学年山东省栖霞市高二网上统一月考英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年山东省栖霞市高二网上统一月考英语试题Word版
高二英语月考题
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TherearedozensofmovierecommendationenginesontheWeb.They’realldifferent,butsomearedefinitelybetterthanothers.
RottenTomatoes
InsteadoftellingRottenTomatoeswhichfilmsyoulike,youcantellitwhatkindoffilmsyouenjoy,whichactorsyouwanttosee,andotherstandardstohelpitfindthebestmovieforyou.There’salotofvariabilityinthequalityofRottenTomatoesrecommendationsbutit’salsoanicewaytofindtherightfilmforanymood.
Netflix
Netflixasksyoutorate(划分等级)moviestodeterminewhichfilmsyou’llwanttoseenext.Andalthoughitdoesmakeiteasytoratemoviesanditdoesreturnhugelists,theideasitgivesyouaren’tallthatstrong.It’seasytouse,butit’snotthebestwaytogetmovierecommendations.
Jinni
Whetheryouwanttosearchforfilmsbasedonyourmood,timeavailable,orreviews,thesitehasitall.ButJinni’smostamazingfeatureisitssemantic(语义的)search.Youcanenteratermlike“filmsthatshowChrisFarleyyelling”andthesitewillreturnfilmsthatmatchyourquestion.Gotouseit.Youwon’tregretit!
Criticker
Insteadofjustallowingyoutorankfilms,Critickercomparesyourratingstothoseofotherusersandseehowcloselyyourtastesmatchthoseofotherusers.Oncetheservicefindsmatches,youcanviewtheseusers’listsandseewhichmoviestheylike.
1.Whichonedoestheauthorrecommendmost?
A.RottenTomatoes.B.Netflix.
C.Jinni.D.Criticker.
2.WhatmakesCritickerspecial?
A.Comparingusers’ratings.
B.Rankingyourfavouritefilms.
C.Offeringdifferentstandards.
D.Findingfilmsbasedonmood.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Torecommendthebestonlinemovies.
B.Toshowhowtousemoviesearchengines.
C.Tointroduceseveralmoviesearchengines.
D.Toexplainhowtofindthebestonlinemovies.
B
BEAVERTON,Ore.—JaimeNaredisnearly6foot1andblessedwithMichaelJordanstyleskills.Ingames,shecanmorethanholdherownagainsttheboys,droppingthreepointersandsometimesscoring30pointsormore.
Andthere,accordingtohercoach,liestheproblem.
“She’ssogood,”MichaelAbrahamsaid.“Shemakestheboyslooklikescrubs(灌木丛).”Soshehasbeentoldshecannolongerplayonboys’teamsattheHoop,aprivateBeavertonbasketballfacilitythatrunsaleagueinwhichAbraham’steamscompete.
Thetroublestartedlastmonth,whensomeparentstoldtheHoopmanagementtheydidn’tlikeJaimeplayingwiththeboys.HoopofficialsinformedAbrahamthatJaime,afteryearsononeofhisboys’teams,wasrefused.NealFranzer,theHoop’sdirectorofoperations,saidThursdaythattheparentswereadamant(坚决的)buttheircomplaintshadnothingtodowithJaime’sskills.
“Theysaidtheproblemwasthattheboyswereplayingdifferentlyagainstherbecauseshewasagirl,”hesaid.“They’dbeentaughtnottopushagirl,andthefocushadchangedfromplayingbasketballtonoticingagirlwasonthefloorwiththem.”
HoopofficialsemailedAbrahamtoremindhimoftherules.Abraham,Jaimeandherparentsdidn’tbuyit.“Ithinkthecomplaintscomefromparentswhodon’tlikeseeingagirlthatgoodplayingagainsttheirsons,”Abrahamsaid.
Jaime,whosaidshe“fellinlove”withbasketballwhenshewas8,likestheboys’teambecauseboysplayafastpacedgame.
Jaime’smum,ReikoWilliams,saidtheissueboiledoverafteraparticulargame.“Shescored30points,”Williamssaid.“Irememberoneplay.Shestoletheballandmadeabehindthebackpasstoateammate.Hemissedthelayin,andshegrabbedthereboundandputitin.Ithinkitwasjusttoomuchforsomeofthoseparents.”
4.Accordingtothepassage,MichaelAbrahamis________.
A.JaimeNared’sfather
B.JaimeNared’scoach
C.JaimeNared’steammate
D.theHoop’sdirectorofoperations
5.JaimeNared’sproblemliesinthat________.
A.shetakesadvantageoftheboys
B.shecan’tkeeppacewiththeboys
C.shedoesn’tobeytherulesofbasketball
D.sheplaysevenbetterthanherboyteammates
6.JaimeNaredwasrefusedbytheboys’teamsbecause________.
A.shewastoorudeonthecourt
B.shehadbetterskillsthantheboys
C.theboysdidn’tliketoplaywithagirl
D.theboyscouldn’tgetfocusedwhenplayingwithher
7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.JaimeNaredhasgreattalentinbasketball
B.JaimeNaredhasplayedbasketballfornearlytenyears
C.JaimeNareddoesn’tknowhowtodefendwhileplaying
D.JaimeNared’smotherdoesn’twantherdaughtertoplaywithboys
C
HaveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?
AllNBAteamshaveaninterestingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.Someofthenamesreflectedthecity’scultureorhistory,otherscamefrompreviousownersandmanywereselectedthrough“NametheTeam”contests.
ForteamslikeLosAngelesandUtah,thenameswerenotalwaysareflectionofthecity.EventhoughLosAngeleshasnolakes,theLakernamehasbeenacitytreasureforalmost40years.BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginatedinMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestate’smotto,“TheLandof10,000Lakes”.TheteamnamewentunchangedaftermovingtoLosAngelesin1960.
BecauseUtah’steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresentthecityforitsreputationasthe“jazzcapitaloftheworld”.ThenamestayedwiththeteamevenafterfindinganewhomeinSaltLakeCity,Utahin1979.
TheChicagoBulls’originalowner,RichardKlein,namedtheteamtheBulls.Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentless(不屈不挠的)andneverquits.Klein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteamandhopedhisChicagoathleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.
MiamichosetheHeatfromnamessuchastheSharks,Beaches,andBarracudas.ThenameMagicwasthewinnerfortheOrlandoteambecausethecity’stourismsloganis“CometotheMagic”.
TraditionplayedabigpartinnamingtheNewYorkKnicks.Chosenbytheclub’sfounderNedIrish,theKnicks’namewasalreadyimportantinNewYork’shistory.ThefirstorganizedteaminbasketballhistorywasnamedtheNewYorkKnickerbockersortheKnickerbockersNine.
In1967,theIndianPacersselectedtheirteamnameinadifferentwayfrommostotherteams.TheirdecisionwasbasedonwhattheywantedtoaccomplishintheNBA.TeamofficialschosethePacersnamebecausetheorganizationwantedtosetthe“pace”inprofessionalbasketball.
8.WhichofthenamesreflectsthecultureofthecityNewOrleans?
A.TheJazz.
B.TheIndianPacers.
C.TheHeat.
D.TheSharks.
9.AccordingtoParagraph2,weknow________.
A.theLakerteamwasfirstsetupinLosAngeles
B.LosAngelesisfamousforitslakes
C.Minnesotaisastatewithalotoflakes
D.theLakerteamhasbeeninLosAngelesforlessthan40years
10.RichardKleinnamedtheteamtheBullsbecausehehopedhisteamwould________.
A.beasstrongasbulls
B.setthe“pace”inprofessionalbasketball
C.beNumber1forever
D.keepfightingandnevergiveup
11.HowdidtheHeatgetthename?
A.Itwasnamedbyitsoriginalowner.
B.ItwasnamedafterMiami’smotto.
C.Itcamefromthenamesofotherteams.
D.Itsownercameupwiththenamebyaccident.
D
ShouldIstayorshouldIgo?
AnLEDdevice(设备)fordriverlesscarsaimstogivepedestrians(行人)atacrossingthepowertocommunicatewithcars,signalingforthemtostopordriveon.
Blink,createdbyresearchersattheRoyalCollegeofArtsandImperialCollegeLondon,turnstheawkwarddanceofeyecontactandhandgesturesthathappenswhenacarslowsdownwhilesomeoneiswaitingtocrosstheroadintosomethingdriverlesscarscanunderstand.
Blinkcombinesanorganiclightdisplaywiththewindscreen(挡风玻璃)andwindowsofacaranduseslightsignalstoshowpedestrianswhenthecarisawareoftheirpresence.Ifthecardetectsapedestrian,afigurelightsup.
Ifapedestrianraisesahandasastopsign,thefigureturnsgreen,directingthepedestriantocross,andthecarispreventedfrommovingforward.Iftheyplaceahandouttothesidetosignalforthecartogoforward,thefigureturnsredandthecarcontinues.
ButGeorgeFilipattheUniversityofNottingham,UKisn’tcertainitisagoodideatogivepedestrianscontroloverdriverlesscars.Hesayscitiescouldendupcrowdedbecausepedestrianskeepstoppingcars.
“Producersshouldwaituntilthenoveltyofdriverlesscarshaswornoffbeforecreatingcar-pedestriancommunicationssystems,”hesays.“Weneedtolearnhowpeopleactuallycommunicatewithautonomouscars.”
Theideaistohelppeoplefeelmorecomfortablearounddriverlesscars,saysBlinkco-creatorRaunaqBose.“Iteffectivelygivespedestriansthecar-stoppingpowersoflollipopmenandwomen(帮助学童过马路的交通安全员).”
Theteamhasn’tyettestedthedeviceonadriverlesscar,butBosesaysseveralautomotivecompanieshaveexpressedinterest.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutBlink?
A.It’sanewcarbrand.
B.It’sadriving-aidsystem.
C.It’sacar-producingcompany.
D.It’salreadywidelyknowntothepublic.
13.Whatwilladriverlesscardowhenapedestrianputsahandtotheside?
A.Pickupspeed.
B.Slowdown.
C.Cometoastop.
D.Keepmoving.
14.What’sGeorgeFilip’sattitudetowardsBlink?
A.Negative.
B.Curious.
C.Uninterested.
D.Appreciative.
15.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatBosesaid?
A.There’sademandforthedevice.
B.Thedevicehasanuncertainfuture.
C.Thedeviceisperfectfordriverlesscars.
D.Severalcompanieshavebeguntousethedevice.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分