山西省届高三英语百日冲刺考试试题2含答案.docx

山西省届高三英语百日冲刺考试试题2含答案.docx

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山西省届高三英语百日冲刺考试试题2含答案

山西省2019届高三英语百日冲刺考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.

答案是C。

1．Whatdoesthewoman'shusbandpropablydo?

A．Aprofessor.B．Anengineer.C．Asalesman.

2．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Listeningtoalecture.

B．Listeningtomusic.

C．Havingameeting.

3．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecandlelight?

A．Itlooksgood.

B．It'snotbrightenough.

C．It'sbetterthanelectriclight.

4.Wherearethespep-kers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.

5.Whydoesthemanfinthecarhimself?

A.Heisgoodatrepairingit.B.Hewantstosavemoney.

C.Itiseasyforhimtorepairit.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6．Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?

A.Aperformance.B.Acamp.C.Abaseballgame.

7.Howdothespeakersfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Nervous.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Howlongwilltheman'sfriendbestayingintheapartment?

A.Lessthanamonth.B.Anothermonthormore.

C.Atleasttwomonths.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheman'sfriendtodo?

A.Moveout.B.Findajobinamonth.

C.Sharethehouseholdexpenses.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10．Whatdidthewomandoduringtheweekend?

A.Shehaddinnerinarestaur

B.SheWatchedamoviewithJeff.

C.Shecelebratedhermother'sbirthday.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itisboring.B.Itisgreat.C.Itisconfusing.

12.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?

A.Buynbirthdaypresent.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Holdaparty.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.BHusbandandwife.C.Teachermidstudent.

14.Howmuchwillthemampayforfourticketsifthepromotionisstillavailable?

A.$500,B.$1500,C.S20&0.

15.Whatwillthewomanberesponsiblefor?

A.Bookinghotels.B.Hiringacar.C.Planningthesightseeing.

16.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodo?

A.Takeonesuitcase.B.Takwalotofclothes.

C.Packhersuitcaseherself.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whichflightshavebeencanceled?

A.OnestoWesternEurope.B.OnestoNorthernEurope.

C.OnestoEasternEurope.

18.WhenmighttheCanceledflightsstartagain?

A.Afterthebigrainstormstops.

B.Afterthewindclearstheair.

C.Afterthefirefightersstopputtingoutsmoke.

19.Whatdoestheairportprovidetheaffectedpassengerswithtonight?

A.Paidcupboarrdsforstoringtheirluggage.

B.Hotelroomsforsleeping,

C.Aquietwithchairs.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerasksomepassengerstopayattentionto?

A.Textmessages.B.Websiteupdates.C.Radioannouncements.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Christmasisatimeforeatinggreatfood,givingandreceivingpresents,andmostimportantlyspendingtimewithyourfamilywatchingsomeclassicChristmasmovies.

TheGrinch（2000）

ThisisaChristmasmust-watchandoneofJimCarrey'sbestperformances.ItwasalsooriginallyanurserytalebookwrittenbyDrSeuss.It'sthestoryofagreenmonsterwhowantstoruinChristmasbutwhointheenddiscoversthepowerofloveandgenerosity.Ipromiseit'sagreatfilmwithplentyoflaughsalongtheway.

LoveActually（2003）

Whilethisisnotapersonalfavouriteofmine,peopleintheUKabsolutelylovethisfilm.Ithasmanyfeaturingactorsandactresses.Itmightbealittledifficulttofollowastherearecomplexplots,soIrecommendwatchingatranslatedversionorenablingsubtitles（字幕）inyournativelanguage.However,theheart-warmingelementsofthefilmmakeitworthwatching.

HomeAlone（1990）

Thisamusingmasterworkisoneofmyfavouritefilmsofalltime.Ittellsthestoryofaboy,Kevin,whoisleftaloneinhishousewhenhislargefamilyforgetstotakehimonvacationwiththem.Whilethefamiliesareaway,burglarstrytorobthehouseandKevinmustprotecthishomebysettingtraps.Thetrips,fallsandtrapswillhaveyoulaughingoutloudasyouwatcha10-year-oldboybeattwogrownmen.

