福建省龙岩市九年级学业升学质量检查英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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福建省龙岩市九年级学业升学质量检查英语试题Word版含答案
答：
放大镜的中间厚，边缘薄，光线在透过放大镜时会产生折射，因此会把物图像放大。
10、由于煤、石油等化石燃料消耗的急剧增加，产生了大量的二氧化碳，使空气中的二氧化碳含量不断增加，导致全球气候变暖、土壤沙漠化、大陆和两极冰川融化，给全球环境造成了巨大的压力。
答：
烧饭时米变成了饭；写字时纸上留下了字迹；下雨后路上的积水慢慢地变成水蒸气消失在空中；岩石风化变成沙子等。
答：
无色无味，比空气重，不支持燃烧。
10、由于人口迅速增长、环境污染和全球气候变暖，世界人均供水量自1970年以来开始减少，而且持续下降。
一、填空：
11、月食：
当地球转到月球和太阳的中间，太阳、地球、月球大致排成一条直线时，地球就会挡住太阳射向月球的光，这时在地球上的人就只能看到月球的一部分或全部看不到，于是就发生了月食。
5、草蛉是蚜虫的天敌，七星瓢虫吃蚜虫，蜻蜓吃蚊子。
22、光的传播速度是每秒钟30万千米，光年就是光在一年中所走过的距离，它是用来计量恒星间距离的单位。
9、物质的变化一般分为物理变化和化学变化。
化学变化伴随的现象很多，最重要的特点是产生了新物质。
物质发生化学变化的过程中一定发生了物理变化。
2018年龙岩市九年级学业（升学）质量检查
英语试题
注意：
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！
请不要错位、越界答题！
在本试题上答题无效。
I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.（）ABC
2．（）A
B
C
3．（）AB
C
4．（）AB
C
5.（）ABC
第二节听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
6.WhichsubjectdoesMissWangteach?
A.Physics.B.Maths.C.Geography.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.WhatisJanedoing?
A.Readingabook.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Listeningtomusic.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.HowdoesJudykeepintouchwithherpenfriend?
A.Byletter.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Byphone.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.Whatcoloristhedress?
A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue.
11.Howmuchdoesthegirlpayforthedress?
A.150yuan.B.180yuan.C.230yuan.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.HowmanytimeshastheboybeentoBeijing?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
13.Whomwillthegirltravelwith?
A.Herclassmates.B.Hercousins.C.Herparents.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyanewticket.B.Changetheticket.C.Returntheticket.
15.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMountHuang?
A.July14th.B.July15th.C.July16th.
第三节听短文。
根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
（短文读三遍）
EmmaandJerry
Introduction
ten16abouttwogoodfriends
17andinteresting
includingvocabulary,18andwritingexercisescolorful19pictures
Page
155pages
Price
20yuan
II.单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（每小题1分，满分15分）
21.—Excuseme,what’syourname?
—nameisSusan.
A.MyB.YourC.Her
22.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Tom?
—Heisengineer.
A.aB.anC.the
23.WorldBookDaytakesplaceApril23rdeveryyear.
A.atB.inC.on
24.Theartistreceivedhighfromtheartcommunityforhisworks.
A.prizeB.priceC.pride
25.—DoyouliketheT-shirt?
—Yes.Itverysoft.
A.tastesB.feelsC.smells
26.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmWonder?
—wonderful!
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
27.—NowEnglishclassespayattentiontoChineseculturethanbefore.
—We’reproudofourculture.
A.muchB.moreC.themost
28.—ChinaisgoingtouseAItoprotecttheGreatWall.
—Great!
AIissohelpfulthatpeopleuseitinmanyfieldsnow.
A.MustB.canC.should
29.—weweretired,wekeptfightingandwonthegameatlast.
—I’mproudofyou.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.So
30.—Beijingisthe2022WinterOlympics.
—That’sright.Manyyoungpeoplewanttoworkasvolunteers.
A.puttingonB.preparingforC.takingup
31.—Thedoorbellisringing.
—Itmustbethetake-awayservice.IamealthroughMeituanAPPjustnow.A.orderB.orderedC.haveordered
32.—Shallwegocampingthisweekend?
—itdoesn'train,wecango.
A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.Aswellas
33.—Hakkafamilyinstructionstomanyareasoftheworldatpresent.
—Yeah.Lotsofpeopleshowgreatinterestinthem.
A.arebroughtB.werebroughtC.havebrought
34.—Canyouguess?
—ThenorthoftheChina.Helikesnoodlesbetter.
A.whathedoesB.whoheisC.wherehe’sfrom
35.The"ChineseBridge"CompetitionisopentocollegestudentswerenotborninChina.
A.whichB./C.who
III．完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Ridingamobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.36totheright,andyou'llseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoa37,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.
Butyou'renotinChina-you'reinManchesterinBritain.38,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingabroad.
SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmore39.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessell
TCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.
MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）are40models,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotonlymadeinChina,41designedanddevelopedinthecountry.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandcouldn'tbetrusted.Butthingshavechanged42."MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeople43Chinesebrands.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'slargestsmartphonemakers,44ApplesmartphonesalesaroundtheworldforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly.
