全国普通高等学校招生考试英语湖北卷.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生考试英语湖北卷
2021年全国普通高等学校招生考试英语（湖北卷）
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时刻120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：
听力明白得（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．£19.15B．£9.15C．£9.18.
答案是B.
1．Whatdidtheboyfinallyget?
A．Acolorfulbike.B．Abluebike.C．Awhitebike.
2．Howlongdoesthewomanplantostay?
A．Aboutsevendays.B．Aboutfivedays.C．Abouttwelvedays.
3．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．Heismakingcoffee.
B．Hehasapaininhishands.
C．Heisbusypainting.
4．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A．Shesawamovie.B．Shewenttohersister’s.C．Shewatchedafootballgame.
5．WhattimewillCathygototheparty?
A．Beforeseven.B．Aroundsixthirty.C．Afterseven.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时刻阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatkindofdressdoestheladyget?
A．AcottondressSize9.B．AspecialdressSize8.C．AsilkdressSize7.
7．Howmuchisthechange?
A．$10.B．$6.C．$16.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatdidthemandoduringtheseweeks?
A．Herodetothecountryseveraltimes.
B．Hespenthisholidaysawayfromthecity.
C．Hemanagedtovisitthetower.
9．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwhathe’sdone?
A．Hefeelsregretful.B．Hefeelscontent.C．Hefeelsdisappointed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whoisthewomanmostprobablyspeakingto?
A．Apassenger.B．Arailwayman.C．Aconductor.
11．Whatdoweknowaboutthetrain?
A．IttakeshalfanhourtoSevenoaks.
B．Itisforlongjourneytravelers.
C．Itisaslowtrain.
12．Whatisthewomangoingtodothen?
A．Tochangetoanothertrain.
B．Togiveupthejourney.
C．Tobuyaticketforthistrain.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.B．SonandMother.C．Fatheranddaughter.
14．Whatdoesthewomantellthemanabout?
A．Thebigstorm.B．Thepowerline.C．Thesharpcryinthedark.
15．Whatisthefirstthingthemanisgoingtodo?
A．Tobuysomecandles.B．Tomakeaphonecall.C．Togobackhome.
16．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman’sfeeling?
A．Fearless.B．Helpless.C．Hopeless.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Accordingtothespeaker,howwillstudentsfeelabouttheuniversitylifeatitsbeginning?
A．Excitedandfearful.B．Excitedandtired.C．Excitedandanxious.
18．Whatwillhelpthestudentstobecomeclearabouttheirowngoals?
A．Walkingaroundtheuniversity.
B．Understandingtheuniversityrequirements.
C．Gettingusedtouniversitylife.
19．Whydoesthespeakeradvisethestudentsnottogiveuplearning?
A．Becauselearningcanhelpthemunderstandtheirownvalue.
B．Becauselearningcanhelpthemimprovetheirlife.
C．Becauselearningcanhelpthemgetuniversitydegrees.
20．Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemostimportantforthenewstudents?
A．Fieldsoflearning.B．Resultsoflearning.C．Waysoflearning.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever
答案是B.
21．Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithinoflittlechildren.
A．handB．reachC．spaceD．distance
22．Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhehersomewhere.
A．sawB．hasseenC．seesD．hadseen
23．TherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.
A．a;thatB．a;whenC．the;thatD．the;when
24．Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment.
A．notuntilmidnightdidhegoB．untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C．notuntilmidnightthathewentD．untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
25．Therearetwobuildings,standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A．thelargerB．thelargerofthem
C．thelargeronethatD．thelargerofwhich
26．—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?
—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butitbe.
A．mightB．willC．mustD．can
27．Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleepmuchworkyouhavetodo.
A．howeverB．nomatterC．althoughD．whatever
28．withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
A．CompareB．Whencomparing
C．ComparingD．Whencompared
29．Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.
A．thewayB．inthewaythatC．inthewayD．thewaywhich
30．Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,shepale.
A．gotB．changedC．wentD．appeared
31．Wehavetothewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.
A．getawayB．getacrossC．getthroughD．getin
32．Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshouldit.
A．directtoB．sticktoC．leadtoD．referto
33．—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?
—No,I.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A．wasnotinvitedB．havenotbeeninvited
C．hadn’tbeeninvitedD．didn’tinvite
34．straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.
A．GoB．GoingC．IfyougoD．Whengoing
35．—Will$200?
—I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleast50moredollars.
A．countB．satisfyC．fitD．do
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ElizabethClaydecidedtogohomeandspendtheholidaywithherparents.Thenextdayshedroveheroldcarhomealongtheroad.36shefoundshegotaflat.The22-year-oldstudent37tostophercarbythesideoftheroadinthewinternightandopenedthetrunk.No38tire.
Atthistime,acar39.PaulandDianetoldClayto40themtoaservicestationneartheir41.Theyarrivedtoseethatithadnosuitabletiresto42withhercar.“Followushome,”saidPaul.
Thecouplecalledaroundtofindatire,No43.Theydecidedtoletherusetheirowncar.“Here,”Paulsaid,handingClaya44ofkeys,“Takeourcar.We45beusingitovertheholiday.”
Claywas46.“ButI’mgoingallthewaytoSouthCarolina,andI’llbegonefortwoweeks,”she47them.
“Weknow,”Paulsaid.“We’llbe48whenyougetback.Here’sournumberifyouneedto49us.”
Unabletobelievehereyes,Claywatchedasthe50putherluggageintotheircarandthen51heroff.Twoweekslatershe52tofindheroldcarcleanedinsideandoutwiththreenewtiresandtheradio53.
“Thankyousomuch,”shesaid.“HowmuchdoI54you?
”“Oh,no,”Paulsaid,“wedon’twantanymoney.It’sour55.”Clayrealizedthatwhileitmighthavebeentheirpleasure,itwasnowherdutytopassontheir“dountoothers”spirit.
36．A．SuddenlyB．FinallyC．ImmediatelyD．Fortunately
37．A．affordedB．wantedC．allowedD．managed
38．A．spareB．freeC．fullD．empty
39．A．passedB．stoppedC．pausedD．started
40．A．helpB．pushC．takeD．follow
41．A．garageB．houseC．shopD．hotel
42．A．agreeB．matchC．goD．deal
43．A．wayB．messageC．successD．luck
44．A．setB．numberC．pairD．chain
45．A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．won’t
46．A．satisfiedB．worriedC．astonishedD．disturbed
47．A．persuadedB．advisedC．remindedD．promised
48．A．happyB．hereC．awayD．busy
49．A．getintouchwithB．keepintouchwith
C．beintouchwithD．putintouchwith
50．A．repairmenB．cleanersC．friendsD．couple
51．A．sentB．shookC．watchedD．drove
52．A．shockedB．happenedC．returnedD．came
53．A．loadedB．fixedC．tiedD．rebuilt
54．A．oweB．lendC．giveD．offer
55．A．wishB．jobC．dutyD．pleasure
第三部分：
阅读明白得（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent.Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Atthisratehewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.
OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandpleadedforhelp.“PleaseGod,Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”
IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,IchokedupandallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“IlovemysonbutIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.“Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime”,andhungup.
Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,heevenmadethehonorroll.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteacherswereastonishedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?
”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”
56．Bysaying“Karlbecamewithdrawn”,theauthormeansthattheboychangedentirelyand.
A．preferredtostayaloneathomeB．lostinterestinhisstudies
C．refusedtotalktoothersD．begantodislikehismother
57．Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecause.
A．thespeakerwastoomovedtosayanythingtothemother
B．thespeakerwaitedforthemothertofinishspeakin
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