人教八年级下册期末复习首字母填词专题.docx

人教八年级下册期末复习首字母填词专题.docx

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人教八年级下册期末复习首字母填词专题

期末复习首字母填词专题

首字母填词在考试中属于比较难的题型和知识点，因为这类题型考察你对词语的词性语义，辨析，以及词语的用法和词语的熟悉性。

不少同学在这种题得分低于一半，做这类题型一定要注意积累，大致从几个方面

1.多整理搭配，不少词语有固定的位置和用法，这需要积累

2.注意猜测词语，分析句子前后的整体语义，进行分析意义，根据意义写词语，如果想不到，可以放下来看下前面的试卷以这个首字母开始的词语来熟悉缓冲自己的思维。

3.结合上下文，有的词语上下文有联系说明对照，这个时候比对就是一个好的结果。

练习是成功的必经之路，快来尝试吧。

1.Miracles（奇迹）willhappenifyoudon'tgiveuptrying．Evenifyouhave

（1）f______foronehundredtimes，youmaysucceedwhenyoutryforthe10lsttime．

WhenIwasborn，mydoctortoldmymotherthattherewassomethingwrongwithmy

（2）l______．Theyweretoosofttobeabletowalk．（3）A______thenewswasbad，mymotherdidn'tbecomefrustrated（沮丧的）．Shedidn'tbelievewhatthedoctorsaidandstartedtolookforotherways．

Mymother（4）k______lookingforotherdoctorsforme，andfinallyshesucceeded．Thedoctorandhisteaminthehospitaldideverything（5）t______couldtohelpme．Theyalsoaskedmyparentstoteachmetodosome（6）e______tohelpmewalk．Onedaywhenmymothercametopickmeup．Icrawled（爬）towardsher．Shewassosurprisedandhappythatshecouldn'tbelievehereyes．Crawlingwasnotwalking，butitwasagood（7）s______．Daybyday，Icouldwalkbymyself．

WhenIgrewup，mymother（8）a______toldmethesestories．ShesaidthatifIthoughtofwhatshesaidwheneverImetdifficulties，Icoulddo（9）a______successfully．IhavebeenworkinghardandIhaveturnedouttobeavery（10）e______person．IgetbestgradesinschoolandIamagooddancerandswimmer．Whatthestorytellsus，asmymotheralwayssays，is：

Nevergiveup．

2.Asweknow，museumsarebuildingswheremanyvaluableandimportantexhibits（展品）arekeptsothatpeoplecangoandseethem．Forexample，artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnabout

（1）v______cultures．Moreandmorepopular"designmuseums"thatareopeningtoday，however，performquiteadifferentrole．Unlikemostartmuseums，thedesignmuseumshowsexhibitsthatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife，suchasfridgesandwashing

（2）m______．

Theadvantageofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits．Beingdifferentfromtheartmuseumvisitors，designmuseumvisitorsseldomfeelfrightenedorpuzzled．Thisispartly（3）b______designmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-products（批量产品）workandlook（4）a______theydo，andhowdesignhasimprovedourlives．Artmuseumexhibits，ontheotherhand，wouldmostprobably（5）f______visitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingoutoftheirunderstanding．

Severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinrecentyears．Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfythepublic's（6）g______interestinthefieldwithnewideas．

London'sDesignMuseum，forexample，showsacollectionofmass-producedexhibits（7）f______electrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins．Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlessstrictthan（8）t______toartmuseums，andvisitorsmayalso（9）s______humorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingand（10）u______attractive（有吸引力的）toyscollectedfromoureverydaylife．

3.Part-timejobsaregreatforyoungpeople．Theyallowteenagersandyoungadultstogainalittlejob

（1）e______andmakeabitofmoneytoo．Comparedwithotherhobbiesandactivities，part-timejobsarehealthierandbetterhelpteenagers

（2）p______foradultlife．Ofcourse，forstudents，doingapart-timejobshouldneverbemoreimportantthan（3）s______forgoodgrades．

Therearesomanydifferentpart-timejobsforyouto（4）c______from．Afewofthemostcommononesarerestaurantwaiters，storesalesmenandparkworkers．Thesearealljobsthatonlyneedyoutowork（5）b______tenandtwentyhoursperweek．Besides，theydon'trequiremuchworkexperience．Soyoucanlearnhowtodothejob（6）e______whileyouareworking．

Youcanlearngreatlessonsfromapart-timejob．Someareabouthowtoworkwithothers，someareabouthowtobeontimeand（7）o______areabouthowtoworkhard．Theseareallnecessarylessonsyouwilluselaterinlife．Asurveyshowsthattheyoungadultswhodonothavepart-timejobsare（8）l______preparedforlifethanthosewhodo．

Itisgreattoearnmoneyforthefirsttimefromapart-timejob．Thenhowdoyouusually（9）s______themoneyfromapart-timejob？

Itcanbeusedtosaveforcollegeeducationorfavoritethings．Maybeyouwillfindit'shardertousemoneyyoumadethanthatyourparentsgaveyou！

Yetitcanrightteachyouthe（10）v______ofmoney．

4.Whenyougotoanothercountry,youshouldlearntospeakthelanguage.Thisisn’tsomethingyoucandowithjustadictionaryandag  

（1）  book.Allowmetoexplain.

