江苏省南京市届高三三模英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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10.
B.At10:
00.
C.At10:
3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodointheend?
A.Gosailing.
B.Stayathome.
C.Exerciseinthegym.
4.WhatisNickusuallylike?
A.Noisy.
B.Quiet.
C.Tough.
5.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?
A.Ashopassistant.
B.Adeliveryman.
C.Abankclerk.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthewomanorderatlast?
A.Abeefsandwich.
B.Ahotdog.
C.Chickenbreast.
7.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inhercar.
B.Atthecashier'
sdesk.
C.lnheroffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.WhatkindofhouseworkdoesBrianusuallydo?
A.Takingoutthegarbage.
B.Wateringtheplants.
C.Clearingthediningtable.
9.WhyisBrianunwillingtoloadandunloadthedishwasher?
A.Hehasnofreetime.
B.Heisnotcarefulenough.
C.Hehasnoonetosharethework.
10.HowdoesBrianreacttothenewtaskinitially?
A.Agreeably.
B.Hesitantly.
C.Resistantly.
听第8段材料,回答第11至l3题。
11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Judginganartist.
B.Hangingapicture.
C.visitingamuseum.
12.HowdidTomknowthenameofthepainting?
A.BysearchingontheInternet.
B.Byreadingthelabelbelowit.
C.Bycheckingthebrochureinadvance.
13.WhatdoesTomthinkofmuseumsnow?
A.Instructiveplaces.
B.Boringplaces.
C.Fancyplaces.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatwasthebestpartofSimon'
sfirstjob?
A.Earningahighsalary.
B.Workingwithhisfriends.
C.Havingshortworkinghours.
15.WhydidSimonchoosetobealibrarianaftergraduation?
A.Itwasafull-timejob.
B.ltprovidedmuchfun.
C.ltwasrelatedtohismajor.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Headmasterandteacher.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutKen?
A.Hecomplainedtodataworkers.
B.HedeletedhisLinkedInaccount.
C.Hehatedadvertisementsaimedathim.
18.WhydidKenpullhimselfoffmostsocialmedia?
A.Hewasananti-technologypioneer.
B.Hewasconcernedabouthisprivacy.
C.Hewasannoyedbysubscriptionfees.
19.Whatisthescariestthinghappeningtoyourdigitalself?
A.Youraccountbeingclosed.
B.Yourlocationbeingtracked.
C.Yourpasswordsbeingstolen.
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Onlinecrimesontheincrease.
B.Biggerdigitalforintthanexpect
C.Ken'
sspecialexperienceonsocialmedia.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
lfyouhavenodifficultyinunderstandingwhatnativeEnglishspeakerssayindailylife,thereisawholenewworldofbrilliantpodcast(播客)scriestoexplore.Ifyouaren'
tsurewheretostart,havealookatthese:
TheJoeRoganExperience★★★★★
TheJoeRoganExperienceisagreatlearningdevicebecauseofitsinterestingEnglishconversationsbetweenRoganandhisguests.Atthetimeofwritingtherehavebeenover1,660episodeswithsubjectsrangingfromcomedyandsciencetopoliticsandsports.Roganisalsoafamousstand-upcomedian,sotheshowisfullofculturalreferencesandidioms.
ThisAmericanLife★★★★★
ThisAmericanLifeisagreatchoiceforEnglishlearnerswhowantaninsightintothecultureoftheUSA.ltisamixtureofjournalismandstorytelling,focusingonreal-lifetalesfromcitizensofallregionsofthecountry.Thestoriesarenewandvaried.Oneepisodewastapedfor24hoursinanall-nightrestaurant;
anotherinterviewedworkersonstrike.
TheWriter'
sVoice★★★★★
TheNewYorkerisafamousAmericanmagazine,andeveryweekitprintsanewshortstory.Inthispodcast,theweek'
sstoryisreadaloudbyitswriter.ThepublishedworkcoversawiderangeoflifeexperiencesacrosstheUnitedStatesandbeyond.It'
sagreatwaytoenjoysomeofthebestnewfictioninthecountry.
OverheardatNationalGeographic★★★★★
NationalGeographicisamuch-lovedAmericanmagazine(andTVchannel)famousforincrediblestoriesandphotographyrelatedtoscienceandtheenvironment.OverheardisaboutthediscussionsNatGeoemployeeshavehadwhiletakingbreaks.Expectcrazystoriesfromexplorers,photographersandscientistsfromaroundtheworld.
21.Inordertofullyenjoythesepodcasts,youshould______.
A.haveinteractionwithhosts
B.havegoodEnglishcompetence
C.beinterestedinbeingapodcaster
D.befamiliarwithAmericansociallife
22.Whichpodcastgivesyoumorestoriesbehindthescene?
A.TheWriter'
sVoice.
B.ThisAmericanLife.
C.TheJoeRoganExperience.
D.OverheardatNationalGeographic.
23.Whatdothesepodcastshaveincommon?
A.Theyenjoygreatpopularity.
B.TheirstoriesaresetinAmerica.
C.Theyareattachedtomagazines.
D.Theirworksareupdatedweekly.
