安徽省白泽湖中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.docx
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安徽省白泽湖中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题
白泽湖中学2018—2019学年度第一学期高三年级第三次月考
英语试题
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.Classical.B.Jazz.C.Pop.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Fatheranddaughter.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislifenow?
A.Satisfying.B.Boring.C.Easy.
4.Howmuchistheman’stelephonebillnormally?
A.$50.B.$24.C.$15.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?
A.It’stoosmallfortheman.B.Thecolorisnotsuitable.
C.Thematerialdoesn’tlookgood.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatpetdoesSallyhave?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Abird.
7.Whydoesn’tthewomanhaveapet?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeanimals.
B.Herbuildinghasano-petrule.
C.Sheisnotgoodattakingcareofanimals.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhoisPoppy?
A.Thefamily’spet.
B.Theboy’sbrother.
C.Acartooncharacter.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy’sfather?
A.Heisshort.
B.Hestaysathomealot.
C.Heisoftenbusywithwork.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sdocument?
A.It’sabout30,000wordslong.
B.It’swritteninEnglish.
C.It’satextbook.
11.Whichlanguageisoneofthemostdifficult,accordingtotheman?
A.Arabic.B.Spanish.C.English.
12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?
A.Hirethemantodothetranslation.
B.Translatethedocumentherself.
C.Lookforanothertranslationcompany.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheman?
A.Adoctor.
B.Ataxidriver.
C.Thewoman’shusband.
14.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?
A.Sheishavingaheartattack.
B.Shewashurtinanaccident.
C.Sheisgoingtogivebirth.
15.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onthefreeway.
B.InMcDonald’s.
C.IntheWashingtonTunnel.
16.Whatshouldthemandowhilewaitingfortheambulance?
A.Findanambulanceforthewoman.B.Keepthewomancalmandwarm.
C.Askwhatthewoman’snameis.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewasthecompetitionheld?
A.Intheopenair.
B.Intheschoolhall.
C.Inatheater.
18.Howdidthespeakerovercomehernervousnessonstage?
A.Bytakingadeepbreath.
B.Bysmilingattheaudience.
C.Bypretendingtobeaprofessionalsinger.
19.Whatmightbethemainreasonshewonfirstprize?
A.Shepickedagoodsong.
B.Shetriedveryhard.
C.Thejudgesalllikedher.
20.Howdidtheeventaffecther?
A.Shegainedalotofconfidence.
B.Shebecamepopularatschool.
C.Shebecameatopstudent.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MyFavoriteBuilding
TheTajMahal
TheTajMahalinIndiaismyfavorite!
Ivisiteditwhiletravellingrecently.It’sconsideredoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Thegreatwhitedomesofthemausoleum（largetomb）,standingoutagainstthesky.It’sanamazinglyromanticbuilding.Itwasbuiltbytheheartbrokenemperor,ShahJahan,afterthedeathofhisthirdwife,asanexpressionofhissorrow.-----Keira
OpeningHours：
9:
00am---4:
00pm
TicketPrice:
Adult$4,child$2
TheExperienceMusicProjectMuseum
MyfavoritebuildingistheExperienceMusicProjectMuseuminSeattle.ItwasdesignedbyCanadianarchitectFrankCheryandhiscustomerwasPaulAllenofMicrosoftfame.CherywasthefirstpersontouseacomputermodelingsystemcalledCATIA-whichwasusedintheaerospaceindustry.Ashesaid,”wedidabuildingbycomputerforacomputerguy”!
Attheheartofthestructureisahigh-techcinemawitha70fthighceilingandtheworld’slargestLEDscreen.------Dylan
OpeningHours：
10:
00am---5:
00pm
TicketPrice:
Adult$2,child$1
WestminsterAbbey
Myfavoriteisaworldfamouschurch---WestminsterAbbey.WestminsterAbbeyisoneoftheoldestchurchesinGreatBritainwithahistorythatcouldclaimtobeanepitome（缩影）ofthehistoryofLondon,oreventheGreatBritain.ItisawonderfulexampleoftheGothicarchitectureandacollectionofBritishhistoricspots.ThechurchisbuiltonaformofLatincross,withthetwintowersatthefront,theHenryVIILadyChapelattheback.IhavevisiteditseveraltimesandIwillgoagain.------Aaron
OpeningHours：
10:
00am---3:
00pm
TicketPrice:
Adult$3,ChildForFree
21.Whichofthefollowingplacesisinmemoryoftheemperor’swife?
A.TheTajMahal.B.TheExperienceMusicProjectMuseum.
C.WestminsterAbbey.D.TheSevenWondersoftheWorld.
22.IfacouplevisitExperienceMusicProjectMuseum,theyshouldpay_______.
A.$0B.$4C.$2D.$6
23.WhosefavoritebuildingcanreflectthehistoryofGreatBritain?
A.Keira’sB.Dylan’sC.Frank’sD.Aaron’s
B
Mydogdied.
Yes,shewasveryold,deaf,andpartiallyblind.Shehadlonglostheryouthfulenergy.Watchinghersettleintoherbedwasaspainfulformeasitwasforher.Inthepastfewmonths,shehadbeguntobarkatstrangersandatneighbors.Allthisfromadogwhodidn’tmindifagrandchildpulledhertail.