Miracleon34thStreet（1994）

Youcan'thaveChristmasinanEnglish-speakingcountrywithoutwatchingthismovie.It'snotfunnylikeHomeAloneorTheGrinch,butitisincrediblytouching.It'saboutamanwhoclaimstobeSanta,butnobodybelieveshimexceptalawyerandalittlegirl.Thestory-linemayseemalittlechildishbutyoucanenjoyitatanyage.

21．Whichfilmisadaptedfromafairytale?

A．TheGrinch.

B．HomeAlone.

C．LoveActually.

D．Miracleon34thStreet.

22．WhatisHomeAlonemainlyabout?

A．Anunsuccessfulfamilyvacation.

B．Aboyprotectinghomebyhimself.

C．Aterriblesufferingtoalittleboy.

D．A10-year-oldboy'spracticaljokes.

23．WhyisMiracleon34thStreetsopopular?

A．Owingtoitsmovingplots.

B．Becauseofitsfunnystory.

C．Duetoitschildishstoryline.

D．Foritsfamousactorsandactresses.

B

AsSimonKindleysides,34,tookhisfirststepintheLondonMarathoninApril,hefeltasifmagicwasintheair.

"Aswewerewalkingtowardthefirstmile,weactuallystartedjoiningalltherunners,"hesaid."Everyonewasonthestreets,cheering,andthatwasamagicalmoment."Astimewenton,thecrowdsandotherracersspreadaround.Kindleysidesandhisteamofeightsupporterscontinuedwalking.

Kindleysides,whoisparalyzed（瘫痪的）fromthewaistdownandtypicallyusesawheelchair,wasequippedwithanexoskeleton（体外骨骼）tohelphimwalk.Hissupporterswalkedwithhimtochangethebatteriesinhisexoskeletonsohecouldkeepmoving.

In2013,Kindleysideswasdiagnosedwithabraintumor（肿瘤）thatwasgrowinginawaythatpressedoncertainnerves,leadingtohimlosingfeelinginhislegs.Hewastoldhewouldneverwalkagain.Beforehisparalysis,theLondon-basedsingeranddancerhad"alwayswantedtorunamarathon,"hesaid,buthenevermadetheplantodoso--untilthisyear.

DuringtheLondonMarathon,thelasttwomileswerethehardest."Atthatpoint,Iwasexhausted.Itwasfreezingcold,andIwashurtingemotionally,"Kindleysidessaid.Buthekeptgoing."Ididn'twanttoletpeopledown.Ihadateamofeight,andIwasraisingmoneyforTheBrainTumourCharity,"hesaid."Ididn'twanttoletthemdown,myselfdown,andIthoughtifIwouldgetthisfar,Iwouldhavetocontinue."SohecontinuedandmadehistoryasthefirstparalyzedmantocompletetheLondonMarathononfoot.

Then,recoveringathome,hesharedhisaccomplishmentwithhisthreechildren."TheyusedtosayI'mtheonlydadintheirwholeschoolwho'sinawheelchair,andnowtheysayI'mtheirdad,theonlyonewhohaswalkedamarathon,"hesaid.

Kindleysidesistrainingtocompletethreemoremarathonsnextyear,includingtheLondonMarathonagain.

24．WhydidKindleysides'supportersaccompanyhimalltheway?

A．Toinspirehimasateam.

B．Tohelpchangethebatteries.

C．Toguidehimalongtheroad.

D．Toassisthimwiththewheelchair.

25．WhatcausedKindleysides'disability?

A．Anaccidentinthepreviousmarathon.

B．Anoperationonhisbrainforthetumor.

C．Somenervesproducedoutofthetumor.

D．Thepressurefromthebraintumoronthenerves.

26．WhatpartlysupportedKindleysidestofinishthehardesttwo-milerace?

A．Thebelieftobeatothers.

B．Thestrongdesiretorecover.

C．Thekindnesstohelpthecharity.

D．Theprizemoneyforthewinner.

27．WhatcanwelearnaboutKindleysides?

A．Hewasonceasuccessfulactor.

B．Hischildrenfeelapityforhiminthewheelchairnow.

C．HeisambitiousforjoininginLondonmarathonsoncemore.

D．Hewasthefirstdisabled-mantocompletetheLondonMarathon.

C

Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate（协调）withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.

Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine（磁共振成像仪）thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.

Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.

28．Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

A．Byfillingupquestionnaires.

B．Byinterviewingm