B
ltwasarainy,dampDecemberday.Iwasheadedtothestoretopickupanotherweek'
sworthoffood.lhadputoffshoppingforChristmaspresentsuntillaterinthemonthbutwasn'
tlookingforwardtothecrowdofChristmasshopperswhilelgrabbedmygroceries.lkepttheCDplayeronwhileldrovetoavoidtheradionews.Itonlyspokeoftheworld'
shugeproblemsandhowdividedweallstillwere.Anditusuallyjustleftmefeelinghelpless.
Still,lgavemysonadollartoputinthebell-ringer'
spotatthedoortothestore.Wewentinandsoonfilledourcartwithfood.Thenwewalkedtowardstheself-checkoutmachines.lhatedusingthem.Imuchpreferredtochatwiththefriendlycashiers,butthelineatthemwasfivedeepandljustdidn'
thavethetime.Aslpulledmycartup,Iheardanoldmanatthemachinenexttominegrumbling(嘟囔)underhisbreath,tryinghishardestnottocurse(诅咒).Heonlyhadafewitemsbuteverytimeheputhiswrinkled,well-worn,twenty-dollarbillintothemachine,themoneywasreturned.lquicklygrabbedanewertwentyoutofmypurseandgaveittohim.Hethankedmewithawarmsmileandpaidforhisgoods.ltoldhimtokeephismoneybutheinsistedthatltakehisold,torntwenty.Inodded,putitinmycoatpocket,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.
Aftercheckingout,IrememberedsomethingMotherTeresahadoncesaidabouthowweallcanchangetheworld."
Helponepersonatatime,"
shesaid,"
andalwaysstartwiththepersonnearestyou.”Ireachedintomypocket,smiled,andwentoutside.Thenldroppedthattorntwentyintothebell-ringer'
spotandwalkedtomycarwithmysonhappily.
24.Whydidtheauthorfeelhelpless?
A.Radioprovidedunreliablenews.
B.TherewasalwaysaChristmasrush.
C.Peopleweredisconnectedfromeachother.
D.Christmaswasruinedbytheterribleweather.
25.Howdidtheauthorhelptheoldman?
A.Bypayingforhisshoppingitems.
B.Byexchanginganewernotewithhim.
C.Byteachinghimhowtousethemachine.
D.Bycallingoutthefriendlycashierintime.
26.Whydidtheauthorgivetwentydollarstothebell-ringer?
A.ShewantedtopursueMotherTeresa'
sideas.
B.ShedesiredtospreadMotherTeresa'
swords.
C.Sheexpectedtosetagoodexampletoherson.
D.Shehopedtohaveameaningfuldaywithherson.
27.What'
sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ABetterWorld
B.ThePersonNearestYou
C.TheChristmasSpirit
D.ATwenty-DollarBill
C
Likeaphoenix(凤凰),somestarsmaybursttolifecoveredin“ash,"
risingfromtheremainsofstarsthathadpreviouslypassedon.
Twofireballscoveredincarbonandoxygen,ashybyproductsofheliumfusion(氦聚变),belongtoanewclassofstars.researchersreportintheMarchMonthlyNotices.Thoughtheseburningobjectsarenotthefirststarsfoundcoveredincarbonandoxygen,theyarethefirstdiscoveredtohavehelium-burningcores.
“Thatmerger(并合)tellsyouthestarmusthaveevolveddifferently,"
saysstudyauthorNicoleReindl.
Thestarsmayhaveformedfromthemergeroftwowhitedwarfs(白矮星),theremainingheartsofstarsthatexhaustedtheirfuel,Reindlfurtherexplains.Oneofthetwowasrichinhelium,whiletheothercontainedlotsofcarbonandoxygen.Thesetwowhitedwarfshadalreadybeenorbitingoneanother,butgraduallydrewtogether.Eventuallythehelium-richwhitedwarf“ate”itspartner,leavingcarbonandoxygenalloveritssurface,justasamessychildmightgetfoodallovertheirface.
Suchamergerwouldhaveproducedastarcoveredincarbonandoxygentoburnnuclearfusioninitscoreagain,saysTiaraBattich,aGermanastrophysicist.
Totestthisidea,Battichcopiedtheevolution,deathandeventualmergeroftwostarsonhiscomputerandsimulated(模拟)theprocess.Hefoundthatputtingtogetheracarbon-and-oxygen-richwhitedwarfandamoremassiveheliumonecouldexplainthecompositionsofthetwostarsobservedbyReindlandhercolleagues.
“Butthisshouldhappenveryrarely,"
Battichsays.Inmostcasestheoppositeshouldoccur,becausecarbon-oxygenwhitedwarfsareusuallythemoremassiveones.Fortherarercasetooccur,twostarsslightlymoremassivethanthesunmusthaveformedatjusttherightdistanceandtherighttime.
TheoriginsstoryBattichproposesdemandsaveryspecificandunusualsetofcircumstances,saysSimonBlouin,aCanadianastrophysicist."
Butintheend,itmakessense."
28.What'
sthenewestdiscoveryofthemergeroftwostars?
A.Itproducesamassofheliumash.
B.Itpossessesahelium-burningcore.
C.Itiscoveredincarbonandoxygen.
D.It