必修1选修11 课本重点词组汇总背诵版.docx

必修1选修11 课本重点词组汇总背诵版.docx

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必修1选修11课本重点词组汇总背诵版

人教版英语必修1重点词组归纳总结

Unit1Friendship1.begoodto对….友好2.addup合计3.anothertime改时间4.getsthdone使…被做5.calmdown镇定下来6.havegotto不得不7.walkthedog遛狗8.makealistof列出9.hideaway躲藏；隐藏10.beconcernedabout关心；挂念11.sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物12.gothrough经历；仔细检查13.setdown放下；记下14.aseriesof一系列；一套15.becrazyabout对…着迷16.onpurpose故意17.inorderto/soasto为了18.facetoface面对面地19.getalongwith与…相处20.packup收拾，打理行装21.accordingto按照；根据…所说22.havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见；做…有困难23.communicatewithsb和…交际24.throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊25.tryout试验；试用26.joinin参加（活动）27.farandwide到处28.looktosth注意，留心某事29.fallinlove相爱30.ignorantof无知的31.cheatsb（out）ofsth骗取某人某物32.havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld1.in…ways在…方面2.suchas例如3.believeitornot信不信由你4.comeupwith提出5.comeuptoaplace参观某地6.everbefore从前7.evenif/though即使8.attheendof在…末期9.bebasedon在...基础上10.closeto距离…近11.change…into把…变成12.intheearlydays在早期13.take…with…随身携带14.thesame…as与…相同的15.atpresent目前16.beabsentfrom缺席17.bepresentat在席；出席18.carryoutarule执行规则19.beanativeof是…人20.atsb’srequest应某人的要求21.haveacommandof掌握22.makearequest请求23.requestthat…（should）+v原形24.inonedirection朝一个方向25.givecommands命令26.bedifferentfrom与…不同27.inthe1600’s=inthe1600s在十七世纪28.asarule通常；照例29.benativeto是…的土产动物/植物30.asweknow正如我们所知31.aninternationallanguage一门国际语言32.aninternationalorganization一个国际组织33.playarole/part（in）在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与34.playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用35.becauseof因为；由于36.comeup（vi）走进；上来；发生；被讨论37.make（good/full）useof（好好/充分）利用38.fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处39.presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth

Unit3TravelJournal1.one-wayfare单程票2.round-tripfare往返票3.graduatefrom从…毕业4.careabout忧虑，关心5.carefor喜欢，照顾6.caretodo愿意/同意做某事7.givein（vt）上交8.givein（to）投降；屈服；让步9.giveup放弃giveupdoing/sth10.asusual像往常一样11.atmidnight午夜12.atanaltitudeof在…海拔上13.attitudeto/toward（s）对…态度14.changeone’smind改变主意15.tomymind=inmyopinion16.makecamp野营，宿营17.makeupone’smindtodo决心干某事18.putupone’stents搭起帐篷19.sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉20.dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事21.goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行22.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事23.persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事24.determinetodosth（动作）/bedeterminedtodosth（心理）决心干某事25.getsbinterestedin使某人对..感兴趣26.insiston（one’s）sth/doingsth一定要；坚持要27.thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法28.sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事29.can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事30.foronething…foranother（用来引出某事的理由）一则…二则…31.takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊

Unit4Earthquakes1.havetimetodo有时间做某事2.happentodo碰巧做某事3.shakehandswithsb握手4.burstintotears/laughter5.inruins成为废墟6.cutacross穿过、横穿7.blowaway吹走、刮走8.falldown倒塌9.rescueworkers救援人员10.bepleasedtodo乐意做某事11.make/giveaspeech发表演说12.judging….from根据……来判断13.tensofthousandsof成千上万14.digout挖掘15.burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来16.thinklittleof对……评价低17.beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪18.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事19.invitesbfor/tosth20.thinkhighlyof对……评价高21.one-third1/322.two-thirds2/323.seventy-fivepercent75%24.agreewithsb25.giveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽26.agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的27.betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面28.thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛29.havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事30.cometoanend（vi）=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事31.agreetosth32.giveoff发出（气味等）33.giveback归还34.giveaway赠送；泄露35.agreeonsth达成一致意见36.agreetodosth37.rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻38.asyouknow正如你所知道的39.beknownas作为……而知名40.asisknowntoall众所周知41.beknownfor因……而出名42.ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的43.itisuselessdoingsth干某事是无用的44.happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发

Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero1.loseheart丧失勇气2.worryabout担心3.loseone’shearttosb/sth爱上，喜欢上4.beworriedabout担心（状态）5.introuble处于不幸中6.besentencedto被判处7.beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失业8.beequalto相等的，平等的9.beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪10.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事11.invitesbfor/tosth12.thinkhighlyof对……评价高13.one-third1/314.two-thirds2/315.seventy-fivepercent75%16.agreewithsb17.giveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽18.asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上19.blowup充气爆炸20.begfor乞讨21.setup建立，创立；设置，竖起22.sendup发射，使上涨23.setabout着手做某事（setaboutdoingsth）24.goup上升，增长；被兴建25.setoff出发，动身26.setup设立，建立；设置，竖起27.setout陈列，摆出；28.开始（setouttodosth）29.stopsb（from）doing30.sthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与，在……活跃31.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事32.diefor为……而死33.diefrom死于（外因）34.preventsb（from）doingsth35.dieof死于（内因如：

饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）36.beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪。

37.putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入监狱38.advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数39.apieceofadvice40.advisedoingsth41.fightfor为争取……而斗争42.advisesbonsthfightagainst为反对……而斗争43.advisethat（should）+v原44.fightwith同……并肩作战/同……斗争45.haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth46.workout算出47.haveago=haveatry48.breakthelaw违反法律49.bewillingtodosth乐于做某事50.realizeone’sdreamof实现……的梦想51.answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴etopower当权上台53.socialactivities社会活动

人教版英语必修2重点词组归纳总结

Unit1.CulturalRelics文化遗产1.lookinto调查2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做，坚决做3.belongto属于4.get/belost;bemissing迷路，丢失5.dowith处理；对付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor寻找7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事9.bemadeinto..被制成；bemadeof/from用…制成（看得见原材料/看不见原材料）bemadefor为…制作，bemadeupof由…组成10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词“beof+名词（词组）”表示主语的某种形状或特征beofa（n）/the/thesame“属于,归于”beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.12.asagiftof作为…的礼物13.inreturn作为报答14.becomepartof成为…的一部分15.serveas充当，用作16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹18.beatwar处于交战状态19.lessthan少于20.nodoubt毫无疑问21.remainamystery仍然是个迷22.takeapart拆开23.ratherthan胜于,而不是25.tellthetruth说实话26.pretendtodosth假装做某事27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子28.thinkhighlyof看重，重视29.searchfor=lookfor30.agreewithsb同意某人的意见31.情态动词（could/might/must/should）+havedone32.havesth.done表示

Unit2.TheOlympicGames1takepartin/joinin参加2thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂3usedto过去常常4findout查明，找出5everyfouryears每四年，每隔三年6twosetsof两套，两组7allowsb.in（out）允许进入（出去）8allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事9allowdoingsth.允许干某事。

10be/getmarried＋to（不能用with）sb和……结婚11asetof一套，一组12competein…在某方面竞争13competefor…为……而竞争14competewith/against与……竞争15beadmittedto获准做某事16beadmittedas作为…被接受17reachthestandard达到……水平、标准18playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）19aswellas和……一样20thankyouforyourtime感谢您（能抽空……）21comefromthesameroot同根22have（no）chanceofdoingsth有/没做…的机会23gowith`伴随，与……搭配24relate…to…把……与关联起来25relatewith和……有关26runagainst…和……赛跑27hearof听说28makesure确定29taketurn轮流30oneafteranother一个接一个31makesure+thatclause确定

Unit3.Computers1.soundsimple听起来简单2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命3.artificialintelligence人工智能4.beginas作为…开始5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人7.mathematicalproblem数学问题8.betotallychanged被完全改变了9.shareinformationwith与…信息共享10.servethehumanrace为人类服务11.commonknowledge常识12.dealwith处理13.inmyopinion在我看来14.publicopinion公众舆论15ananalyticalmethod分析法16.sharearoomwith与…共居一室17.connectwith与…有关18.goby（从…旁）走过19.bringintoeffect使生效20.thecommonpeople老百姓21.gettogether聚集22.afterall毕竟23.withthehelpof在…的帮助下24.makeup编造，化妆25.apersonalletter私人信件26.watchover看守，监视27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快28.onceayear一年一度29.makeadecision做出决定30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事31.buildingmaterials建筑材料32.infact事实上33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼34.inaway在某种程度上

Unit4.Wildlifeprotection1.asaresult结果Asaresultof=becauseof由于resultin=cause导致resultform由于2.dieout（动，植物物种）灭绝dieof死于…（多内因）diefrom死于…（多外因）diedow变弱；逐渐消失bedyingfor渴望得到…3.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的，不解的sufferaloss（of）蒙受损失makeupforaloss弥补损失belostinone’sthought（陷入沉思）loseheartloseone’shearttosb4.inpeace平静的（地）；安静的（地）insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry5.huntingfor搜索;搜寻6.beindangerof有…危险beoutofdanger脱离危险endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的7.have/giveaneffecton/upon…takeeffect（生效）come/gointoeffect生效；实施8.beconcernedabout担心.关心，挂念9.getdressed穿上衣服getdone强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;bedone表状态10.turnround:

转过去，围绕…旋转11.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于applyfor请求,申请…..applytosb.forsth.12.protect……from保护…..免受….危害preventfrom阻止（stop/keepfrom）13.haveaneffecton对...有影响14.withasadfacelookingather.with+宾语（O）+宾语补足语eintobeing:

形成；产生；开始存在comeintouse：

开始被使用comeintoone’smind/head:

突然想到comeintofashion:

开始流行comeintoconsideration:

开始考虑

Unit5.Music1.rollover翻身,打滚rollup卷起rolldown滚下来2.dreamof/about（doing）sth梦见,梦想…3.ataconcert在音乐会上4.behonestwithsb.对…诚实behonestaboutsth.behonestindoingsth.4.formthehabitof养成…的习惯intheformof以…的形式inform在形式上5.passers-by路人（复数）6.earnextramoney赚外快6.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会7.playjokes/ajokeonsb捉弄playtricks/atrickonsb.;laughat/makefunof嘲笑；取笑8.baseon以….为基础,基于….bebasedon9.makemusic做音乐10.breakup破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发breakin/into闯进