熟词生义单词表.docx

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熟词生义单词表.docx

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熟词生义单词表.docx

熟词生义单词表

熟词生义单词表

A

•absent(熟义:

adj.缺席的)

Helookedatmeinallabsentway.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)

•ache(熟义:

v.&n.疼痛)Hewasachingforhome.(v.渴望)

•.act(熟义:

V.&n.行动)

Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact.(vi.起作用)

•address(熟义:

n.地址v.写地址)

Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting・(vt.向发表演说;直接向…)

•against(熟义:

prep.逆着,反对:

倚,靠:

碰)

Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.(prep.映衬)

•age(熟义:

n.年龄)

Worryagedhimrapidly,(v.(使)变老)

•air(熟义:

n.空气)

Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.(V.抒发:

倾诉;播送)

Terewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.(n.样子,神态,气氛)

•alone(熟义:

adv.单独地,一个人地)

Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion・(adv.仅仅,只有)

•amount(熟义:

n.量)

Thecostamountedto$200・(v.(to)共计,达到)

Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal,(v.相当于)

•announce(熟义:

宣布)

Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring・(vt.显示,预告)

•appreciate(熟义:

v.欣赏:

感激:

感谢)

IappreciatethatImaybewrong.(V.意识到(realize))

•attend(熟义:

v.岀席;参加)

Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight,(v.看护;治疗:

陪同)

•accompany(熟义:

\t陪伴:

伴奏)

Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain・(v.伴随)

•allow(熟义:

v・允许)

Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.(vt・彳吏石J7jE)

•approach(熟义:

vt.靠近:

接近)

Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanager'sjob.(v.接洽:

建议:

要求)

•available(熟义:

adj.可得到的;可找到的)

Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable,(adj.(人)有空的)

B

•become(熟义:

v.变得,变成)

Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher・(\‘t・适于,适合)

•behavior(熟义:

n.举止:

行为)

ThebehaviorOfthiscomputerismoderatelygood.(n.性能,特点)

•blank(熟义:

adj.空白的n.空白)

Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook・(adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)

IcallnotthinkwhereFveleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank!

(n・记忆中的空白)•blue(熟义:

adj.&n.蓝色)

Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue・(adj.忧伤的)

•bare(adj・熟义:

裸露的)

Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends・(vt.向某人袒露心声)

•bear(熟义:

vt.忍受;容忍)

Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears・(v.显示;带有)

•bound(熟义:

a由.一定会)

Idon'tlikebeingdesk—boundallday.(adj.受…约束的)

C

•cause(熟义:

v.致使)

Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause・(n.事业)

•celebrate(熟义:

vt.庆祝)

Hecelebratedherforhercourage・(vt.称颂,赞扬)

•climate(熟义:

n.气候)

Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting,(n.风气;思潮:

倾向)

•cloudy(熟义:

adj.阴的,多云的)

Whodidisstillremainscloudy,(adj.不明朗的,不淸晰的)

•coach(熟义:

n.教练)

ShecoachedmeinEnglish,(v.辅导,指导)

•count(熟义:

n.&v.讣算,数)

(1)Thcreare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers・(vi.包括)

(2)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts,(vt.有价值,重要)

(3)Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers・(vt.以为,视为)

•couple(熟义:

n.一对,一双:

一对夫妇或情侣)

Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach,(v.联合,连接)•course(熟义:

n・课程:

过程)

Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.(n.一道菜)

•cross(熟义:

v・跨越,横穿n・十字)

Don'tbecrosswithhimafterall,hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的)

•case(熟义:

n.情况:

状况)

Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool・(n.病例;案例)

•casual(熟义:

adj.偶然的;随意的)

Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer,(adj•临时的)

•challenge(熟义:

v.挑战)

Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess(v.强烈建议某人「•某事)

•chance(熟义:

n.机会)

Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled.(V.碰巧)

•charge(熟义:

v.索价,收费:

指控:

控告)

MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby'・(V。

赋予…责任或义务)

•clean(熟义:

adj.干净的)

Icleanforgotaboutn(adv.彻底地:

完全地)

•consume(熟义:

vt.消耗:

消费)

Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood.(Vt.烧毁;毁灭)

D

•damage(熟义:

v.&n.损坏)

Hechimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany.(n・赔偿金(复数)=compensation)

•dawn(熟义:

n拂晓v.破晓,天亮)

Thetnithbegantodawnonhim.(v.开始明白)•dcscH(熟义:

n・沙漠)

Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad・(V.抛弃,离弃)

•dismiss.(熟义:

v.解雇,开除)

Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑(某观点等))

•develop(熟义:

v.发展;开发:

研制)

Didyouhavethefilmsdcvelopcd?

