普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟八英语试题.docx
《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟八英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟八英语试题.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟八英语试题
第I卷（共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthegameend?
A.4:
00.B.4:
20.C.4:
30.
2.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?
B.lnabookstore.
C.In
an
B.It'sdirty.
C.It'sboring.
B.Leavehisjackettodry.
C.Have
B.Puttheboxinherdesk.
C.Do
her
A.lnacomputerstore.
office.
3.Whydoesn'tthewomanlikeherjob?
A.It'sdifficult.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Stayoutsidetocoolhimself.
somethingtodrink.
5.Whatdidtheboyhelpthegirldo?
A.Movetheboxfromherdesk.homework.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
从题中所给的A、BC三个选听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
C.Anoldfriend.
A.Anoldsong.B.Amovie.
7.
Whenwilltheymeet?
tomorrowafternoon.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howmanygreateststressesandstrainsdoesthemanhave?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
9.Howdoesthemanfeeltired?
A.Mentally.B.Physically.C.Physicallyandmentally.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthemanmovetomanyplaces?
A.Helikestraveling.B.Hisfatherworkedforthemilitary.C.He
wantedaninterestinglife.
11.Whereisthewomanfromoriginally?
A.Argentina.B.TheUS.C.Canada.
12.Whatisthemanstudying?
A.Physics.B.Biology.
C.Chemistry.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whycan'tthegirlgotoamovieonWednesday?
A.Toworkafterschool.B.Tocatchuponherlessons.C.To
practiceherpiano.
14.WhatdoesthegirlhavetodoonSaturday?
A.Cleanthegarage.B.Cleanupherroom.
C.FinishherEnglishhomework.
15.Whydoesthegirlcareabouttheshowtimeverymuch?
A.Todoherhomeworkafterthefilm.B.Todoherhomeworkfirst.
C.TotakeanEnglishclassfirst.
16.Whichmovieshowingisthegirlgoingtosee?
A.5:
00pm.B.7:
00pm.C.9:
00pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidJohngotoItaly?
18.
Howlongdidhestaythere?
19.
WhydidLuiglwanttopracticehisEnglish?
C.HelikedEnglishverymuch.
20.WhatdidJohngetinreturnforthelessonshegave?
B.Hegotthreemealsaday.
A.Hegotalittlepocketmoneyandaroom.
C.Alloftheabove.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（AB、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并将正确答案填
在答题卡上。
Chinahasannounceditsabolishingitsone-childpolicy.Whatdifferencehasitmade,statisticallyspeaking?
400millionbirthsprevented
Theone-childpolicy,officiallyinplacesince1979,hasprevented400millionbirths.Parentshavefacedfinesandotherpunishmentsforhavingmorechildren.
ThemajorityofthedecreaseinChina'sfertilityratehappenedinthe1970s.Itdroppedfrom5.8childrenperwomanin1970to2.7in1978.Despitetheone-childpolicytheratehadonlyfallento1.7by2013.
21:
28-babydeathsrate
Sincetheone-childpolicywasintroduced,babygirlshavebecomemorelikely
todiethanboys.
Inthe1970s,accordingtotheUnitedNations,60malesper1,000livebirthsdiedundertheageofone.Forgirlsthefigurewas53.Inthe1980s,aftertheone-childpolicybecameofficial,therateforbothwas36.Bythe1990s,26malesper1,000livebirthsdiedbeforetheageofone-and33girls.The2000ssaw21boysper1,000livebirthsdyingand28girls.
1.16boysbornforeverygirl
SexuallyselectiveabortionshavebeenconsideredasamajorcauseofChina's
unusualimbalanee.
Gietel-Basten,associateprofessorinsocialpolicyatOxfordUniversity,says
thebirthsofmanygirlsarenotregisteredifparentshavebrokentherulebyhavingtwochildren,addingofficialsoftenturnablindeye.It'sestimatedtherearenow
33millionmorementhanwomeninChina.
4:
2:
1families
WiththeageingofChina'spopulationandthecontinuationoftheone-child
policy,a"4:
2:
1"homeisthedescriptiongiventohouseholdsinwhichtherearefourgrandparent,caredforbytwoworkingageparents,whothemselveshaveonechild.
By2050,it'spredictedthataquarterofChina'spopulationwillbe65or
order.Thepredicteddeclineinthenumberofpeopleofworkingageisthoughtto
havepersuadedthegovernmenttodroptheone-childpolicy.
21.Whenwasthebabydeathsrateforbothboysandgirlsequal?
A.Inthe1970s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1990s.D.Inthe2000s.
22.Whatmakestheone-childpolicyabolishedaccoringtothepassage?
A.Thedeclineofbirthrate.B.Theriseofbabydeathsrate.
C.Thechangeoffamilystructure.D.Thedeclineofworkingagepeople.
23.Thepassagesumsuptheonechildpolicyby.
