浙江省衢州湖州丽水三地市届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省衢州湖州丽水三地市届高三下学期教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案
衢州、湖州、丽水2020年4月三地市高三教学质量检测试卷
英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。
第1卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
2.Howdidthemanspendhisfreetimewithhisfriends'
A.Theyplayedsports.B.TheywatchedTVprograms.C.Theyplayedcomputergames.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseatsontheplane?
A.Wide.B.Comfortable.C.Small.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewhales.B.Theweather.C.Avoyage.
5.WhenwasTimborn?
A.OnFebruary24.B.OnFebruary28.C.OnFebruary29.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?
A.Shedidn'tsleepwell.B.Shehadsometroubleatwork.C.Shelookedaftertwoteenagers.
7.Whathappenedtotheteenagerseventually?
A.Theywerebeatenbythesecurityguard.
B.Theyweresenttothepolicestation.
C.Theywerepickedupbytheirparents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Areporter.B.Apasser-by.C.Alistener.
9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theroadshavebeenclearedup.B.Allpeoplehavebeenrescued.C.Theriverbankisbroken.
10.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?
A.Togiveawarning.B.Tocoverastory.C.Toaskforhelp.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?
A.Theman'seatinghabit.B.Theman'swaytosolveproblems.C.Theman'slifeinthehostfamily.
12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingmeatorcheeseeverymorning?
A.Unbearable.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfied.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Changeahostfamily.B.Preparebreakfasthimself.C.Communicatehisideastothehost.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemandointhesupermarket?
A.Hedealswithshelves.B.Heworksatthecashdesk.C.Hehandlescustomers'complaints.
15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthesupermarket?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Leavehisjob.B.Askforahigherposition.C.Apologizetotheboss.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whendoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.
18.Howlongistheofficeopenduringtheweekday?
A.8hours.B.11hours.C.12hours.
19.WhatcanJarrodHowardhelpwith?
A.Study-relatedproblems.B.Informationaboutjobs.C.Moneymatters.
20.Whomshouldstudentsturntoiftheyhavepersonalproblems?
A.RodneyReid.B.JimSmith.C.LauraLea.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thejaguars（美洲豹）didn'tbothermemuchduringtheday.Adonis,ourlocalguidewhowasleadingusdeepintotheGuatemalanjungle,guaranteedthatwewouldn'tcomeunderattackfromthejaguars.Themostrecenttimehehadseenonewasmorethanayearago.Lastweek,hehadspottedsomejaguartracks,whichwasprobablyaboutasclosetotheanimalsaswewouldget,hesaid.
ButhisguaranteemeantlittlethatnightasIcoweredinmyhammock（吊床）undertheCentralAmericanstars.Nowmymindturnedeverysoftsoundofwavingleavesintoamovingbigcatfullofmurderousintent（probablytogetbackattherudehumanwhohadinterrupteditslife.）And,ifitwasn'tajaguarreadytoattack,itwasapoisonoussnake,pickingwhichofmybottomstosinkitslong
sharptoothinto.
TirednesscalmedmyoveractiveimaginationandIsleptslightly.Nextday,bigsurprise:
nodeathbyeithersnakebiteorjaguarattackandinjury.Wepackedupourstuffandcontinuedtowardourdestination,ElMirador,thesiteofthetallesttempleintheMayanworld.
Althoughwemayhavequestionedwhywehadleftaperfectlynicebeachtocomehere,thatnightnodoubtsremained.Justbeforesunsetwetookourplacesatthetopofthetemplehill.AMayanastrologer（占星家）hadprobablysatinthesameplace2,000yearsbeforeandimprovedhisknowledgeoftheMilkyWay.
Tonight,aswitheverynight,spectacularpinkshadesmarkedthewesternskyline.Theskydarkenedand,onebyone,thestarsshonewithasoftlightintolife..
21.Whatdidtheguidethinkofthejaguars?
A.Theyweredifficulttofind.B.Theywereaggressivekillers.
C.Theyweretoughtodealwith.D.Theyhadcloserelationswithman.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cowered"inParagraph2mostnearlymean?
A.Shrank.B.Skipped.C.Relaxed.D.Danced.
23.Whatmessageistheauthortryingtoconveyinthelastparagraph?
A.Weshouldshowrespecttonature.
B.Travelinginthejunglecanbedangerous.
C.Theecologyproblemrequiresurgentattention.
D.Theuniverseislastingwhilehumanlifeisshort.
B
Somepeoplemaythinkthatstudentswhostudyabroadhavemoretimeforrelaxationandlesshomework.Butasamatteroffact,Grade12studentsinCanadaarejustasbusyandpressuredasstudentsinChina.InCanada,studentshavetopayequalattentiontoallthetestsandassignments,aseverylittleevaluationwilldirectlyaffecttheirfinalgrades.
