人教版学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 新人教版.docx

人教版学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 新人教版.docx

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人教版学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版

2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

（本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：

1．单项选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

请按题号填涂。

2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。

答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Lookandfeelbetterin30days,guaranteed!

Ourprovenworkoutsystemhelpsyoureachyourgoalsfast.

ManyAmericansareoverweightforlackofphysicalactivities.Manyarestrugglingtoloseweight,butmostgiveupjustwithindays.Ifyou’vestruggledwithdietsandworkoutroutines,onlytofeellikeyouaren’tgettinganywhere,ourgymisforyou!

Takeamomenttoreadthispagetofindoutwhatwecandoforyou.

Letushelpyou:

●reachyourfitnessgoalsquicklyandsafely

●workoutinacomfortableenvironment

●lookandfeelgreat

Gettheresultsyou’vebeenlookingfor

Haveyoutrieddietingandworkingout,onlytobeletdown?

Doyouhavetroublepullingyourselftothegymeveryday?

Ourprogramisdesignedforthe“averageJoeorJane”tobeabletoloseweightandkeepitoff,withacombinationofnutrition,motivationandfitness.

Ourfitnessmethod

Ourworkoutsystemwillensurethatyouloseweightandbuildmusclesquicklyandsafely.Wehavedevelopedaworkoutthattargetsalltherightmusclegroups,whileatthesametimeburningunwantedfat.Ourexperiencedtrainerscanhelpyouwithnutritioninbetweenworkoutstoallowyoutoreachyourgoalsfaster.

Ifworkingoutonyourownhasn’tproducedthetypeofresultsyouwant,that’swhywe’rehere.Jointoday!

Wecharge$500foreachmembership,butpeoplewhojoinourgymtodaycangeta20percentdiscount.Thosewhojoininthefollowingweekcangeta10percentdiscount.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

1.ManyAmericansfailtoloseweightprobablybecause_______.

A.theyalwaysexercisealoneB.theyaretoobusytoexercise

C.theyareundergreatpressureD.theydon’tgetenoughexercise

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Itdoesharmtohealthtoloseweightquickly.

B.Theworkoutsystemdoesnotapplytoeveryone.

C.Nutritionisalsoanimportantpartofgettingfit.

D.Thereweresomepeoplefailedafterthe30-dayprogram.

3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyjointhegymtoday?

A.$500.B.$800.

C.$900.D.$1,000.

4.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.

C.Awebsite.D.Atextbook.

5.Whoarethetargetreadersofthetext?

A.Thosewholikephysicalactivities

B.Thosewhowanttoloseweight

C.Thosewhoareinterestedinnutrition

D.Thosewhowanttosavemoney

B

TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”．Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment．

Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying“Taketheextraminutetodoitright”．Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule．Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment，whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（衬垫）ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable．

Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety．It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships．Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhad foregone anopportunitytosay“Iloveyou“or“Iforgiveyou”．WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday，ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere．ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim．IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall．

IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality．Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing．I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being．

6．Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheextraminuterule?

A．Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated．   

B．Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking．      

C．Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone．

D．Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter．

7．TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto                   •

A．meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman．

B．keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor       

C．joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany              

D．finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached． 

8．Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto            •

A．lacked      B．abandoned  C．avoided            D．wasted  

9.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothewords“ifonly”?

A.OptimisticB.RejectiveC.HesitantD.Insignificant

10．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheEmotionalWell-being          B． TheMostUsefulRule   

C．TheTwoSaddestWords．          D．ThePeaceofMind

C

Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool，onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor．HisnamewasJames．Duringthethreeyearsatschoo1,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition．

Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife．Oncetherewasabusaccident，inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment．Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation．Itwasabighospital，butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas．Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment．Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere．Jamesattemptedtohelp．However，thoughheemptiedhispockets，manyofthemdiedthatday．

Thatwasaturningpointinhislife．Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers，particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions．Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople．Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy，hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire，which，inturn，reducedhisincomeconsiderably．

Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime，Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs．Meanwhile，ashewasspendingalothelpingothers，shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses．Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor，sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome，butithadnoeffectonhim．Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim，nevertoreturn．Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork，thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors．Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow，spendinghistimelookingoutside．

Afewweeksaftermygraduation，Ireturnedtoschool，onlytofindthebuildingsgone．Iheardthattheyweretorndown．AllthepeopleleftexceptJames．Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning，hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow，dead．

11．WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?

A．Thedifficultiesinhiscareer．

B．Thedeathsinthebusaccident．

C．Thebadconditionsinthehospital．

D．Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation．

12．Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.

A．takecareoftheinjuredpassengers

B．findabetterjobtoincreasehisincome

C．sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothers

D．stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties

13．James’wifeleftbecause_________________________．

A．shewasstronglyagainsthisdeeds

B．Jamespaidtoolittleattentiontohiswork

C．herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiring

D．Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome

14.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto____________.

A.HisdecisiontoretireB.Thedepartureofhiswife

C.TheargumentwithhiswifeD.Hisdevotiontohelpingothers

15.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?

A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.

B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.

C.Hedesiredtowatchthestudents.

D.Heattemptedtoknowtheoutsidelife.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?

Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.16_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisorherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.

Helpthemgetorganized.17Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichheorshecanstudyforwhatheorsheknowswillbeonthetest.

Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisorherprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisorherbest.18Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.

19Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenhe