppingthevirus,accordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControl.N95meansthemaskspreventatleastninety-fivepercentofverysmallparticles.

Washhandsproperly.

Remembertowashyourhandsbeforeeating,aftergoingtothebathroom,cominghome,comingintocontactwithgarbageandtouchinganimals.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhands.Itispossiblethatyoumighthavetouchedsomethingthathadvirusonit.Whenyouwashyourhands,userunningwaterandsoap.Rubyourhandstogetherforatleast15seconds.

Tipsonhowto___71___ourselvesfromthenovelcoronavirus

Stayawayfromcrowdsandstayhealthy.

Trynottogoto___72___places.

Openwindowstoletfreshairinduringtheday.

Keephealthyhabitstoimproveyourimmunesystem.

Wear___73___masks.

MedicalsurgicalmasksandN95areeffective.Atleast___74___percentofverysmallparticlescanbeprevented.

Washhandsproperly.

Washyourhandoftenandusetherunningwaterandsoap.Rubyourhandstogetherfor___75___than15seconds.

C

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Typhoonsinthenorthernpartoftheworldhavegirls’names.Sometimestheyhaveverybeautifulnames.RoseisaprettynamebuttherewasnothingprettyaboutTyphoonRose.ItwastheworsttyphoontohitHongKonginfiftyyears.

ItbegantorainonthemorningofMonday,August16th,1971.Atteno’clockinthemorning,TyphoonRosewasstill130milesawaybutthewindwasalreadyblowingpeople’sumbrellaaway.Thewindbecamestrongerandstronger.Thetyphoonshelters（避难所）weresoonfullofboats.Shipsthatweretoobigtogoinsidethesheltersputdownmoreanchors（锚）.Someverybigshipswentouttosea.Itissaferforabigshiptobeatseainatyphoonbecauseitcannotbeblownontorocks.KaiTakAirportclosed.Noplaneswereabletotakeofforland.At9:

00intheevening,allthelightswentout.Noonesleptwellthatnight.Itwasdifficulttosleepinsuchbadweather.

InTyphoonRose,morethanonehundredpeopledied.229peoplewerehurtand66ofthesehadtogotohospital.1,500losttheirhomes.ThepeopleofHongKongwillrememberTyphoonRoseforever.

71.TyphoonRosewastheworsttyphoontohit_________in50years.

72.Whenthewindbecamestrongerandstronger,thetyphoonshelterswere_________withboats.

73.Itwasnoteasyforpeople_________insuchbadweatherwhenTyphoonRosecame.

74.InTyphoonRose,morethan100peoplediedand1,500_________.

75.ThepeopleofHongKongwillnever_________TyphoonRose.

D

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

（每空一词）

Forgiveness（原谅，宽恕）meansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Generally,however,itincludesadecisiontoletgoofangerandthoughtsofrevenge（复仇）.Theactthathurtordispleasedyoumightalwaysbewithyou,butforgivenesscanreduceitscontrolonyouandfreeyoufromthecontrolofthepersonwhoharmedyou.Forgivenesscanevenleadtofeelingsofunderstandingfortheonewhohurtyou.Howdoyoustarttoforgive?

Trythefollowingsteps.

Calmyourself.Toremoveyouranger,tryasimplestress-managementway."Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:

abeautifulsceneinnature,someoneyoulove,"Fredericsays.

Don'twaitforanapology."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyouhasnoplantoapologize,"Fredericsays."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotmeanbalancingwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.

Keepofftheunpleasant.Mentallyreplayingyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyourpain."Don'tpayattentiontoyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforlove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou,"Fredericsays.

Realizeforgivenessishelpful.Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivehavemoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleeppattern.

Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself."Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge,"Fredericsays."Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit."

Title

Forgiveness

Themeaningofforgiveness

Decidingtolettheangergoaway

Getawayfromthethoughtof___56___others

Thefunctionofforgiveness

Reducingandbeingfreefromcontrol

Causingunderstandingfor___57___whohurtyou

___58___onhowtostarttoforgive

Calmingyourself

Breatheandconsidersomethingthatmakeyou___59___.

___60___waitingforanapology

___61___thatforgivenessdoesn'thavethemeaningofbalancingwithothers.

Keepingofftheunpleasant

Lookfor___62___niceandbeautifulinsteadofpayingattentiontothewoundedfeelings

Realizingforgivenessdoessome___63___

Getmore___64___,eatandsleepwell.

Rememberingtoforgiveyourself

Yourconfidencewillberobbed____65____forgivingyourself.

E

下面是新加坡夜间动物园（NightSafari）针对学生群体所做的宣传海报。

请阅读海报中的信息，并完成下列各小题。

Learninghappensoutsideschools,inNightSafari!

NightSafariisaLivingClassroomwherelearningaboutanimals,plantsandwildlifeconservationcomestolife!

Studentscanexperiencerealsights,soundsandsmells.So,readontodiscoverhowtoplanawonderfuleducationaltriptoNightSafari.

Openinghours:

7:

15pm-11:

00pm（Lastentryat10:

15pm）

We’reopeneverydayoftheyear.

Address:

80MandaiLakeRoadSingapore,729826

Ticketsforstudents:

Primaryorbelow

S$14

Secondary

S$26

Tertiary

S$26

Gettinghere:

MakingyourwaytoNightSafariiseasy.Nomatterwhereyou’restartingyourjourneyfrom,thereareseveralquickwaystogethere.

*Publictransport（clickhere）

*MandaiKhatibShuttle（clickhere）

*Directbusservicesfromthecity（clickhere）

*Self-drive（clickhere）

Note：

Pleasebekindanddonotuseflashphotographyduringshows.

Forevery10payingstudents,1teacher（orparent）volunteergets1freeticket. 

66.Thisposteristoinvite______tovisittheNightSafari.

67.TheNightSafariisopenfrom7:

15pmto______pmeveryday.

68.TheNightSafariisat______MandaiLakeRoadSingapore,729826.

69.Inthisposter,thereare______waysoftransportationforvisitorstochoosefrom.

70.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthisposter?

A.OnthewebsiteoftheNightSafari.

B.OnaschoolnewspaperinSingapore.

F

Bike-sharingisnewforshortjourneysincities.Itisagoodchoiceforthebigcitiestodevelophealthily.

Areportfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation'sloveforbikesagain.Theloveisnotonlyamongyoungp