(v:

冲印)

developadisease/ahabit(v.逐渐形成)

sureenough,mostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease(vt•患病:

岀现问题)

•difficult熟义:

adj•困难的)(adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的)

•drive(熟义:

v.驾驶)

Hungerdrovehertosteal.(V・迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))

•divorce(熟义:

v.与某人离婚)

Youcami'tdivorcesciencefrometliicalquestions,(v.使分离:

使脱离)

•draw(熟义:

v.画;拖:

拉)

Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory?

(v.获得,取得,推断出)

E

•cngage(熟义:

、rt・从事)

Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow.(vt吸弓I)

•excue(熟义:

n.借口v.原谅)

Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice,(v.免除某人的职责)

•express(熟义:

v.表达)

Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair.(adj.明确的)

Isthereanexpress&oii£Nfei^ingtoShahgllai?

(n・快车)

•cncourage(熟义:

vt・鼓励;激励)

Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking・(v.促进,助长,刺激)

•escape(熟义:

v.逃跑;逃脱)

Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment,(v.被忘掉;被忽视)

•explode(熟义:

v.爆炸爆裂)

I'mabouttoexplode!

Hcbrokemyviolin,(v.勃然大怒:

大发雷理)

•exploit熟义:

V.开发;开采:

剥削)

Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings・(v.利丿书)

F

•fill(熟义:

v.填满)

Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed・(vt.满足)

•fine(熟义:

adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)

There'safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords,(adj.微妙的)

Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere・(n.罚款)

•fail(熟义:

v.失败)

Ourwatersupplyfailed,(v.不足;缺乏)

Heisfailinginhealth./Hishealthisfailing,(v.衰退,衰弱)

Hefailedtolendherahand.(v.未能)

Wordsfailedhim.(vt.使失望;有负于)

•fond(熟义:

adj•自由的,喜欢的:

慈爱的:

深情的)

Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild・(adj.溺爱的)

•force(熟义:

vt.强迫)

Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal,hand・(vi.夺耳文)

•foreign(熟义:

adj.外国的;外交的)

Thesubjectisforeigntome.(adj.不熟悉的)

Tellingliesisforeigntohernature・(adj.和格格不人)

•form・(熟义:

vt.形成)Icallnolformanopinionaboutit・(vt.想出)

•freeze(熟义:

v・结冰,凝固)Freeze!

Or111shoot・(v.不许动)

•fly(熟义:

v.飞;飞翔;飞彤n.苍蝇)

Thechildrenflewtomeettheirmother,(v.疾驰:

疾行)

•fresh(熟义:

adj.新鲜的)Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.(adj.无经验的)

G

•gain(熟义:

v.获得:

赢得)

Don'tworry・Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.(v.(钟表)快)

Theeargainedspeedgradually・(vt.增加(速度,重量))

•ground(熟义:

n.地而)Hehasstronggroundsformoremoney・(n.理由)

•glare(熟义:

v.怒目而视)

Thesunglaredoutofthebluesky.(v.发出刺眼的光)

•govern(熟义:

v.管理:

控制)

Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods,(vt・影响:

支配)

•Growup(熟义:

长大;成熟)

Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwomen.(逐渐发展:

形成)

H

•hit(熟义:

Vo击中,打击)

ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthisyear.(n.成功:

红极一时的人或事)

•hold(熟义:

vt.握住,抓住:

抱住)

Hispromisestillholds,(vi:

适用,有效)

I

•ill(熟义:

adj.生病的)

Itfsnogoodspeakingillofothers,(adj.&adv.坏的/地)

•industry(熟义:

n.工业;产业)

HisSuccesswasduetoindustry,(n.努力:

勤勉)

•interest(熟义:

n.兴趣)

Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthebusiness,(n.利益;股份)

•invent(熟义:

v.发明)

HeinventedaJlexcuseforhisbeinglate.(y.捏造,虚构)

•invite(熟义:

v.邀请)

Don'tleavethewindowopen—it*sinvitingthievestoenter・(V.吸弓|)

Thedishesarereallyinviting・(adj・诱人的)

•inspire(熟义:

v:

激励;鼓舞)

Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother・(V.启发)

J

•jam(熟义:

n.果酱)

Hejammedfourapplesinhispocket.(Vt・塞进)

Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfor2hourso(vt.堵塞)

Therearetrafficjamseverydayonthisroad・(n.・堵塞)

•jump(熟义:

v.&n.跳)

Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped・(n./v.大幅度上涨)•just(熟义:

adv.正好;恰好)

Youareajustperson.(adj・公正的)

K

•kid(熟义:

n.小孩)

Takeiteasy・Fmjustkidding,(v.开玩笑;欺骗)

•kill(熟义:

v.杀掉;害死)

Thatguyhangsaroundalldaylong,killingtime.(V.消磨(时间))

L

•late(熟义:

adj.迟到的/地:

晚的/地)

Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch,(adj・已故的)

•lecture(熟义:

v./n.讲课;演讲)

Dostoplecturingme.(V.训斥;教训)

•lift(熟义:

v.拾髙)

Canyougivemealift?