A.numberB.exampleC.contrastD.analysis
B
ThegiantSequoiatreesinCaliforniagriptightlyintothefloor,butwith
shallowroot,withlittledepth.Constantlychallengingthenaturalelementsand
fightingoffdestruction,thegiantSequoiais"kingoftheforest".Thesetreesaresotallandstrongthateventuallytheybecometheirownworstenemy.Foryousee,the
Sequoiacanresistlightning,storm,andwind,buteventuallytheirrootscannotsupporttheirownweightandstrength.Afterhundredsorthousandsofyears,theytumbletothegroundlikegiantskyscrapersthathavefallenfromtheirbasesafter
Inmanyways,manyofusarelikethosegiantSequoias,soproud,sobit,sostrong,withstandingwindandfire,yetnotallowingourrootstoseekdeepintolife's
meaning.Manypeoplehaveonlyshallowrootsinsoftground,leavingthemconstantlyontheedgeoffallingovertotheirdestruction.
Thefirststepweshouldtakeistoanchorourselveswiththefirmintentionofestablishingstrongrootsoflifeandbelief.Wemusttrustthegroundwestand
on,andallow
ourselvestoplanttherichseedsofpassionintoourlife's
soil,nurturing
itwiththerainofloveandjoy,thenallowingthefertilizertosoak
intothevery
"veins"oftheroots,leadingtothetrunk'shealthydevelopment.We've
allseenmanymenwithastrongtrunkbutnoroots.Theyplacethematerialdimension
ofwealthandfinanceabovetheirownrootsandfoundationalbeliefs.Theybecome
soheavywithpossessions,money,andtheburdenofwealththattheyfinallyfallover
asthegiantSequoiauprootsitselfandself-destructs.
24.TheSequoiaiscalled"kingoftheforest"becauseit.
A.gripstightlyintotheforestfloorB.growstobeverytall
andstrong
C.livestothousandsofyearsD.lookslikeaskyscraper
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tumble"mean?
A.Explode.B.Reach.C.Buildup.D.Break
down.
26.Thewriter'spurposeinintroducingtheSequoiaisto.
A.tellalifetruthB.encouragestruggling
people
C.showthemeaningofhappinessD.warnpeopleaboutthedangerof
becomingstrong
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeIsRootedinAStrongBelief.B.OurBiggestEnemyIs
Ourselves.
D.
C.TheMeaningofLife.
BuildFirmLifeFoundation.
Manypeoplerushintothecommitmentofbringinghomeafour-leggedfamilymember,。
nlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.
Beingaresponsiblepetownerinvolvesafinancialcommitmentthatgoesbeyond
buyingdogfood.Therearealsoparasite（寄生虫）prevention,boardingcostswhile
travelingandthecosttocareforthepetshoulditbecomeillorinjured.Thatisnottosaythatonemustberichinordertohaveadog,butitisimportanttobepreparedfortheexpensesthatcomewithbeingapetowner.
Anotherconsiderationisthetimecommitment.Anownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.Apotentialdogownermustalsoconsider
thetimeittakestocareforhisorherpet,thetimeittakestofeed,walk,playwith,batheandcleanup.Also,dogsrequireattention.Bepreparedtospendtimeeach
daypettingandplayingwithit.
Dogsaredogs,andwillactlikedogs.Thisincludesbarking,digging,having
accidentsinthehouseand,possibly,destroyingsomeoftheowner'sprized
possessions,suchasfurniture,shoesandcellphones.lftheabovewouldcauseanownertowanttogetridofthedog,thenheorsheisnotyetreadytobeapetowner.Manywonderfulpetsendupinshelterssimplybecausetheyactedlikedogs!
28.Whomightbequalifiedtobeadogowneraccordingtothetext?
A.Kari,ateacherwhoworkseighthoursaday.B.Jim,whohasadaughter
sensitivetodog'ssmell.
C.Dick,ajoblessteenagerwhocanhardlypayhisrent.D.Steven,abusiness
manwhotravelsalotonbusiness.
29.TobearesponsibledogowneryouneedtodoallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.buyingdogfoodandfeedingitB.takingittohospitalwhen
necessary
C.spendingtimeeachdayplayingwithitD.findingashelterforitwhenyouareboredwithit
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?
A.Rushtoadoptadogformally.
B.Committobuyadogandtakeithome.
C.Runintoapetshelterandtakeonehomesoquickly.
D.Decidetobeapetownerwithoutthinkingaboutitcarefully.
31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.DogsAreDogsB.ReadyforaPet?
C.HaveTimeforaDog?
D.PetsAreFamilyMembers
D
IhadagreattimethispastsummervisitingStoneMountainParkwithmytwingrandsons」hadtheopportunitytospendthedaywiththemseeingthevarioussightsandattractions.Onethingthatmygrandsonshadreallywantedtodothatparticular
daywastoclimbtothetopofthemountain.StoneMountainisn'taparticularlytallmountainandfortunatelyhaswalkingtrailst
升级会员 