宏观经济学 题库 5.docx
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宏观经济学题库5
53）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A）Fiscalpolicyistheattempttoinfluencetheeconomyusingtaxes,transferpayments,andgovernmentexpenditures.
B）Governmentexpenditureaffectsaggregatedemanddirectlybecausegovernmentexpenditureisacomponentofaggregatedemand.
C）Taxesandtransferpaymentsaffectaggregatedemandbychangingdisposableincome.
D）Anincreaseindisposableincomeleadstoadecreaseinaggregatedemand.
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,FiscalPolicy
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
54）Adecreaseingovernmenttransferpayments
A）increasesaggregatedemand.
B）increasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
C）decreasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
D）decreasesaggregatedemand.
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,TransferPayments
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
55）Anincreaseingovernmentexpenditureongoodsandservices
A）increasesaggregatedemand.
B）increasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
C）decreasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
D）decreasesaggregatedemand.
Answer:
A
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,GovernmentExpenditure
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
56）Adecreaseingovernmentexpenditureongoodsandservices
A）increasesaggregatedemand.
B）increasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
C）decreasestheaggregatequantitydemanded.
D）decreasesaggregatedemand.
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,GovernmentExpenditure
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
57）AdecreaseingovernmentexpenditureshiftstheADcurve________andadecreaseintaxesshiftstheADcurve________.
A）rightward;rightward
B）rightward;leftward
C）leftward;rightward
D）leftward;leftward
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,GovernmentExpenditure
Skill:
Analytical
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter13
AACSB:
AnalyticalSkills
58）Whichofthefollowingshiftstheaggregatedemandcurveleftward?
A）anincreaseinconsumptionexpenditures
B）adecreaseintaxes
C）adecreaseingovernmentexpendituresongoodsandservices
D）anincreaseinnetexportsofgoodsandservices
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,GovernmentExpenditure
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
59）Disposableincome________when________.
A）decreases;taxesincrease
B）decreases;transferpaymentsincrease
C）increases;governmentexpendituresdecrease
D）decreases;aggregateincomeincreases
Answer:
A
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
60）Theaggregatedemandcurve
A）shiftsrightwardwhenthepricelevelincreasesandleftwardwhenthepricelevelfalls.
B）shiftsrightwardwhentaxesaredecreased.
C）shiftsrightwardwhenforeignincomesdecreaseandshiftsleftwardwhenforeignincomesincrease.
D）doesnotshift,unlikemarketdemandcurves.
Answer:
B
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Recognition
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
61）Iftaxesareincreased,theADcurve
A）isnotaffectedbecauseachangeintaxesisanominalchangenotrealchange.
B）shiftsrightwardandaggregatedemanddecreases.
C）shiftsleftwardandaggregatedemanddecreases.
D）doesnotshiftbutthereisamovementdownalongthecurve.
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
62）Whichofthefollowingshiftstheaggregatedemandcurverightward?
A）adecreaseingovernmentexpenditure
B）expectationsthatfutureincomeswillfall
C）adecreaseinthequantityofmoneyandanincreaseininterestrates
D）ataxcut
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
63）Whichofthefollowingdecreasesaggregatedemand?
A）Thegovernmentincreasestaxesonbothbusinessandpersonalincome.
B）Foreignincomesrise.
C）Thequantityofmoneyintheeconomyincreases.
D）Householdsbelievethattheeconomyisheadedforgoodtimes,withhigherfutureincomes.
Answer:
A
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
64）Whichofthefollowingincreasesaggregatedemand?
A）adecreaseintaxes
B）adecreaseinforeignincome
C）adecreaseingovernmentexpenditure
D）ariseintheinterestrate
Answer:
A
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Taxes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
65）Whichofthefollowingshiftstheaggregatedemandcurverightward?
A）anincreaseinthetaxrate
B）adecreaseinthepricelevel
C）anincreaseinthequantityofmoney
D）anincreaseintheexchangerate
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Recognition
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
66）Whichofthefollowingincreasesaggregatedemand?
A）anincreaseintaxes
B）anincreaseinthequantityofmoney
C）anincreaseintheexchangerate
D）adecreaseingovernmentexpenditures
Answer:
B
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
67）Ifthequantityofmoneyincreases,the
A）pricelevelrisesandtheADcurvedoesnotshift.
B）ADcurveshiftsleftwardandaggregatedemanddecreases.
C）ADcurvedoesnotshiftandthereisamovementupwardalongthecurve.
D）ADcurveshiftsrightwardandaggregatedemandincreases.
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
68）Whichofthefollowingshiftstheaggregatedemandcurverightward?
A）adecreaseinthepricelevel
B）adecreaseingovernmentexpenditures
C）anincreaseinthequantityofmoney
D）adecreaseintransferpayments
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
69）TheU.S.aggregatedemandcurveshiftsleftwardif
A）theeconomicconditionsinEuropeimprovesothatEuropeanincomesincrease.
B）thereisataxcut.
C）theFederalReservehikestheinterestrate.
D）theexchangeratefalls.
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
70）WhichofthefollowingincreasesaggregatedemandandshiftstheADcurverightward?
A）afallinthepricelevel
B）anincreaseinthequantityofmoneyandaresultingfallintheinterestrate
C）predictionsofarecessionthatleadtoexpectationsoflowerfutureincome
D）anincreaseintheexchangeratethatmakesimportslessexpensive
Answer:
B
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
71）Aggregatedemandincreasesifthequantityofmoney________.
A）decreasesortaxratesincrease
B）ortransferpaymentsdecrease
C）remainsconstantortaxratesincrease
D）increasesortaxratesdecrease
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,Money
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
72）TheU.S.exchangeraterises.Asaresult,thereisa
A）movementalongtheU.S.aggregatedemandcurvebutthecurvedoesnotshift.
B）rightwardshiftintheU.S.aggregatedemandcurve.
C）leftwardshiftintheU.S.aggregatedemandcurve.
D）rightwardshiftinthelong-runU.S.aggregatesupplycurve.
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,ForeignExchangeRate
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
73）Whentheexchangerises,thenthe
A）ADcurveshiftsrightward.
B）ADcurveshiftsleftward.
C）LAScurveshiftsrightward.
D）LAScurveshiftsleftward.
Answer:
B
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,ForeignExchangeRate
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
74）Supposetheexchangeratefallsfrom$1.20CanadianperU.S.dollarto$1.10CanadianperU.S.dollar.U.S.exportswill________,U.S.importswill________,andU.S.aggregatedemandwill________.
A）decrease;increase;decrease
B）decrease;increase;increase
C）increase;decrease;increase
D）increase;increase;increase
Answer:
C
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,ForeignExchangeRate
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Modified10thedition
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
75）Adecreaseinforeignincomes
A）increasesaggregatedemandintheUnitedStates.
B）increasestheaggregatequantitydemandedintheUnitedStates.
C）decreasestheaggregatequantitydemandedintheUnitedStates.
D）decreasesaggregatedemandintheUnitedStates.
Answer:
D
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,ForeignIncomes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
76）Anincreaseinforeignincomes
A）increasesaggregatedemandintheUnitedStates.
B）increasestheaggregatequantitydemandedintheUnitedStates.
C）decreasestheaggregatequantitydemandedintheUnitedStates.
D）decreasesaggregatedemandintheUnitedStates.
Answer:
A
Topic:
ChangesinAggregateDemand,ForeignIncomes
Skill:
Conceptual
Questionhistory:
Previousedition,Chapter10
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
77）Intheabovefigu
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