贵州专升本考试考试真题卷1.docx

贵州专升本考试考试真题卷1.docx

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贵州专升本考试考试真题卷1

2021贵州专升本考试考试真题卷

（1）

本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen（）

A．TheNorthernPikewilldie.

B．Thewellswillbepolluted.

C．PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.

D．TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

2.Peopleenjoytalkingaboutfirsts.Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistory’sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas（）.

A．thenewtiresontheirbikes

B．theautomobile

C．thestreetcar

D．thebicycleitself

3.IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrasesbeforethewarandwhenthewar’sover.Beforethewar,apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.WhatIremembernowaboutVE（VictoryinEurope）DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire（大火堆）,sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache（胡子）theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedtheguy.Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,Well,that’sit,son.Let’shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A．Theauthor’sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.

B．Theauthor’sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.

C．Theauthor’sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.

D．Theauthor’sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

4.Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnappedchildrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren’slives.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren’s（）.

A．kidnappers

B．lives

C．toys

D．parents

5.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant（21）meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy（22）mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad（23）heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater（24）,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery（25）,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir（26）comfortably,becauseotherpeople’slegswerealwaysinthe（27）;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat（28）shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone（29）theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn’twantto（30）adisturbance;and（31）Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore（32）thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways（33）itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff（34）easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise（35）anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.24（）。

A．before

B．after

C．during

D．behind

6.Peopleenjoytalkingaboutfirsts.Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistory’sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident."Collided"means（）.

A．hiteachotherhard

B．stopped

C．racedeachother

D．traveledinthesamedirection

7.TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie（）

A．It’snothealthyfortheenvironment.

B．Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C．Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D．Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

8.Iwasonlyeightyear