广东省深圳市英语中考模拟冲刺解析版一.docx
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广东省深圳市英语中考模拟冲刺解析版一
广东省深圳市2017年英语中考模拟冲刺(解析版)
(一)
一、将划线部分选择意思相近的选项
1、—Withthehelpofmyfriends,Ifinallymadeit!
—Congratulations!
You'rereallyamazing.
A、 failedB、succeededC、developed
2、—Whydidthecatjumpsuddenly?
—Oh,itsawamouse.
A、 excitedlyandloudlyB、 quicklyandquietlyC、 quicklyandunexpectedly
3、—Doyouthinkhecandealwiththedifficultproblem?
—Yes,Iamsurehewillfindagoodmethodtosolveit.
A、ideaB、opinionC、way
4、—RemembertoswitchofftheTVbeforeyougotosleep.
—OK,Iwill.
A、turnoffB、openupC、takeoff
5、—Theoldphotosremindmeofmybestfriends.
—Then,whoarethey?
A、 makemeworryaboutB、 makemelookatC、 makemethinkof
6、—Whatisyoursecrettosuccess?
—Keepmydreamallthetimeandnevergiveitup.
A、AtthesametimeB、inawayC、Alltheway
7、—Doyouhaveclassesthewholemorning?
—No,wewillhaveabreakfrom9:
40a.m.to10:
10a.m.
A、havearestB、haveawalkC、haveapicnic
8、—ThenewiPhone6Slookssonice.Doyouplantobuyone?
—Ican'taffordtobuyitbecauseitissoexpensive.
A、Iamnotwillingto B、Idon'thaveenoughmoneytoC、 Iamforcedto
二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9、Tostudyinaforeigncountryistostudy________.
A、togetherB、abroadC、alone
10、Ifagirlis________,sheislikedorenjoyedbyalargenumberofpeople.
A、popularB、commonC、helpful
11、—Canyoutellmehowtobuildupastrongbody?
—Youshouldtake________exercise,Ithink.
A、shortB、regularC、fast
12、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyspeech?
—Itistoolong.Peoplewillget________.
A、boredB、excitedC、surprised
13、—Youshouldbeontimetomorrow.Thereisno______forbeinglateagain.
—OK,Iwill.
A、excuseB、 needC、time
14、—WhichclubshouldIjoin?
—________,youshouldfindwhatyourinterestis.
A、What'smoreB、AboveallC、Intheend
15、—Whydon'tyougoonapicnicwithusthisSunday?
—________
A、 Idon'tagreewithyou.B、 I'llbefreethen.C、 Thatsoundsgood.
三、完形填空
16、完形填空
Whatisthebestwaytogetawayfromthestressandpressureofourdailylives?
Goonvacation!
Vacationscan1usachancetohavearestandcanalsohelpustospendmoretimewithour2ones.Whateveryoudoforyourvacation,youneedtoplan3.
Thefirstthingyouneedtodofora4vacationistofindoutwheretospendit.Differentpeoplehavedifferent5ofrelaxing.Somemightliketostayathomeforaweek;othersmightliketoclimbmountains.Trytofindaplacewhereyoucan6themost.
Thesecondthingtodecideishowmuch7youplantospendonyourtrip.Ifyoualways8money,youwon'tbeabletoenjoyyourholiday.Spending9moneythanyoucanaffordtogoonavacationwillonlymakeyoufeel10,somakeausefulplanthatwillallowyoutospendyourholidaywell.
Avacationcanhelpyoutofeelrelaxedandgetawayfromthebusyworldaroundyou.It'sveryhelpfultoyourhealth,somakesureyouplanyourvacationproperly!
1.A.offer
B.Allow
C.borrow
2.A.small
B.worried
C.loved
3.A.brightly
B.carefully
C.slowly
4.A.busy
B.perfect
C.cheap
5.A.feelings
B.ways
C.work
6.A.relax
B.study
C.work
7.A. time
B.information
C.money
8.A.thinkabout
B.talkabout
C.learnabout
9.A.less
B.more
C.Alittle
10.A.happy
B.excited
C.worried
四、阅读理解
17、阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
ThefollowingshowsatypicaldayinDarwin'smiddleandlateryears.Duringthattime,hedevelopedastrictroutinethatseldomchanged,evenwhenguestswerepresent.
7:
00a.m.
Roseandtookashortwalk.
7:
45a.m.
Breakfastalone.
8:
00a.m.-9:
30a.m.
Workedinhisstudy;heconsideredthishisbestworkingtime.
9:
30a.m.-10:
30a.m.
Wenttothedrawing-roomandreadhisletters,followedbyreadingaloudoffamilyletters.
10:
30a.m.-12:
00noon
Returnedtohisstudytowork.
12:
00noon
Walked,startingwithavisittothegreenhouse,thenumberoftimesdependingonhishealth,usuallyaloneorwithadog.
12:
45p.m.
Lunchwiththewholefamily.ItwashismainmealofthedayAfterlunch,hereadTheTimesandansweredhisletters.
3:
00p.m.
Restedinhisbedroomonthesofa,smokedacigarette,andlistenedtoanovelreadbyhiswife.
4:
30p.m.-5:
30p.m.
Workedinhisstudy,clearingupmattersoftheday.
6:
00p.m.
Restedagaininthebedroomwithhiswifereadingaloud.
7:
30p.m.
Hadhighteawhenthefamilydined.Ifnoguestswerepresent,heplayedtwogamesofbackgammon(西洋棋)withhiswife,usuallyfollowedbyreadingtohimself.
10:
00p.m.
