初中英语短语集锦.docx

初中英语短语集锦.docx

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初中英语短语集锦

1.一张我的全家aphotoofmyfamily/myfamilyphoto

2.向某人要某物asksb.forsth

3.一串钥匙asetofkeys

4.快点儿comeon,hurryup

5.给某人打某号码callsbat

6.给某人发某电子邮件e-mailsb.at

7.请原谅，劳驾excuseme

8.请原谅（能再说一遍吗）pardonme

9.名字firstname

10.姓lastname

11.在中国inChina

12.用英语inEnglish

13.在图书馆inthelibrary

14.在下一张照片中inthenextphoto

15.学生证，身份证anIDcard

16.失物招领LostandFound

17.初中middleschool,juniorhighschool

18.高中highschool,seniorhighschool

19.电话号码telephonenumber,phonenumber

20.在学校atschool

21.课后afterclass

22.一双apairof

23.询问某人关于某事asksb.aboutsth

24.艺术节artfestival

25.给某人买某东西buysb.sth,buysthforsb

26.忙于某事bebusywith

27.忙于做某事bebusydoing

28.图书展销booksale

29.一场篮球比赛abasketballgame/match

30.生日晚宴birthdaydinner

31.服装店aclothingstore,aclothesstore

32.饮食习惯eatinghabits

33.做完某事finishdoing

34.水果沙拉fruitsalad

35.多吃蔬菜eatmorevegetables

36.少吃肉eatlessmeat

37.多做运动domoreexercise

38.少开车driveless,drivefewercars

39.保持健康的生活方式keepahealthylifestyle

40.为英语测验而学习studyforanEnglishtest

41.确定，无疑forsure

42.从......到......from...to

43.在同一所学校上学gotothesameschool/studyinthesameschool

44.健康食品healthyfood

45.保持健康keephealthy

46.很健康beingoodhealth

47.看起来好看looknice

48.做运动doexercise,dosports,playsports

49.做练习doexercises

50.做早操domorningexercises

51.做眼保健操doeyeexercises

52.善待某人treatsb.nicely

53.打篮球playbasketball

54.弹钢琴playthepiano

55.玩电脑游戏playcomputergames

56.玩火playwithfire

57.一个篮球运动员abasketballplayer

58.电视剧TVplay

59.跑步明星arunningstar

60.体育明星asportsstar

61.一个运动包asportsbag

62.你最喜欢什么运动what’syourfavoritesport

63.去某地旅行goonatripto/haveatripto/travelto

64.考虑做某事considerdoingsth./thinkaboutdoingsth.

65.看电视watchTV

66.害怕做某事beafraidofdoing/beafraidtodo/feartodo

67.在。

。

。

和。

。

。

之间betweenAandB

68.擅长于做某事begoodatdoing

69.上班迟到belateforwork

70.实现，成为现实（mydreamwill）cometrue/achieveone’sdream

71.要么，要么；或者，或者either...or...

72.穿上衣服getdressed

73.许多lotsof,plentyof,many,anumberof,much

74.和某人）结交朋友makefriendswith

75.在周末onweekends,attheweekend

76.拉小提琴playtheviolin

77.下国际象棋playchess

78.给某人看某物showsb.sth.showsth.tosb.

79.出现showup

80.带领某人参观showsb.around

81.炫耀showoff

82.在展览onshow,ondisplay

83.散步takeawalk,goforawalk

84.乘地铁takethesubway,bysubway

85.讲故事tellstories

86.尝起来很好tastegood

87.认为，想起thinkof

88.跟......说talkwith

89.谈论talkabout

90.跟某人谈论某事talkwithsbaboutsth

91.处于极大危险之中beingreatdanger

92.把某物带给某人takesthtosb.

93.随身携带某物takesthwithsb.

94.敬老院theoldpeople’shome

95.到达北京arriveinBeijing/gettoBeijing

96.到达火车站arriveatthetrainstation/gettothetrainstation

97.到那里arrivethere,getthere

98.到家arrivehome,gethome

99.上课迟到belateforclass

100.对某人友好befriendlytosb.