36.A.Turn
B.Listen
C.Fly
37.A.store
B.restaurant
C.hotel
38.A.Inorder
B.Infact
C.Indetail
39.A.strict
B.special
C.popular
40.A.Britain
B.American
C.Chinese
41.A.so
B.but
C.until
42.A.greatly
B.suddenly
C.usually
43.A.sell
B.trust
C.copy
44.A.increased
B.hurt
C.wan
45.A.computers
B.phones
C.televisions
"TheyarebeautifulandoffersomeuniquefeaturesthatAmerican45don'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Text1
Chinastartedthe2018ChinabeautifulcountrysidetourismactivitiesinApril,with"springflower"asthemaintopic.56placesofinterestand60
nationaldemonstrationcounties（示范县）havebeen
introducedonthisconference.
Text2
ThenumberofChina's"redtourism"wasalmostthreetimesinthefirsthalfof2017,ascomparedwiththesameperiodin2016.Meanwhile,
anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearevisitingsuchplaces,withthoseborninthe1980s,the1990sandthe
2000s.
Text3
Pingtanisfamousforitsislandtourism.Shipaiyang,oneofthegreatestnaturalwondersinPingtan,isshapedliketwolargeshipssailingonthesea.Facingeast,LongfengtouBeachisthelargestnaturalbathingbeachinChina.
46.What’sthemaintopicofthe2018countrysidetourismactivities?
A.Shipsailing.B.Naturalbathing.C.Springflower.D.Historyrecord.
47.What’sthenumberofredtourismin2017?
A.Smallerthanthatof2016.B.Largerthanthatof2016.C.Thesameasthatof2018.D.Largerthanthatof2018.
48.What'stheshapeofShipaiyang?
A.Liketwoships.B.Liketwofishes.
C.Likeonetower.D.Likeonemountain.
49.What'sText3about?
A.Countrysidetourism.B.Redtourism.
C.Islandtourism.D.Foresttourism.
50.Wherearethethreetextsprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atrafficmap.B.Ashoppingwebsite.
C.Amedicalreport.D.Atravellingmagazine.
B
Playgroundsofferkidsfreshairandexercise.However,eachyear,morethan200,000kidsgo
tohospitalbecausetheyarehurtinonewayoranotherwhenplayingontheplayground.Sowhatcanwedotoimprovethesituation?
Weshouldmakesuretheplaygroundissafeforthechildren.Itshouldbesoftandthickenough,sowhenthechildrenfall,theywon'thurttoomuch.Thingslikewater,rocksorbrokenglassmightcausedangertothekids.Cleanersshouldchecktheplaygroundfromtimetotimeandclearaway
thesedangerousthings.
Asamatteroffact,childrenthemselvesalsoneedtohelpkeeptheplaygroundcleanandsafe.Thatmeanseachtimeafterplayingtheyshouldpickuptherubbishthey'veproduced.Ifsomeonefindsthereissomethingwrongwiththeequipment,heshouldreporttothekeeperoftheplayground,sopeoplewillcometofixit.
Teachingkidshowtoplaysafelyisalsoveryimportant.Iftheyknowtherulesoftheplayground,theywon'tgethurteasily.Forexample,theyshouldneverpushwhenothersareon
seesaws（跷跷板）orswings（秋千）.Ifsomeoneisgoingtojumpoffsomeequipment,heshouldfirst
lookdowntomakesurenootherkidsareintheway.Ofcourse,wearingrightclothesmayalsohelptokeepsafe.Clotheswithstrings（绳）cangetcaughtonequipmentwhichmayhurtthekidbadly.
Inshort,ourkidscanbothenjoythemselvesandbesafeifweareworkingtogethertoimprovethesituation.
51.Inordertokeepthekidssafe,theplaygroundshouldbe.
A.freshandhardB.newandwide
C.softandthickD.thinandclean
52.mightcausedangerontheplaygroundaccordingtothepassage.
A.RubbishandclothesB.Rockandair
C.GlassandtreesD.Waterandgrass
53.WhichofthefollowingactionsisSAFEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Throwingbottlesorcansaround.B.Pushingotherswhenplaying.C.Jumpingofftheequipmentdirectly.D.Wearingtherightclothes.
54.Kidsgethurteasilyontheplaygroundbecausethey.
A.keepthegroundcleanB.pickuptherubbish
C.fixthebrokenequipmentD.knowlittleabouttherules
55.Thewritermainlytellsthekidsontheplayground.
A.whattoplayB.whattoclear
C.howtostaysafeD.howtomeetthesituation
C
YoumaynotknowwhoCharliePuthis.ButyoumayhaveheardhissongSeeYouAgain.
TheUSsingerwroteandrecordedthesongwithWizKhalifathreeyearsagoforthemovieFurious7（《速度与激情7》）.ItwaswrittenforUSactorPaulWalker,whodiedinacaraccidentwhilethemoviewasbeingfilmed.ThesongtoppedtheBillboardHot100chart（排行榜）intheUS
for12weeks.
Now,the26-year-oldPuth'ssecondalbum（专辑）isontheway.Heshowedasongcalled
DoneforMeinpubliconMarch15,2018.
Puth'scareerstartedonsocialmedia.Hepostedsomeofhismusicvideos
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