Wordsdon’talwayshavetheirliteralmeaning.WhenIwenttoJapanforthefirsttime,IknewthatJapanesewordfor“yes”isHai,Iwenttod  

（2）  animportantbusinessissue（议题）.Atthee  （3）  ofthemeeting,IsummarizedmyplanandaskedmyJapanesecolleague,“Doyouagree?

”HeansweredwithHai.ThatnightIcalledmybossandtoldhimthatJapanesecompanywasr  （4）  togoaheadwiththeplan.ThenextdayIhadtotellmybossthatthiswasn’tt  （5）  ItturnsoutthattheJapaneseoftenuseHaitomean“I’veheardyou.Iunderstand.”

Gesturesarew  （6）  thanwords.WhenmyplanearrivedinSofia,Iwastired.SoIwashappythatataxiwasrightthere.“OK?

”Iasked,o  （7）  thedoor.Thetaxidrivermovedhisheadupanddown,soIjumpedin.“Downtown,please.OK?

”Isaid.Thetaxidrivernoddedagain,butn  （8）  happened.Finally,Ibecamea  （9）  andjumpedout.Guesswhat?

InBulgariamovingyourheadupanddownmeans“No”ands  （10）  yourheadfromsidetosidemeans“Yes”.

5.   IwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticeds____

（1）___interestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.

   Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Whenyougettoknoweachotherb____

（2）____orwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.

   Oneday,wev____（3）____somefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustad___（4）____butalightmealataround4pm.Weates___（5）____andalargefruitcake.InEngland.youu____（6）____drinkteawithmilk.SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.

   Fishandchipsist____（7）____foodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!

Itisdelicious!

   Atthebusstop,youm____（8）____notpushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostandinalineandwaityourt____（9）____.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilep____（10）____andsay,"Excuseme!

Areyouwaitingforthisbus?

"Hewasreallypolite.

6.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoryandtheycaneasilyrememberquitelongtexts.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyr  

（1）  thingswhentheyhavesaidthemagainandagain.ThefamousEnglishwriterCharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadp  

（2）  by.Manygreatmenoftheworldhaveawonderfulmemory.

Agoodmemoryisgreatlyhelpfulin1  （3）   alanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren,liketheboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostase  （4）   asone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguageb  （5）   thestudentshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyareveryb  （6）   withothersubjects,too.

Aman'smindislikeac  （7）   butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytos  （8）   toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedoneb  （9）  wecankeepapictureforeverinourminds.

Memoryisadiary,andweallcarryitaboutus.Wekeepthingswehavee  （10）  inthisdiary.

7.Part-timejobsaregreatforyoungpeople．Theyallowteenagersandyoungadultstogainalittlejobe  

（1）   andmakeabitofmoneytoo．Comparedwithotherhobbiesandactivities，part-timejobsarehealthierandbetterhelpteenagersp  

（2）   foradultlife．Ofcourse，forstudents，doingapart-timejobshouldneverbemoreimportantthans （3）  forgoodgrades．

   Therearesomanydifferentpart-timejobsforyoutoc  （4）  from．Afewofthemostcommononesarerestaurantwaiters，storesalesmenandparkworkers．Thesearealljobsthatonlyneedyoutoworkb  （5）  tenandtwentyhoursperweek．Besides，theydon’trequiremuchworkexperience．Soyoucanlearnhowtodothejobe  （6）   whileyouareworking．

   Youcanlearngreatlessonsfromapart-timejob．Someareabouthowtoworkwithothers，someareabouthowtobeontimeando （7）   areabouthowtoworkhard．Theseareallnecessarylessonsyouwilluselaterinlife．Asurveyshowsthattheyoungadultswhodonothavepart-timejobsarel  （8）  preparedforlifethanthosewhodo．

   Itisgreattoearnmoneyforthefirsttimefromapart-timejob．Thenhowdoyouusuallys（9） themoneyfromapart-timejob？

Itcanbeusedtosaveforcollegeeducationorfavoritethings．Maybeyouwillfindit'shardertousemoneyyoumadethanthatyourparentsgaveyou！

Yetitcanrightteachyouthe v （10）  ofmoney．

8.   TheWangs,afamilyoffive,areourneighbours.Theyliveinourn  

（1）  forsevenyears.Theo  

（2）   ofthefamilyisGrandma.Sheiso  （3）   seventyandhardofhearing,soifyouspeaktoher,youmustspeakloudly.Mr andMrs Wangareb  （4）  teachers.MrWangteachesEnglishandhiswifeteachesMusic.Theyhavetwotwindaughterswholookmuchalikeandalwaysw  （5）   thesameclo