101.进行学校郊游goonaschooltrip

102.对某人在某方面要求严格bestrictwithsbinsth

103.砍到cutdown

104.切除cutoff

105.删除cutout

106.切碎cutup

107.忘记去做某事forgettodo

108.忘记做了某事forgetdoing

109.迷路loseoneself,loseone’sway,belost

110.灰心loseheart

111.减肥loseweight

112.沉迷于，对...痴迷becrazyabout/loseoneselfin

113.我丢了的自行车mylostbike,mymissingbike

114.去看电影gotothecinema/gotoseeafilm/gotothemovies

115.和。

。

。

住在一起livewith

116.在。

。

。

对面acrossfrom

117.住在一个偏僻的村子里liveinalonelyvillage

118.住在农场上liveonthefarm

119.住在二楼liveonthesecondfloor

120.你住在哪wheredoyoulive

121.向某人学习learnfrom

122.学了很多（关于某事）learnalotabout

123.学会做某事learntodo

124.学习习惯learninghabits

125.铺床makeone’sbed

126.扫地sweepthefloor

127.打扫房间cleantheroom

128.倒垃圾takeouttherubbish/trash

129.做家务dothehousework,dochores

130.练习做某事practicedoing

131.中等身高beofmediumheight

132.中等身材beofmediumbuild

133.把某人叫醒wakeup

134.给某人回电话callsb.Back

135.喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth

136.沿着这条路走godown/alongthestreet

137.做某事很开心havefundoing

138.在...前面infrontof

139.在最后attheend（of...）

140.像（长相，性格）takeafter

141.与...相似besimilarto

142.在左边ontheleft

143.在右边ontheright

144.和某人顶嘴talkbackto

145.在度假onholiday/vacation

146.（某人）花时间做某事（sb.）spendtimedoing

147.做某事花某人。

。

。

时间ittakessbsometimetodosth

148.某物花某人。

。

。

钱（sth）costsbsomemoney

149.在第二个十字路口向左转turnleftatthesecondcrossing

150.在第五个拐弯处向右转turnrightatthefifthturning

151.给某人捎口信takeamessageforsb

152.留口信给某人leaveamessageforsb.

153.在网络上获得更多的关于这个作家的消息

getmoreinformationaboutthewriterontheInternet

154.好糟糕的消息whatbad/terriblenews

155.给某人写信write（aletter）tosb

156.收到某人来信hearfromsb./receive/getaletterfromsb.

157.总的来说allinall

158.世界各地allovertheworld/aroundtheworld

159.对。

。

。

。

。

感兴趣beinterestedin

160.吹灭blowout

161.（某人）扑灭（某物）putout

162.（某物）熄灭gooff

163.用光（某物）runoutof,useup

164.（某物）完了runout

165.说话技能speakingskills

166.英语口语spokenEnglish

167.一个讲英语的国家anEnglish-speakingcountry

168.一个说母语的人anativespeaker

169.练习说英语practicespeakingEnglish

170.找个搭档一起练习说英语haveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith

171.给某人带来好运bringgoodlucktosb.

172.出来，出版（sth）comeout

173.受欢迎getpopular

174.一次性inonego

175.给某人做某东西makesthforsb.