Toeasesomeofthestressfromtheimportantcourses,likemathematicsandEnglish,studentswilloftenchooseoneortwofuncoursesinthelastyearofhighschool.Thoseclassescangivestudentsafairlyexcellentfinalgrade.
Takemeasanexample-theclassesIamattendingthissemesterincludeadvancedfunctions,graphicdesignandhistory.Allofthemarereallyimportanttome,whichmeansIhavetopaymoreattentiontothem.
Inordertogetenoughelectivecreditstograde,Ichosearelativelyeasycourse,nutritionandhealth.Thiscourseisaimedathelpingstudentsdevelopahealthylifestyleanddiet.Thebiggesthighlightofthiscourseisthatstudentscanexperiencecookingandbaking,whichIbelieveisthereasonwhythere'realargenumberofstudentsonthewaitinglistUsually,thereareoneortwofoodlabseverymonth.Teachersalwaysletstudentsdecidewhattheywanttocookorbake.Studentsaredividedintofourgroupswithsixpeople,andteachersaregiventherecipebeforehand.
Afterattendingthisclassformorethanthreemonths,Ibelieveit'snotaseasyasothersthinkitisbecauseit'saninterdisciplinary（跨学科）coursethatrequiresbasicknowledgeofscience,humanityandevenculinary.
Despitethesekindsofcoursesnotbeingasdemandingasothers,wecanstilllearnalotfromthem.Somepeoplemightthinkthey're"mark-boosting（促进分数的）＂coursesthatdon'tneedtobetakenseriously.ButIconsiderthemtobeauniquewaytoeasethetensionorotherschoolwork.
24.WhydoGrade12studentsinCanadatakefunelectivecourses?
A.Topassthefreetime.
B.Toputtheoryintopractice.
C.Toadoptahealthylifestyle.
D.Togetrelieffromschoolwork.
25.Itcanbelearnedfromparagraph4thatCanadianelectiveclassesare____
A.easybutboring
B.diversebutstressful
C.practicalandbeneficial
D.interestingandinspiring
26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.SchoolLifeinCanada
B.Canada'sElectiveClasses
C.EducationalSysteminCanada
D.TipsforChoosingElectiveClasses
C
BeforesheleaveshomeinSanFrancisco,California,JenniferSchaefer,putsonlongsleevesandabighatshecallsher"personalumbrella."Withherfairskin,redhair,memoriesofbadchildhoodsunburn,andafamilyhistoryofskincancer,Schaeferispainfullyawareofthedangerofexposuretoultraviolet（紫外线radiation,whichaccountsforthevastmajorityofskincancers.
Soshefindsitunbelievablehowfewpeoplebotherwithsunsafety,withmostpreferringsunworshiptosunprotection."Inourculture,it'salmostfunnytobetooprotected,"shesays,highlightingthewayherfriendsteaseherwhensheputsonherbathingsuit-aprotective'rashguard'topandknee-lengthboardshorts.＂We'reslowlystartingtobecomeawareofthelong-termeffectsofthesun,butit'slikeglobalwarming-peoplearenotgoingtomakeseriouschangesuntiltheyfeeladirectimpact."
ThatimpacthashelpedpushAustralians,whoarefamousforsunloving,intochangingtheirbehavior.Withitshighsolarultravioletlevelsandmostlyfair-skinnedpopulation,Australiahasthehighestrateofskincancerintheworld.Butafterdecadesofincrease,themelanoma（黑色瘤）ratebegantostayatasteadylevelinthemid1990s.Theincidenceofmelanomaamongyoungpeople's
isnowfalling,asnationalsurveysshowthatmostAustralians-morethan70%ofadultsand55%ofadolescents-nolongerpreferatan（棕褐色）。
A2013studyshowsthat,inadditiontoAustralia,,ahandfulofcountries-notablyNewZealand,Canada,Israel,Norway,theCzechRepublic（forwomen）andtheUnitedStates（forwhitemen）-havemelanomaratesthataredecliningorstabilizingamongyoungpeople.
BackinSanFrancisco,JenniferSchaeferisdoingherbesttoeducatethenextgeneration.Hereldestdaughterautomaticallyputsonahattogooutside."Habitsreallystartinchildren-itislikebrushingyourteeth,"shesays.
27.BydescribingSchaefer'sbathingsuit,theauthorsuggeststhatSchaefer
A.doesnotmindtheteasingbyherfriends
B.attachesgreatimportancetosunprotection
C.goestoextrememeasurestoavoidthesun
D.ismoreinterestedinsurfingthansunbathing
28.WhatdoNewZealandandCanadahaveincommon?
A.Sunprotectionprogramsaredevelopingquickly.
B.Theircitizensprefertobepaleratherthangettanned.
C.Skincancerratesarenotincreasingamongtheyoung.
D.Womenandwhitemenhavethelowestratesofmelanoma.
29.Whatfunctiondoesthefinalsentencehave?
A.
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