信息系统项目管理师历年英语试题及模拟试题.docx

信息系统项目管理师历年英语试题及模拟试题.docx

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信息系统项目管理师历年英语试题及模拟试题

信息系统项目管理师历年英语试题汇总

2005年上半年

●（66）isamethodofconstructingaprojectschedulenetworkdiagramthatusesboxesorrectangles,referredtoasnodes,torepresentactivitesandconnectsthemwitharrowsthatasowthedependencies.Thismethodincludesfollowingtypesofdependciesorprecedencerelationships:

（67）theinitiationofthesuccessoractivity,dependsuponthecompletionofthepredecessoractivity

（68）theinitiationofthesuccessoractivity,dependsupontheinitiationofthepredecessoractivity

（66）　A．PDM　　　　　　　B．CPM　　　　　　C．PERT　　　　　　D．AOA

（67）　A．F-S　　　　　　　B．F-F　　　　　　C．S-F　　　　　　D．S-S　

（68）　A．F-S　　　　　　　B．F-F　　　　　　C．S-F　　　　　　D．S-S

●estimatingscheduleactivitycostsinvolvesdevelopingan（69）ofthecostoftheresourcesneededtocompleteeachscheduleactivity.Costestimatingincludesidentifyingandconsideringvariouscostingalternatives.forexample,inmostapplicationareas,additionalworkduringadesignphaseiswidelyheldtohavethepotentialforreducingthecostoftheexecutionphaseandproductoprations.thecostestimatingprocessconsiderswhethertheexpectedsavingscanoffsetthecostoftheadditionaldesignwork.costestmatesaregenerallyexpressedinunitsof（70）tofacilitatecomparisonsbothwithinandacrossprojects.the（71）describesimportantinformationaboutprjectrequirementthatisconsideredduingcostestimating.

（69）　　A．accuracy　　B．approxination　　C．specification　　D．summary

（70）　　A．activity　　B．work　　　　　　C．currency　　　　D．time

（71）　　A．projectscopestatement　　　　B．statementofwork

　　　C．projectmanagementplan　　　　D．projectpolicy

●The（72）techniqueinvolvesusingprojecetcharacteristicsinamathematicalmodeltopredicttotalprojectcost.modelscanbesimpleorcomplex.

（72）A．costaggregation　　　　　　　　　B．reserveanalysis

　C．parametricestimating　　　　　　D．fundinglimitreconciliarion

●（73）isameasurable,verifiableworkproductsuchasspecification.feasibilitystudyreport,detaildocument,orworkingprototype

（73）A．milestone　　　　B．deliverable　　　　C．etc　　　　　D．BAC

●（74）areindividualsandorganizationsthatareactivelyinvolvedintheproject,orwhoseinterestsmaybeaffectedasaresultofprojectexecutionorprojectcompletion;theymayalsoexertinfluenceovertheprojectanditsresults.

（74）A．controls　　　　　　　　　　　B．baselines

　　C．projectstakeholders　　　　　D．projectmanagers

●（75）istheprocessofobtainingthestakeholdrs’formalacceptanceofthecompletedprojectscope.verifyingthescopeincludesreviewingdeliverablesandworkresultstoensurethatallwerecompletedsatisfactorily.

（75）A．projectacceptance　　　　　　　　B．scopeverification

　　C．scopedefinition　　　　　　　　　D．WBSCreation

2005年下半年

●__（66）__meansthateveryprojecthasadefinitebeginningandadefiniteend.

（66）A.Projectphase　　　　B.Unique　　　　C.Temporary　　　　D.Closure

●The__（67）__definesthephasesthatconnectthebeginningofaprojecttoitsend.

（67）A.schedule　　　　B.projectlifecycle　　　　C.temporary　　　　D.milestone

●__（68）__areindividualsandorganizationsthatareactivelyinvolvedintheproject,orwhoseinterestsmaybeaffectedasaresultofprojectexecutionorprojectcompletion.

（68）A.Projectmanagers　　　　　　　　B.Projectteammembers

　　　C.Sponsors　　　　　　　　　　　　D.Projectstakeholders

●The__（69）__ProcessGroupconsistsoftheprocessesusedtocompletetheworkdefinedintheprojectmanagementplantoaccomplishtheproject’srequirements.

（69）A.Planning　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.Executing?

?

　　　C.MonitoringandControlling　　　　　　　D.Closing

●The__（70）__providestheprojectmanagerwiththeauthoritytoapplyorganizationalresourcestoprojectactivities.

（70）A.projectmanagementplan　　　　　　　　B.contract

　　　C.projecthumanresourceplan　　　　　　D.projectcharter

●The__（71）__describes,indetail,theproject’sdeliverablesandtheworkrequiredtocreatethosedeliverables.

（71）A.projectscopestatement　　　　　　　　B.projectrequirement

　　C.projectcharter　　　　　　　　　　　　D.productspecification

●Theprocessof__（72）__scheduleactivitydurationsusesinformationonscheduleactivityscopeofwork,requiredresourcetypes,estimatedresourcequantities,andresourcecalendarswithresourceavailabilities.

（72）A.estimating　　　　B.defining　　　　C.planning　　　　D.sequencing

●PDMincludesfourtypesofdependenciesorprecedencerelationships:

...

__（73）__.Thecompletionofthesuccessoractivitydependsupontheinitiationofthepredecessoractivity.

（73）A.Finish-to-Start　　　　　　　B.Finish-to-Finish

　　　C.Start-to-Start　　　　　　　D.Start-to-Finish

●__（74）__isthebudgetedamountfortheworkactuallycompletedonthescheduleactivityorWBScomponentduringagiventimeperiod.