176.许愿makeawish

177.犯更少错误makefewermistakes

178.给奶牛挤奶milkacow

179.穿上，增肥puton

180.好大一场雨（雪）whataheavyrain

181.雨正得大it’sraininghard/heavily

182.一股大风astrongwind

183.相当多的羊quiteafewsheep,quitealotofsheep

184.跑开，逃走runaway

185.从......逃跑runoutof.escapefrom

186.逃避runawayfrom

187.逃到escapeto

188.远离keepawayfrom

189.熬夜stayuplate

190.冲。

。

。

。

大声叫嚷shoutat

191.指向某人pointat

192.点菜takeone’sorder

193.上跳下窜jumpupanddown

194.激动地inexcitement

195.泪流满面地intears

196.惊讶地insurprise

197.沉默地insilence

198.令我激动地是tomysurprise

199.令他高兴地是tohisjoy

200.令她失望地是toherdisappointment

201.令我爸爸惊讶地是tomyfather’ssurprise

202.至少atleast

203.最多atmost

204.由于这糟糕的天气becauseofthebadweather

205.多亏了我的语文老师thankstomyChineseteacher

206.感谢你的邀请

thanksforyourinvitation,thanksforinvitingme

207.对某事对某人充满感激bethankfultosb.forsth

208.对......好begoodto

209.做某事是某人的职责It’suptosbtodosth/it’sone’sdutytodosth

210.轮到某人做某事了it’sone’sturntodosth

211.轮流做某事taketurnstodosth

212.对。

。

擅长dowellin,begoodat

213.善于应付。

。

。

的begoodwith

214.养成一个好习惯takeup/developagoodhabit

215.决定做decidetodosth/makeadecisiontodo,makeupone’smindtodo

216.感觉像，想要feellike,feellikedoing

217.参加夏令营gotosummercamp

218.去海滩gotothebeach

219.去购物goshopping

220.去电影院（看电影）gotothecinema

221.去远足gohiking

222.去野营gocamping

223.去野餐goforapicnic

224.上网goonline

225.网购shoponline

226.网上冲浪surftheInternet

227.与某人聊天chatwith

228.做某事不是一个好习惯it’snotagoodhabittodosth

229.做某事花某人一段时

sbspendtimedoingsth,ittakessbsometimetodosth

230.在香港做一个宠物的主人不容易

231.it’snoteasytobeapetownerinHongKong

232.你真是太好了来帮我it’sverykindofyoutohelpme

233.使做某事成为可能makeitpossibletodosth

234.认为做某事很有必要/方便thinkitnecessarytodosth

235.发现做某事很方便finditconvenienttodosth

236.Edison，一个伟大的发明家发明了很多发明物。

Edison,agreatinventor,inventedmanyinventions.

237.帮忙做家务help（to）dothehousework

238.邀请某人做某事invitesbtodosth

239.邀请某人共进晚餐invitesbtodinner

240.邀请某人参加派对invitesbtotheparty

241.看医生seeadoctor

242.看牙医（goto）seeadentist

243.去医院gotothehospital

244.生病住院beillinhospital

245.病人thesickpeople,patients

246.几乎从不hardlyever

247.上钢琴课havepianolessons

248.进行篮球培训havebasketballtraining

249.上表演课takeactinglessons

250.在课堂上inclass

251.在我们班inourclass

252.在教室intheclassroom

253.第一节课什么时候上？

Whendoesthefirstclassstart?

254.全班都在写作业Ourclassaredoinghomework

255.在过去inthepast

256.在过去的几年里inthepast/lastfewyears

257.近几年overtheyears

258.迄今为止sofar

259.最近recently

260.从那时起fromthenon

261.从现在开始fromnowon

262.从不吃垃圾食品nevereatjunkfood

263.写日记keepadiary

264.很抱歉让你等我这么久。

I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformeforalongtime.

265.保持安静keepquiet

266.保持教室干净整洁keeptheclassroomcleanandtidy

267.阻止价格上涨stopthepricerising

268.你可以借这本书一周时间

269.Youcankeepthebookforaweek.

270.我可以向你借自行车吗CanIborrowthebikefromyou?

271.你可以把自行车借我吗?

Canyoulendyourbiketome?

272.少于lessthan

273.超过morethan/over

274.更受欢迎bemorepopularwith

275.英语和语文一样受欢迎EnglishisaspopularasChinese.

276.不如...受欢迎benotas/sopopularas/belesspopularthan

277.这个节日每年举行。

Thefestivalisheldeveryyear.

Thefestivaltakesplaceeveryyear

278.她发生什么事了whathappenedtoher

279.坚持我的梦想sticktomydream/holdontomydream

280.别挂断，稍等holdon

281.用胳膊抱住某人hugsb.inone’sarms

282.点头同意nodinagreement

283.有分歧havedisagreements

284.同意某人agreewith/beinagreementwith

285.在某事上达成一致agreeon

286.大部分时间mostofthetimemosttime

287.一点也不notatall

288.当然ofcourse

289.呆在家stayathome

290.呆在医院stayinhospital

291.诸如，例如suchas（doingsth）

292.问题的答案theanswertothequestion

293.门的钥匙thekeytothedoor

294.在回家的路上onthe/one’swayhome

295.在去超市的路上onthe/one’swaytothesupermarket

296.问题的解答办法thesolutiontotheproblem

297.一张足球比赛的门票atickettoafootballgame

298.一个月两次twiceamonth

299.一天一次onceaday

300.一年三次threetimesayear

301.每两年（每隔一年）everytwoyears

302.每天everyday

303.日常用品dailythings/everydayth