陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二上学期周练1226英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二上学期周练1226英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二上学期周练1226英语试题Word版缺答案

咸阳百灵中学2017-2018学年高二英语周考试题

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

一、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）

IfIhadaroseforeverytimeIthoughtofyou,I'dbepickingrosesforalifetime.

——Swedishproverb

Maryhadherownspecialkindofjoy,andsheknewexactlyhowtospreaditaround.Sheliftedchildrenfrom__1__intolaughter,love,andbelonging.

Eachtimeshefoundanew__2__forachild,shegavethefamilyoneofherlittlehomemadepaperroses.Ithadbecomea__3__forher,andthefamiliesdidn'teverforgetit.

Oneevening,Marywas__4_ameetingforadoptiveparents.Oneofthe__5__fathersstooduptointroducehimself.Butbeforehespoke,hereachedintohiscoatpocketandheldupa__6__，redpaperrose.Thenheexplained.

“Twentyyearsago,Ifeltaloneand__7__.Ididn'tknowthetalentsinsidemeorwhatwaspossibleforme.

“ThenMary__8__twowonderfulpeopleintomylife.Theytaughtmewhatitwasliketofeel__9__.Theynotonlylovedme__10__.Theyopenedaworldof__11__thatIdidn'tknowexisted.Mynewparentstoldme,‘Reachforyourdreams！

’”

“Idid,andtodayI'm__12__tobegivingthatchancetoachildwho__13__justlikeme.Mymothergavemethislittlerose.Bynow,allofyou__14__whereshegotitsolongago.”

“Marysentmeanewrosejustyesterday.Andmynewrose__15__anewspring,abeautifulnew__16__formyownlittlegirl.It__17__metoshowherwhatunconditionalloveis,andtoteachhertoreachforherownbeautifuldreams.”

“Thankyou,Mary,forthespeciallittlethingslikerosesthat__18__ourlivestogether.Andthankyouforallyou'vedoneformeandsomanyfamiliesovertheyears！

”

Onebriefeventcansendourspiritssoaringor__19__usinquiettoponderanewbeginning.__20__itisalsotheverysmallthings,likeMary'sroses,thattietogetherthemeaningfulthings.

1．A.povertyB．lonelinessC．miseryD．suffering

2．A.homeB．placeC．schoolD．life

3．A.gloryB．favorC．habitD．tradition

4．A.organizingB．planningC．hostingD．attending

5．A.newB．gratefulC．kindD．active

6．A.brokenB．fadedC．treasuredD．dried

7．A.tastelessB．powerlessC．pricelessD．worthless

8．A.directedB．introducedC．broughtD．accepted

9．A.lovedB．protectedC．caredD．cheered

10．A.silentlyB．continuouslyC．unintentionallyD．unconditionally

11．A.necessitiesB．possibilitiesC．beautiesD．riches

12．A.eagerB．willingC．proudD．lucky

13．A.startedoutB．cameupC．turnedo

utD．grewup

14．A.understandB．guessC．tellD．know

15．A.replacesB．symbolizesC．equalsD．creates

16．A.chanceB．mysteryC．challengeD．beginning

17．A.remindsB．helpsC．accompaniesD．drives

18．A.fixB．closeC．tieD．gather

19．A.causeB．pushC．putD．leave

20．A.YetB．besidesC．OtherwiseD．Therefore

二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共60分）

A

Inrecentyears,yoga（瑜珈）hasbecomepopularwithpeopleforitsfitness.Becauseofthefocusonthephysicalaspectsofyoga,likeposturesandbreathing,fewpeoplerealizethattheyaretakingpartinanancientpractice,developingfromIndianreligion.

YogaoriginatedinIndiainthesixthcenturyB．C.,whenpeopleweretryingtoanswerquestionsaboutthenatureoftheselfandthesoul.Itstartedasapracticeonlydonebyascetics（僧人）.Soitwasnotsomethingthattheaveragepeopledid.

Yogaisnotonlyaphysicalpracticebutalsoamentalpractice,designedtoreducethefocusontheexternal（外部）,saidWhitneySanford,professorofreligiousstudies.Mostpeoplepaymuchattentiontodailyexistenceandasaresult,theyleadbusylives,whileYogaprovidespeoplewithatechniquetocutofftheirdevotiontotheexternal.

SamanthaTamsaidthatpracticingyogaimprovedherflexibilityandtreatedherinjuries.“Everytimeafterpracticingyoga,Ialwaysfeltreallyrelaxedandwasinagoodmood，”shesaid.

YogawasprobablyintroducedonapopularlevelinAmericainthe1960sand1970s,whenWesternpeoplebegantoshowcuriosityaboutotherreligions.Nowmostpeoplepursueyogatorelievestress,andfairnumbersofpeoplearesimplycurious.

