阅读理解限时练16高考题.docx
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阅读理解限时练16高考题
阅读理解限时练
(一)
A
WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTV,theyusuallytalksimultaneously(同时的)aboutavarietyofsubjects,includingchildren,men,careersandwhat'shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogether,themenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen--theycan'tdoboth--andtheydon'tunderstandthatwomencan.Besides,womenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships--notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.
Duringtheadbreaks,amanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunable,unlikewomen,toreadthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegroup,theydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawoman,speechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:
tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formen,totalkistorelatethefacts.
Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeople,butawomanseesitasameansofbonding.Awomancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendand,whenshereturnshome,telephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.
Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioning,thefactthatgirls'motherstalkedthemmore,isthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewis,authorSocialBehaviourandLanguageAcquisition,conductedexperimentsthatfoundmotherstalkedtoandlookedat,babygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientificevidenceshowsparentsresthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirl'sbrainisbetterorganizedtosendandreceivespeech,
Wethereforetalktothemmore.Consequently,motherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsareusuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgruntsinreply.
1.WhilewatchingTVwithothers,womenUsuallytalkalotbecausethey
A.areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriends
B.canbothtalkandwatchthescreenattheSametime
C.thinktheycanhaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships
D.havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands
2.Afteravacationwithhergirlfriend,awomanwouldtalktoheragainonthephoneforhoursinorderto.
A.experiencethehappytimeagainB.keepaclosetiewithher
C.recommendheranewscenicspotD.remindherofsomethingforgotten
3.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusmost?
A.Women'sbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguageandcommunication
B.Womenlovetotalkbecausetheyaremoresociablethanmen.
C.Mendonotliketalkingbecausetheyrelymoreonfacts.
D.Socialconditioningisnotthereasonwhywomenlovetalking.
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WomenAreSociallyTrainedtoTalkB.TalkingMaintainsRelationships
C,WomenLovetoTalkD.MenTalkDifferentlyfromWomen
B
Itwasthefirstmowofwinter--anexcitingdayforevery,childbutnotformosttether.Upuntilnow,lhadbeenabletodressmyselfforrecess(课间休息),buttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlayson,mykindergartenteacheratPrincessElizabethSchoolnearHamilton,Ontario,hadbeenthroughfirstsnowdays,tonytimesinherlongcareer,butIthinkstruggledstillrememberthisone.
Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowpants.ButIstraggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn’tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother,anditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandmatchingscarfweremine,andtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots.Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,"Bytheendofwinter,youwillbeabletoputonownboots.“Ididn’trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence.
Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.Likemostchildren,Iexpectedtheadulttodoanthework.Aftermushwigglingandpushing,shemanagedtogetfirstoneintoplaceandthen,withasigh,workedthesecondoneontoo.
Iannounced,“They’reonthewrongfeet.”Withthegracethatonlyexperiencecanbring,shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.ThenIsaid,“Thesearen’tmyboots.youknow.”Asshepulledtheoffendingbootsfrommyfeet,shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested.Oncetheywereoff.Isaid,“Theyaremybrother’sboots.Mymothermakesmewearthem,andIhatethem!
”Somehow,fromlongyearsofpractice,shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirl.Shepushedandshoved.lessgentlythistime,andthebootswerereturnedtotheirproperplaceonmyfeet.Withagreatsighofrelief,seeingtheendofherstrugglewithme,sheasked,“Now,whereareyourgloves?
’’
Ilookedintohereyesandsaid.“Ididn’twanttolosethem.soIputthemintothetoesofmyboots.”
5.Accordingtothepassage,thelittlegirlgotfromherbrother.
A.thewoolsnowpantsandthejacketB.thejacketandtheboots
C.thejacketandthehatD.thebootsandthegloves
6.Whatmadeitsohardfortheteachertohelpthelittlegirlputherbootson?
A.Theglovesinthetoesoftheboots.B.Theslownessoftheteacher.
C.Thewrongsizeoftheboots.D.Theunwillingnessofthegirl.
7.Itcanbeinferredthatbeforethelittlegirlfinallywentouttoenjoythefirstsnowofwinter,theteacherhadtohelpherputonherboots.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesfromthetextBESTindicatesthattheteacherisveryconsiderate?
A.Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,“Bytheendofwinter,…”(Paragraph2)
B.Withthegracethatonlyexperiencecanbring,shestruggledto…(Paragraph4)
C.….shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested.(Paragraph4)
D.…,shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirl.(Paragraph4)
阅读理解限时训练
(二)
A
ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewYearbyheadingfortheskiresorts(滑雪场).NevermindthatBeijing’sdryweatherseldomproducesnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisNewcraze(热潮).
SinceBeijing’sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedanastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope.InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan’treallymatchtheequipmentandservicesofsomeskiresortsinEurope.
Beijing’sskiingcrazeispartlyaresultoftherecentincreaseinprivate(私有的)cars.Thishasledtothegrowthofaleisureindustryinthecapital’ssuburbs(郊区).whichuntilthelate-1990swereunreachabletoordinarypeople.AccordingtoMr.Wei,About40%ofthevisitorstohisresortsomeintheirowncars.Therestarebusedinbyschools,businessesorgovernmentoffices.
Theproblemismakingmoney.Startingskiresortrequiresquitealotofmoney:
hiringlandfromthelocalgovernment,preparingthehills,buyingsnowmachines,makingsurethereareenoughwaterandelectricitytorunthem,andbuyingskiequipmentforhiringouttocustomers.TheskiresortwhereMr.Weiworkscostnearly$4mtosetup.And,assoofteninChinawhensomeonecomesupwithagoodidea,manyothersrushinandpricewarsbreakout.Beijingnowofferssomeofthecheapestskitrainingclassesintheworld,thoughwithmostpeoplerathernewtothesport,expectingafewmoredoingthesamejob.
50.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?
A.Convenienceforskiersbroughtaboutbyprivatecars
B.Skiingasanewwayofenjoyingone’ssparetime
C.Thingstobeconsideredwhenstartingaskiresort
D.AsuddenincreaseofskitrainingclassesinBeijing
51.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginEurope?
A.TovisitmoreskiareasB.Toskionnaturalsnow
C.ForalargecollectionofskisuitsD.Forbetterservicesandequipment
52.Theunderlinedwords”leisureindustry”inParagraph3referto
A.transporttoskiresortsB.productionoffamilycars
C.businessofprovidingsparetimeenjoyments
D.part-timeworkforpeoplelivinginthesuburbs
53.Whatisthemainprobleminrunningaskiresort?
A.DifficultyinhiringlandB.Lackofbusinessexperience
C.……skiresorts.D.Shortageofwaterandelectricity
B
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