高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用07.docx

高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用07.docx

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高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用07

2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用07原题版

基础盘点·自测自评13

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1.________adj.坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的→________v.（位置）使位于，使处于……地位→________n.形势；状况；位置

2.________v.位于；确定……的位置→________adj.位于→________n.位置；所在地

3.________prep.在……对面→________vt.反对

4.________v．同意→________n.协议；契约→________n.不同意（反义词）

5.________vt.统治；治理→________n.政府

6.________n.产品；农产品v．生产；制造→________n.产量；生产

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1.Ournewofficeis________withinthecentreofthetown,andthe________isconvenientforme.（locate）

2.Theywerein________withusatfirst,butaftermanytalkswitheachother,they________withus.Sowesignedan________．（agree）

3.________atthefootofthemountain,thesmallvillageenjoysagood________andduetothefastdevelopmentoftourism,ithasbecomeaholidayresort.（situate）

4.Thecommitteemembers________thebillandgavesome________ideas.（oppose）

5.Inourcountry,railwaysare________bythe________,notbyanyindividuals.（govern）

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高考英语动词加后缀-ance&-ence变成名词全扫描

accept→acceptance接收

acquaint→acquaintance相识，熟人

assist→assistance援助，帮助

assure→assurance保证，担保，保险

appear→appearance出现，外貌

attend→attendance出席，参加

enter→entrance入口

guide→guidance指引；指导

ignore→ignorance忽视

perform→performance表演:

节目

resist→resistance抵抗

tolerate→tolerance宽容

depend→dependence依赖；依靠

defend→defence保护，防护

exist→existence存在；生存

prefer→preference偏爱；倾向；优先权

refer→reference提及，参考；查阅

对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练十三

I.单句语法填空

1.Donotmissthisopportunitytoseewhalesatcloserangeontheirannual________（migrate）southtotheAntarctic.

2.Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseemtobelosingtheartof________（communicate）witheachotherfacetoface.

3.Youcannotlegallytake________（possess）ofthepropertyuntilthecontractissigned.

4.Inadditiontothese________（tradition）activities,wehavemanydifferentchoicessuchastravelingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.

5.Learningisnotalwayseasy,butitisalways________（benefit）inthelongterm.

6.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievefinancial________（independent）.Ontheotherhand,itcouldjustputyouindebt.

7.Afterhoursoftalksthegovernmentandtheunionhavereachedan________（agree）．

8.ItwasnotuntilJakecametoChinaasanexchangestudentthissummerthathebegantorealizethe________（important）oflearningChinese.

9.Thecity,situatedonthecoastoftheYellowSea,hasbecomeamodern________（industry）center.

10.Ononehand,carsmakeourlifemoreconvenient,butontheotherhand,theywillcauseair________（pollute）.

单句改错

1.HighspeedrailinChinacanruntwiceasfasterastheordinaryone.

2.Facingthedifficulty,Ikeptcalmlyandtriedtothinkofawayout.

3.Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbecauseofherill,whichmakeshermotherworried.

4.NodoubtthatEnglishpronunciationisimportant,butcomparedwithEnglishintonation,thelaterismuchmoreimportant.

5.Hehasbeenworkingondiggingcoalforseveralyears.Thejobisveryhard,butontheotherhanditiswellpaid.

III.语法填空

Whenwaitingforthetrain,ayounggirlplayingwithherballsuddenlyfounditoutofherhands,1.（roll）offtheplatformandlandingonthetracks.Notonlywasshetroubled,butthewholefamilywereabitupset.Overhearingtheirconversation,Iknewthattheball2.（give）toherfromhergrandfather,3.isnolongeralive.Itwasnotreplaceableasitheldpreciousmemories.

ItoldthemIcouldhelpgetitforthem.Iwasn’tsurehow,butI’m4.（create）andfeltconfidentIwouldfigureitout.

Theywerehesitanttogivemetheircontactinformation.I’manicelady,butstillastranger,anditfeltoddtothemthatIwouldwanttotaketimeoutofmylife5.（help）them.Myworkcolleaguewhowaswithmeconvincedthem,“Shereallyisgood6.helpingpeople.Youreallycantrusther.”

Asalwaysinthese7.（situation）,youhavetoletonephonecallleadtoanotheruntilyoucantalktosomeonewho8.（have）themagickeytoopenthedoor.But9.（lucky）ittookonly3calls.

AfewdayslaterIreceivedalovelyemailfromthemom,thankingmeformyhelpastheynowhave10.specialballwithallitsmemoriesbackwiththelittlegirl.

IV.短文改错

Itwasmygrandfather’sbirthdayonlastFriday.Earlyinthemorning,myparentsandIsetoffforthedepartmentstoretolookatagift.Eventuallyawarmsweaterisbought.Togivemygrandpaasurprise,Idecidedtobakingabirthdaycake.WithMom’shelp,itstilltookmealongtimewhenitwasmyfirsthomemadecake.Themomentsthecakewasouttheoven,thecelebrationbegan.WatchGrandpaenjoythecake,Igotagreatlysenseofachievement.Wetookapictureofthewholefamilytorecordthehappinessmoment.