文章大意：

本文主要介绍了瑜珈的宗教起源，发展以及现代人练瑜珈的目的。

21．Accordingtothepassage,yogawasoriginallyperformedfor________.

A．itsfitnessB．relaxedandhealthylife

C．religiousreasonsD．theneedofthesoul

22．YogaisthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．aphysicalpracticeB．amentalpractice

C．awayofpayingattentiontotheexternal

D．awayofreducingthefocusontheexternal

23．Today,peopledoYogaformanyreasonEXCEPT________.

A．togetridofstressB．totreatinjuries

C．tosatisfytheircuriosityD．tobecomeaHindu（印度人）

24．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Yoga,anIndianreligion,nowattacksAmericanculture.

B．Yoga,originallyareligiouspractice,nowpopularforitsfitness.

C．Agoodwaytopracticeone'sposturesandbreathing.

D．PursueYoga,learnaboutIndianreligion.

B

YouAreWhatYouEat

FatnessisamainproblemforAsia'sfastfoodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheyeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake（卡路里摄入量）hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat，”saysChwang.

AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culture—namelyAsians'hospitality（好客）—isareasonforthefatnessoftoday'sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood，”shesays，“Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunction.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Today'sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10couremealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.

Morethananyoneelse,childrenareonthereceivingendoftheirparents'improvedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren—now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem，”sayschwang.Theeasiestwayistogivethem“qualityfood”.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.

WhendescribingtheconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays，“Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon'tmove,andeventually,theydon'twanttomovebecausetheyarefat.”

Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestodooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?

TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke，”saysChwang.

文章大意：

作者在文章中与读者探讨了一个话题：

在亚洲，大部分人都趋向于身体苗条，但肥胖的儿童却屡见不鲜。

25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.

B．Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.

C．Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoretradition.

D．Culture

contributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.

26．Accordingtothispassage,the“qualityfood”fedbysomeparentsisactually________.

A．healthfulfoodB．qualifiedfood

C．agreeablefoodD．highcaloricfood

27．Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because________.

A．theirchildrendon'tloveeatinganddrinking

B．theirchildrendon'thaveagoodphysicalchildren

C．theyfeelthattheydon'ttakegoodcareoftheirchildren

D．theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”

28．Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.

A．comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday'sdietofAsianchildren

B．findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeople

C．explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowdays

D．provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay

C

Itallstartedatthebeginningofthefifthgrade.Atfirst,Carmenwasn'treallysurewhatwashappening.Inclass,shehadtosquint（斜视）toseetheblackboardclearly.Asthefuzziness（模糊）gotworse,shebecamemoreandmoreworried.Itwasimportantforhertoseethenotesandhomeworkassignmentstheteacherputontheboard.

However,shedidn'twantanyonetoknowthatshewashavingaproblemofseeing.Atlast,hermothernoticedhersquintingasshewatchedfavoriteshows,andcalledtheeyedoctortosetupanappointmentforher.

Threedayslater,Carmenhadnewglassesandinstructionsfromherdoctortowearthemallthetime.Carmenfrownedinthecarthewholewayhome.“Youlookjustasbeautifulwiththoseglassesonasyoudowithoutthem，”hermothersaid.ButCarmendidn'tbelieveher.

Thenextday,Carmenkepttheglassesinherpocketasshewalkedintotheschoolyard.Sheavoidedherfriendsandstoodalone,feelingmiserable.Suddenly,Theresa,herfriend,criedout，“Mysilverringisgone!

It'sveryspecialandIcan'tloseit！

”

Carmenrealizedthatshecouldsearchbetterifshecouldseebetter.Shetooktheglassesoutandputthemon.Shelookeddownatthegroundandaglimmerofsilvercaughthereye.Itwasthering.

“Hereitis，”sheshouted.ShehandedittoT

heresa.“ThanksCarmen，”shesaid，“Ineverthoughtwe'dfindit.”Shepaused.“Hey,Ididn'tknowyouworeglasses.Theylookgreat”．

Astheywalkedbacktowardtheschoolbuilding,twomoregirlfromherclasscomplimentedherglasses.Carmensmiled.“Maybewearingglasseswon'tbesobadafterall，”shethought.

文章大意：

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了女孩Carmen（卡门）担心别人嘲笑而不敢戴眼镜，后来发生的事情使她改变了之前的想法。

文章说明了一个道理：

很多事情并不像我们想像的那么糟糕。

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complimented”mean?

A．StartedatB．Lookeddownupon

C．SurprisedD．Admired

30．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCarmen?

A．Sheiswillingtoovercomeherfearstohelpherfriends.

B．Shedoesn'tcarehowwellshedoesinschool.

C．Shecaresmoreaboutherselfthanherfriends.

D．Shedoesn'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofher.

31．Basedontheendofthestory,whatdoyouthinkCarm