（74）A.Plannedvalue　　　　　　B.Earnedvalue

　　　C.Actualcost　　　　　　　D.Costvariance

●__（75）__involvescomparingactualorplannedprojectpracticestothoseofotherprojectstogenerateideasforimprovementandtoprovideabasisbywhichtomeasureperformance.Theseotherprojectscanbewithintheperformingorganizationoroutsideofit,andcanbewithinthesameorinanotherapplicationarea.

（75）A.Metrics　　　　B.Measurement　　　　C.Benchmarking　　　　D.Baseline

2006年下半年

●（66）fromonephaseareusuallyreviewedforcompletenessandaccuracyandapprovedbeforeworkstartsonthenextphase．

（66）A．ProcessB．MilestoneC．WorkD．Deliverables

●Organizationsperformworktoachieveasetofobjectives．Generally,workcanbecategorizedaseitherprojectsoroperations,althoughthetwosometimesare（67）.

（67）A．confusedB．sameC．overlapD．dissever

●Intheprojectmanagementcontext，（68）includescharacteristicsofunification,consolidation,articulation,andintegrativeactionsthatarecrucialtoprojectcompletion,successfullymeetingcustomerandotherstakeholderrequirements，andmanagingexpectations．

（68）A．integrationB．scopeC．processD．charter

●Project（69）Managementincludestheprocessesrequiredtoensurethattheprojectincludesalltheworkrequired,andonlytheworkrequired，tocompletetheprojectsuccessfully．

（69）A．IntegrationB．ScopeC．ConfigurationD．Requirement

●Onsomeprojects，especiallyonesofsmallerscope，activitysequencing,activityresourceestimating,activitydurationestimating,and（70）aresolinkedthattheyareviewedasasingleprocessthatcanbeperformedbyapersonoverarelativelyshortperiodoftime.

（70）A．timeestimatingB．costestimating

　　C．projectplanningD．scheduledevelopment

●Inapproximatingcosts，theestimatorconsidersthepossiblecausesof

variationofthecostestimates，including（71）。

（71）A．budgetB．planC．riskD．contract

●ProjectQualityManagementmustaddressthemanagementoftheprojectandthe（72）oftheproject．WhileProjectQualityManagementappliestoallprojects,regardlessofthenatureoftheirproduct，productqualitymeasuresandtechniquesarespecifictotheparticulartypeofproductproducedbytheproject．

（72）A．performanceB．processC．productD．object

●（73）isacategoryassignedtoproductsorserviceshavingthesamefunctionalusebutdifferenttechnicalcharacteristics．Itisnotsameasquality．

（73）A．ProblemB．GradeC．RiskD．Defect

●Project（74）ManagementistheKnowledgeAreathatemploystheprocessesrequiredtoensuretimelyandappropriategeneration,collection,distribution,storage,retrieval，andultimatedispositionofprojectinformation．

（74）A．IntegrationB．TimeC．PlanningD．Communication

●The（75）processanalyzestheeffectofriskeventsandassignsanumericalratingtothoserisks.

（75）A．RiskIdentificationB．QuantitativeRiskAnalysis

　　C．QualitativeRiskAnalysisD．RiskMonitoringandControl

2007年下半年

●ProjectQualityManagementprocessesincludealltheactivitiesofthe（71）thatdeterminequalitypolicies,objectivesandresponsibilitiessothattheprojectwillsatisfytheneedsforwhichitwasundertaken.

（71）A.projectB.projectmanagementteam

C.performingorganizationD.customer

●Theprojectteammembersshouldalsobeawareofoneofthefundamentaltenetsofmodernqualitymanagement:

qualityisplanned,designedandbuiltin,not（72）.

（72）A.executedinB.inspectedin

C.check-inD.look-in

●Theproject（73）isakeyinputtoqualityplanningsinceitdocumentsmajorprojectdeliverables,theprojectobjectivesthatservetodefineimportantstakeholderrequirements,thresholds,andacceptancecriteria.

（73）A.workperformanceinformationB.scopestatement

C.changerequestsD.processanalysis

●Performing（74）involvesmonitoringspecificprojectresultstodetermineiftheycomplywithrelevantqualitystandardsandidentifyingwaystoeliminatecausesofunsatisfactoryresults.

（74）A.qualityplanningB.qualityassurance

C.qualityperformanceD.qualitycontrol

●（75）involvesusingmathematicaltechniquestoforecastfutureoutcomesbasedonhistoricalresults.

（75）A.TrendanalysisB.Qualityaudit

C.DefectrepairreviewD.Flowcharting

2008年上半年

The（71）isageneraldescriptionofthearchitectureofaworkflow

managementsystemusedbytheWFMC,inwhichthemaincomponentsandthe

associatedinterfacesaresummarized.Theworkflowenactmentserviceistheheartofaworkflowsystemwhichconsistsofseveral（72）.

（71）A.waterfallmodelB.workflowreferencemodel

C.evolutionarymodelD.spiralmodel

（72）A.workflowenginesB.processes

C.workflowthreadsD.tasks

Theprojectmaintainsacurrentandapprovedsetofrequirementsoverthelifeoftheprojectbydoingthefollowing:

·（73）allchangestotherequirements

·Maintainingtherelationshipsamongtherequirements,theprojectplans,

andtheworkproducts

·……

（73）A.MonitoringB.ManagingC.GatheringD.Reducing

Thereceivingactivitiesconductanalysesoftherequirementswiththerequirementsprovidertoensu