(n・搭便车)

Hisreportgaveusalift・(n.鼓舞)

•lose(熟义:

V.失去:

丢掉)

Pleasehurry!

Mywatchloses10minutes,(vi.(钟表)慢(与gain相对))

•lot(熟义:

n.量,批)

Itisdifficultforustofindaparkinglotoutsidesomeshoppingcentrbs.(作某种用途的场地)

•lay(熟义:

vt.放置;产卵;下蛋)

Thefoundationsofthehousearebeinglaidtoday.(v.¥甫:

铺设)

M

•marry(熟义:

v.结婚,与某人结婚)

Thispoemmarriesthemeandstylewell.(V.使紧密结合,使混为一体)

•mean(熟义:

v.意思是,意味着)

It'smeanofyoutoeatupalltheapples・(adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的)•mend(熟义:

v.修理;修补)

Thepatientisstillmendingslowlyaftertheoperation,(v.痊愈:

改善)•message(熟义:

n.信息,口信)

I'dliketoseeafilmwithamessage,(n.教益,寓意).

•might(熟义:

modalv.或许)

Iuseallmymighttoopenthedoor.(n.力量,权威)

•mi山iply(熟义:

乘:

v.乘以:

繁殖)

Wecanmultiplyourchancesofsuccess,(v.成倍增加:

迅速增加)

N

•note(熟义:

n.笔记)

Learnthenotesbyheart・(n.台词)

Inotedthatherhandsweredirty,(v.注意,特别指出,提及)

o

•open(熟义:

v.开aaj.开着,打开的)

Theyleftthematteropen.(adj.(问题,议事等)未解决的),

•operate(熟义:

Vi.机器运转工作:

做手术)

Themedicineoperatedquickly,(vi.起作用)

•othcrwise(熟义:

adv.否则:

要不然)

(adv.在其他方而)

P

•parl(熟义:

n.部分:

零件,角色)

Inordertoraisemoney,hehadtopartwithsomeofhismosttreasuredpossessions,(v.分手:

放弃:

卖掉)

•position(熟义:

n.位置:

职位).

What'syourpositionontheproblem?

(n・立场:

观点)

•promise(熟义:

v.&】】・许诺)

Thedarkcloudspromiserain.(v.有…的希望:

使…有可能)

•pronounce(熟义:

v.发音)

Thejudgepronouncedagainstherappeal,(v.宣称;宣布:

判决)

•putup(熟义:

建设:

张贴)

Couldyouputmeupforthenight?

(留某人住宿)

•pickup(熟义:

拾起,捡起:

偶然发现:

弄到手:

听到,得到(情报,知识):

康复,

增加(速度)

Trainspickedupthetimberworkersworkingintheforestfarmeveryday.(丿2弓车接某丿\)

•possess(熟义:

拥有)

Aviolentangerpossessedhim.(vt.(感情,情绪等)支配:

控制)

R

•rate(熟义:

n.比率,速度)

Thesepotatoesrateamongthebest.(v.对作出评价:

被认为,被评价为)

•read(熟义:

v.阅读)

Ididn'treadmothersthougltsatthattime.(v.理解:

领会)

•reflect(熟义:

v.映出:

反射:

表现)

Ineedtimetoreflectonyouroffer,(v.沉思;思考(on/upon))

•round(熟义:

prep.&adv.环绕,圉着adj.圆形的)

WearelosingthegameinthelastroundduetOourcomplacency.(n.回合;局:

轮:

•recover(熟义:

v.恢复健康;痊愈)

Healmostfell,butsucceededinrecoveringhimself,(v.恢复:

重新控制)

•refresh(熟义:

vt.使恢复精力)

Herwordsrefreshedmymemor)\(、rt.提醒:

提示;使想起:

重新斟满:

刷新)•relate(熟义:

7.与一有关:

相关)Irelatedmyadventuretomyfamily,(v.讲述)•remote(熟义:

adj偏远的;偏僻的)

Heisaremoterelativeofmine.(adj.关系较远的:

远亲的)

•repair(熟义v./n.修理)

HowcanIrepairthedamageIhavecaused?

(v.补救;弥补)

•respect(熟义:

vt。

/n尊敬;敬意)

Hehasnorespectforthefeelingsofothers.(五重视:

尊重:

维护)

•review(熟义:

vt.复习)

Shereviewedwhathadhappened.(\4・回顾)

s

•safe(熟义:

adj.安全的)

Heisas

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