Leftthedrawing-roomandusuallyinbedby10:
30,butsleptbadly.
(1)WhenwasthebesttimetoworkaccordingtoDarwin?
A、 8:
00a.m.-9:
30a.m.B、 9:
30a.m.-10:
30a.m.
C、 10:
30a.m.-12:
15p.m.D、 4:
30p.m.-5:
30p.m.
(2)Whomdidheusuallyvisitthegreenhousewith?
A、 Hiswife.B、Hisfriend.C、Hisfather.D、Hisdog.
(3)Whatwerethethingshedidmostinthedaytime?
A、 Walkingandsleeping.B、 Workingandreading.
C、 Workingandplayinggames.D、 Eatingandwritingletters.
(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A、 Darwindidn'thavegoodsleepsinhislateryears.
B、 Darwinhadlunchaloneeveryday.
C、 Darwindidn'tlikehavingtea.
D、 Darwinonlyhadamealaday.
18、阅读理解
He'salwaysthefirsttoarriveatschoolinthemorningandthelasttoleave.He'salwaysaskedtoanswertheteachers'questionsandhe'salwaysinfirstplaceinhisclassandinthewholeschool.
AronAndersonisinaclassofhisown—infact,he'stheonlypupilinhisschool.Theten-year-oldboystudiesinthisfarthestprimaryschoolinBritain.Whetherhelikesitornot,Arongetsthemostattentionofhisteachersallthetime.
Duringtheschoolday,hehastwoclassrooms,amusicroomandalibraryalltohimselfAndbetweenclassesandafterschool,hehasthewholeplaygroundwithitsslides(滑梯),swingsandbasketballcourt.
Oneproblem,ofcourse,isthatalthoughhelovesfootball,hehasnootherfriendstoplaywith.HealsobecomesoneofthemostexpensivelyeducatedchildrenintheUK.
Aron'sfatherEwanisa43-year-oldfishermanwhosometimesspendsdaysatthesea.HismotherDeniseworksintheislandshop.Sheisalsoafirefighter.
Theislandusedtohaveaseniorhighschoolandafarm,buttheywerebothclosedwithmanyfamiliesleaving.“Ijustwishwecouldgobacktenyears.Therewerelotsofchildrenandtheolderchildrenusedtohelptheyoungeronesatschool,”Aron'smothersaid.
(1)WhatcannotArondoinhisschool?
A、 Alwayswinfirstprizeinexams.B、 Alwaysgettoschoolearliest.
C、 Playfootballwithhisfriends.D、 Getthemostattentionfromteachers.
(2)WhatdoyouthinkofAronwhenhestudiesinhisschool?
A、Hemustbetired.B、Hemustbehappy.C、Hemustberelaxed.D、Hemustbelonely.
(3)WhyisArononeofthemostexpensivelyeducatedchildrenintheUK?
A、BecausehecomesfromarichfamilyintheUK.
B、Becausehiswholeschoolonlyserveshim.
C、Becausehealwaysusesexpensivethingsatschool.
D、BecausehisschoolisamongtherichestonesintheUK.
(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A、Arondislikeshisschoolandallhisteachers.
B、Aron'smothermissestheolddaysontheisland.
C、Aron'sparentsbothworkonafarmoftheisland.
D、TherearemanydifferentfamiliesaroundAron'shome.
19、阅读理解
Atthemidnight,thunderwascrashingandtherainwaspouring.Suddenlymyfatherrushedintomyroom.“Adam!
Adam!
Getup!
We'reflooding!
”heshoutedandshookmebytheshoulders.Thatwokemeup!
Irandownstairstothebasement(地下室).Itwaslikeaswimmingpool.MymotherandIimmediatelystartedtopickupthingsandtakethemupstairs.Ihadnoshoeson,somyfeetfeltquitecold.
Thingsgotworseeveryminute.Withinthenexthour,wehadmovedeverythingthatwecouldtothefirstfloor.Thecomputer,big-screentelevisionandheavyboxesfilledwithourmostvaluablethingsweretakentosafety.However,ourpiano,sofa,washingmachineandwaterheaterwereallstilldownthere—beingdestroyed.Therewasnothingwecoulddo.
Thatwasthehardestpart.Knowingthatyourhomeisbeingdestroyedisbadenough,butrealizingthatyoucan'tdoanythingtostopitfeelsevenworse.Waterhadcomeinourfrontdoor.Rescueboatswerefloatinginourstreets.Mothertoldmetopackanovernight(通宵,前夜)bagofclothesandvaluablesandgetreadytoleave.
Whenitwasfinallysafetowalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighborhoodgatheredatthestreetcorner.Peoplebecamefriends,andfriendsbecamelikefamily.Peoplecomfortedeachother.WelearntlaterthattheNationalWeatherServicehaddeclared(宣布)thestormaflashflood.
Ireallyhavelearntsomethingfromthisflood,I'velearntwhatdestructionis.Ihavelearntwhatsafetymeans.Iknowinthefuture,whenIwatchpeople'slivesaffected(影响)bynaturaldisasters,Icanunderstandthem.IwillshowmygreatpityonthemandIwilldowhatIcantohelpthem.
(1)Wherewerethevaluablethingsplacedbefore?
A、 Inthebasement.B、 Inthebedroom.C、 Onthefirstfloor.D、 Inthelivingroom.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gathered”mean?
A、 Stayedcalm.B、Ranquickly.C、 Walkedalone.D、Gottogether.
(3)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A、 Hisfamily.B、 Aflood.C、 TheNationalWeatherService.D、 Abrokenhouse.
(4)Howwillthewriterprobablyfeelifhesees