基础盘点·自测自评14

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1.________n.饥饿→________adj.饥饿的

2.________v.发展→________n.发展→________adj.发展中的→________adj.发达的

3.________vt.教育；培养；训练→________n．教育

4.________n.人群→________adj.拥挤的

5.________adj.相似的→________adv.相似地→________n.类似；相似

6.________adj.幸运的→________adj.不幸的;遗憾的→________adv.不幸地→________adv.幸运地→________n.运气；财富

7.________vt.使坐落于→________n.位置；所在地→________adj.位于

8.________n.交通工具→________n.交通；运输

9.________n.工业→________adj.工业的

10.________v.污染→________adj.受到污染的→________n.污染

语

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1.Thetwopicturesare________andit’seasytofindmany________betweenthem.________youcanalsofindsomedifferences.（similar）

2.Withthe________ofeconomy,people’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.However,ChinaisdifferentfromAmerica,whichisa________country.Chinaisstilla________country.Therefore,weshouldstudyhardtomakeourcountrymorepowerful.（develop）

3.Itwas________tobecaughtintherain.Even________wecouldn’tfindanyonetohelpus.Atlastwetriedour________tofindashortcut.________,wearrivedhomebeforedark.Sowewerealso________．（fortunate）

4.Theriverinmyhometownhasbeen________bythewastefromsomelocalfactories.The________waterhasdestroyedthecropsandcausedmanydiseases,sothepublicarestronglycallingonthegovernmenttostopthefactories________thewaterandtakemeasurestodealwiththe________（pollute）

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高考英语动词加后缀-（s）sion变成名词集锦

admit→admission接纳；准许入学

comprehend→comprehension理解；包含

obsess→obsession痴迷；困扰

conclude→conclusion结论

confuse→confusion迷惑；困惑

discuss→discussion讨论；辩论

decide→decision决定

divide→division划分；分割

explode→explosion爆炸

express→expression表达；表情

expand→expansion扩大；膨胀

impress→impression印象

permit→permission允许

possess→possession拥有；财产

对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练十四

I.单句语法填空

1.Thesefiguresshowanincreaseofoveronemillionin________（unemploy）thisyear.

2.Nomatterhow________（predict）thefuture,there’salmostalwayssomemeasureofjoytobeextractedfromthemoment.

3.Whenthetimecomestomakea________（decide）andtakeapositiononanissue,allowforthecontributionsofeachmemberofthegroup.

4.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewas________（extreme）organized.

5.However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnow________（most）safetodrink.

6.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,is________（please）todealwith.

7.Thoughthetwostudentsareofthesameage,theyareofdifferent________（high）.

8.Thenewbridgeunder________（construct）,measuringtwiceaslongastheoldone,isduetobecompletedin2021.

9.Food________（safe）isveryimportant,sothegovernmentsparesnoefforttopreventfoodpollution.

10.________（Interrupt）areoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyouaretryingtogetworkdone.

II.单句改错

1.Moreeffort,asreported,willbemadeintheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupplysidestructuralreform（供给侧改革）．

2.Wemusttryourbesttotranslateouridealintoreality.Noonecanachieveanythingeasily.

3.Thiscompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andoneinparticularlyappealstotheyoung.

4.Althoughonlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitsaffectshavebeenpositive.

5.Cornproducehasjumpednearly125percentoverthepast25years,butricehasincreasedonly7percent.

III短文语法填空

LastChristmas,Iwantedtogivethewoman1.cleansmyapartmentanicegiftin2.（appreciate）.SinceIknowshedoesn’thavemuchmoney,Idecided3.（write）heragenerouschecksoshecoulduseithowevershewanted.Iputitinanattractivecardwithaphotoofacatandadogon4.（it）coverbecauseshelovesanimals.

Thecardcamewithanicemessage,andIalsoaddedapersonalmessageinwhichIthankedher5.her

hergoodservices,wishingherthebestforthecomingyearandforherdreamscomingtrue.

6．（tear）ofgratituderolleddownherfacewhenshesawmymessage,beforesheevensawthecheck!

Shesaid,“Youtookthetimetowritemeapersonalmessage;nowIfeelreally7.（love）.I’mgoingtosavethiscardfor8.restofmylife！

”

Thisremindsmethatwhatpeoplereallywantistobeacknowledgedandappreciated,andtoknowthattheymatter.Thisiswhat’sreallyimportantwhen9.（give）agift.Inthiscaseit10.（obvious）wasnotaboutthemoney,butaboutmakingasincereheartconnection.

短文改错

LastSaturdayourclasswenthikinginacountryside.Wemeetatourschoolgateandsetoffat8：

00a．m.Ontheway,weweresingingandlaughinghappilywhileagirlsuddenlyfellintoadeephole.Shefeltsofrighteningandevenburstintotears.Oneofmyclassmatefoundalongropeandwefinallygothimout.Fortunately,shedidn’tsufferseriouslyinjuries,butitseemedthatherankleslightlytwisted.Wemanagedtosendinghertothenearesthospital.Itisanexperiencewe’llneverforgetit,thoughwedidn’tenjoyourselvesverymu