九级英语上册测试题仁爱版.docx
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九级英语上册测试题仁爱版
Unit2Topic1
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择最正确答案。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
()great.
())yet.
()welcome.
()right.
don’tthinkso.
coursenot.
’sright.
.
yet.
atall.
.
mind.
Iwon’t.
not
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)
()well.’sill.isn’there.
()Ido.hearingisweak.haveapaininmyhead.
()factory...
()apicnic.,please.,thanks.
()doingmyhomework.
iswatchingTV.
havefinishedmyhomework.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()domanyplacesintheworldneedtoday
seawater.cleanwater.freshwater.
()manywaysdoesthispassagetellustogetfreshwaterfromtheseawater
...
()waycostsmoremoney,butworksfasterthanthesun
wayofheatingtheseawater.
wayofmakingtheseawatercold.
oftheabove.
()doesthepassagemainlytalkabout
domanyplacesintheworldneed.
toturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.
toturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.
()wayisthebesttogetmorefreshwater
theseawater.
theseawaterbelowzero.
waytospendtheleastmoneybuttogetthemostfreshwater.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容,找出与图中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
CinemaTownSchoolStop
JohnHotelShop
第二部分基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
()1.—Howlong_____you_____here
—SinceIcameherefiveyearsago.
studied,live,stay,swimming
()2.—Don’teattoomuchcandy,forit’s_____yourteeth.
—Oh,Igetit.Thankyou.
tofortoto
()is_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.
toomuchtoomany
()4.—Istheflowerbeautiful
—Yes,at_____it’s_____theoneyouboughtforme.
asbadas,nobetterthan
notbetter,noworsethan
()5.Pollutiondoesharmtoourhealthanditmakespeople_____.
feelterribleB.feelterribleC.tofeelterriblyD.feelterribly
()6._____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.
andonly,butalso
and,or
()theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.
careofcareofcareofthecareof
()8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework
—Not_____.I_____TVlastnight.
havewatched,watched,watch,watches
()9.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere
—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.
()Iwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.
fly
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
LiYang:
Goodmorning,Mathew.
Mathew:
Goodmorning,LiYang.11
LiYang:
There'sstillsmog(雾霾)today.We'llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks(口罩).
Mathew:
12 Accordingtothenews,pollutionisthemainproblemwithair pollution.
LiYang:
Yes,andairpollutionhasdoneharmtopeople'shealth.
Mathew:
SotheChinesegovernmentandChinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofightagainstit.
LiYang:
13
Mathew:
Sinceismainlycausedbyvehicles(机动车)andfactories,carswithlargeemissions(排放)shouldnotbeallowedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.
LiYang:
14 Wehopethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoinusinmaking theblueskiesreturnforgood.
Mathew:
15
A.Ihopeso,too.
B.Canyougiveanyadvice
C.Idon’tthinkso.
D.Whatapity!
E.Iagree.
F.What’stheweatherliketoday
G.That’sOK.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefish16intheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.
Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbon(低碳)lifeisspreadingeverycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonare17energyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan’twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromoteit.
First,weshould 18ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.19theno-carday,neitherstudents20teachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.At thesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour legsandenjoythefun.
Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags21.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,
22itiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain.
23,onething thatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.So,asstudents,weoughttoturn24thelightsthemomentweleave,use25 sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.
Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese:
no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let’sdoitnow.
()16.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam
()17.A.belowB.highD.low
()18.A.setoff B.setupC.putonD.putdown
()19.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With
()20.A.norB.orD.and
()21.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never
()22.A.becauseB.soC.butD.although
()23.A.FinallyB.3rdC.4thD.5th
()24.A.upB.downC.onD.off
().bothB.eachC.everyD.all
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
WaterPollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
AirPollution
Inbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincausesofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.
SoilPollution
Inordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That’sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdifficulttostop.
HopefortheFuture
Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,ourplanetwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()havemadetheearthchangealot.
beingsinotherplanets
()are_____kindsofpollutioninthispassage.
()28._____isabigproblemnow.
treatment
()sentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
ofthethingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.
muststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.
ofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
pollutionisveryseriousnowadays.
()sentenceisTRUE
Mexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it’sstillabeautifulsunnycapital.
pollutioncanmakepeoplesick.
fewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.
cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincausesofsoilpollution.
(B)
Isthewhaletheworld’slargestfishNo.Itlookslikeafish,butitisreallyamammal(哺乳动物).Thenwhat’stheworld’slargestfishIt’sthewhaleshark(鲸鲨).
Althoughthewhalesharkisourbiggestfishandlivesinmanyoceans(海洋)aroundtheworld,fewpeoplehaveeverheardofit.Scientistshavenotbeenstudyingwhalesharksforverylong.Muchmoreneedstobelearnedaboutthem.
Awhalesharkissometimescalleda“gentlegiant(温柔的巨人)”.Itlikestobealoneanddoesn’tcareabitaboutdiversorhumans.Thebiggestwhalesharkweighed24,250poundsandwasnearly40feetlong.Thismakesitheavierandlongerthanaschoolbus.
Insideitshugemoutharegreatnumbersofverysmallteeth.Tocountallofthem,you’llneedtodosomemath.Thewhaleshark’steetharearrangedinrows.Therearebetweenelevenandthirteenrowsoneachjaw(颚)andaroundthreehundredteethineachrow.
However,thewhalesharkrarelyusesitsteeth.Itdoesnotcheworbiteitsfood.Largeamountsofwaterarepulledintoitsmouthandthenpushedoutthroughitsgills(鳃).
Forafewmonthseveryyear,agroupofwhalesharkscomestoNingalooReef,offWesternAustralia.Thisgivesscientistsawonderfulchancetostudythelargefish.Whalesharksdoliveinotheroceansoftheworld,butnooneknowstheirpopulation.Itispossiblethatourbiggestfishmayneedprotecting.Itisoneofthereasonswhyscientistscontinuetolearnalltheycanaboutthesegentlegiants.
()31.Littleisknownaboutwhalesharksbecausescientists_____.
A.arenotinterestedinlearningaboutthem
B.findthemtoodifficulttocatch
C.donotknowthebestplacestofindthem
D.havestudiedthemforashorttime
()32.Whichsentencecantellusthatwhalesharksaregentle
A.Theyhavelargemouths.
B.Theyleavediversalone.
C.Theyhavesmalleyes.
D.Theyliveinmanyoceans.
()33.Howdoesthewriterhelpusknowwhatthewhaleshark’smouthlookslike
A.Bygivingreasons.
B.Bydescribingcolors.
C.Bycomparingsizes.
D.Byusingnumbers.
()34.Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout_____.
A.howawhalesharkeats
B.whatawhalesharkeats
C.howdifferentfishusetheirgills
D.what’sinsideawhaleshark’smouth
()35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle
A.GentleGiantsB.TheDiaryofaSailor
C.TheLargestAnimalD.MyLifeontheSea
(C)
Stopandlisten!
WhatdoyouhearYoumayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthosesoundsmaybenoise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.
Manykindsofmachines,suchasmotorcycles,jetplanes(喷气式飞机),farmtractorscancausenoise,andpowermotorscancausenoise.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicisalsoanoise.
WhathappenstopeoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftimeDoctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Andmostimportantly,