Knowingherdeclinedoesn’tlessentheloss,however.
Myhusbandhadfoundherabandonedonhisfarmandbroughtherhome.Shewasablackanddirtybagofboneswhogotnervouswhenweapproached.
Iliketothinkthatthe13yearsshespentwithuswerefilledwithlove.Everysooften,though,myhusbandwouldremindmethatherdayswerecounted,andweagreedthatifsheshowedanysignsofpain,wewouldputherdown.Noneedforhertosuffer,noneedforustocling.Ipreparedmyselfforherdeparture.
Yet,whenitcameonabright,hotTuesdayafternoon,Iwasn’tready.Iwasangryabouttheunfairnessofitall.
Iwantedmytwoyoungestsons,wholiveoutofstate,tosaytheirgoodbyes.Asifwecouldnegotiatewithdeath,withfate.Itseemstomethatnomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,wealwaysthinkwehavemoretime.Wefoolourselvestojustifyourbehavior.Wecan’treallyliveeverydayasifitwereourlast.Itwouldbeexhausting.Butwecouldbeabletoconductourselvesinareasonablemannerifwethoughteveryonewelovedwouldn’tbearoundforanothersunrise.
Wedoloveourpets,don’twe?
Theybecomeanintegralnecessarypartofthefamily.SoIcan’thelpbutcry.
Istilllookforherinmyhomeoffice,wheresheslept.Istillexpecthertocomesitatmyfeetortoscrambletothefrontdoorwhenoneofthechildrenstopsby.AndImissmyroutineofthewalks,thefeedingandthebathing.
Imissherpresenceandthesenseofbeingshadowedaroundthehouse;butmorethananythingImisstheknowledgethatshelovedmesounconditionallyandwithoutquestion.
24.Howwastheauthor’slifewithherdog?
A.Joyful.B.Upsetting.
C.Surprising.D.Troublesome.
25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenherdogdied?
A.Shewascalmbecauseofthepreparationsfortheday.
B.Shewasheart-brokenasifshehadlostafamilymember.
C.Shewashappythatthedogwasnowfreefrompain.
D.Shewasatalossabouthowtodealwithdeath.
26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlivingeverydayasthelastday?
A.Itismeaninglessand exhausting.
B.Itmakespeople justify their behavior.
C.Itmakespeopleacceptdeathpeacefully.
D.Ithelpspeoplevaluetheirlovedones.
27.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto______.
A.expresshowmuchithurttoloseherdog
B.encouragereaderstokeepapet
C.persuadepeopletoacceptwhathappensinlife
D.showwhatshegotfromraisingadog
C
Ifyouhaveevertalkedaboutyourdreamswithyourfriends,youmayhavenoticedsomethinginteresting.Someofyourfriendsrarelyremembertheirdreams,whileotherscandescribetheirdreamsveryclearly.Whydopeoplerememberdreamsdifferently?
Theanswerissimple:
theyaretwodifferenttypesofdreamers——low-recalldreamersandhigh-recalldreamers.
AccordingtoresearchersattheLyonNeroscienceResearchCenterinFrance,high-recalldreamersreportedtheyrememberedtheirdreamsalmosteverydaywhilelow-recalldreamerssaidtheyonlyrememberedtheirdreamsonceortwiceamonth,reportedLiveScience.
PerrineRuby,aleadscientistattheresearchcenterinLyon,studied41people（21high-recalldreamersand20low-recalldreamers）andrecordedtheirbrainactivity.
Shefoundthatapartofthebraincalledthetemporo-parietaljunction（前颞顶叶交界处）wasmoreactiveinhigh-recalldreamers.Thiswastruebothwhentheyweresleepingandawake.
Thisareaofthebrainisresponsibleforcollectingandprocessinginformationfromtheoutsideworld.Thismeansthathigh-recalldreamersaremoresensitivetowhatishappeningaroundthem.Forexample,whentheyareawake,theyrespondmorestronglytohearingtheirownnames.Whentheyaresleeping,theytendtobewokenupmoreeasilybysoundsandmovements.
Bycloselystudyingpeople’sbrainactivity,Rubyfoundthathigh-recalldreamershavetwiceasmuch“wakefulnesstime”duringsleepaslow-recalldreamersdo.Anditisduringtheseshortperiodsofwakefulnessthatthebrainmemorizesdreams.
Thisisnothardtounderstand.Justtrytothinkofyourownsleepingexperience.Ifyouarerestless（焦躁的）duringthenight,youaremorelikelytorememberyourdreams,butifyousleepwellandsoundly,youtendtorememberverylittleinthemorning.Thisisbecause“younevergetachancetoremember”,RobertStickgold,aHarvardMedicalSchoolresearcher,toldTheWashingtonPost.
AsanotherresearchprojectattheUniversityofTurkuinFinlandshowed,dreamcontentcanalsoaffectourmemory.Negativedreamsareeasiertorecallthanordinarydreams.Nightmaresareoftenrecalledbecausetheyareemotionallynegative,andsuchdreamsevoke（引起）fear.
28.Whatcanweknowab
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