河北省保定市满城中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx
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河北省保定市满城中学学年高二英语月考试题
河北省保定市满城中学2014-2015学年高二英语10月月考试题(无答案)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟,总分150分。
第I卷
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A£19.15B£9.15C£9.18答案是B
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.GooutwithherfriendB.workonherpaperC.Makesomeplans
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15B.$30C.$50
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.ToattendaweddingB.TovisitanexhibitionC.Tomeetafriend
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00pmB.At3:
00pmC.At4:
00pm
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Atahotel
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5分钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.IthasalargesittingroomB.IthasgoodfurnitureC.Ithasabigkitchen
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.MilanB.FlorenceC.Rome
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.ShoesB.StonesC.Books
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothersB.MikeLandonC.JackCooper
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.HiswifeB.HisbossC.Hissecretary
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.AmeetingB.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryoftheschoolB.ThecoursesforthetermC.Theplanfortheday
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.IntheschoolhallB.InthesciencelabsC.Intheclassrooms
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.TakesciencecoursesB.EnjoyexcellentmealsC.Attendworkshops
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour
B.Afterthewelcomespeech
C.Beforethetouroflabs
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Accordingtosociologists(社会学家),everymodernindustrialsocietyhassomeformofsocialstratification(阶层).Class,powerandstatusareimportantindecidingpeople’srankinsociety.
Classmeansaperson’seconomicpositioninsociety.Acommonlyusedclassificationislowerclass,middleclassandupperclass.Whilesociologistsdisagreeonhowthesetermsshouldbeexactlydefined,theydodescribesocietiesliketheUnitedStatesquitewell.Onestudyshowsthat53%ofAmericansbelongtothelowerclass,46%themiddleclass,and1%theupperclass.Interestingly,asurgeonearning$500,000ayearandabusdriverearning$50,000ayearbothregardthemselvesasthemiddleclass!
Powerreferstotheamountofcontrolapersonhasoverotherpeople.Obviously,peopleinpositionsofgreatpower(suchasgovernors)exercise(行使)bigpower,butpeoplewhotakeordersfromothershavelesspower.Powerandclassdonotalwaysgohandinhand,however.Forexample,thegovernorofastatehasgreatpower,butheorshemaynotbelongtoacorresponding(相应的)economicclass.Generally,however,thereisarelationshipbetweenpowerandclass.
Toourknowledge,therearen’ttoomanypeoplewhoaren’tmillionairesintheU.S.Senate!
Statusisthehonororrespectattachedtoaperson’spositioninsociety.Itcanalsobeaffectedbypowerandclass,butnotnecessarilyso.Forexample,auniversityprofessormayhaveahighstatusbutnotbelongtoahighsocialclassorhavealotofpoweroverothers.
21.Whatcanwelearnabout“themiddleclass”fromParagraph2?
A.Peopleearning$50,000ayearbelongtothemiddleclass.
B.NearlyhalfAmericansbelongtothemiddleclass.
C.Peoplegenerallyconsiderbusdriversasthemiddleclass.
D.Sociologistshaveacleardefinitionofthemiddleclass.
22.Accordingtothetext,weknowthat_____.
A.classislessimportantindecidingaperson’ssocialrank
B.statusreferstoaperson’seconomicpositioninsociety
C.peoplewithhighstatushavealotofcontroloverothers
D.powerandclassdonotalwayscorrespondwitheachother
23.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?
B
Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.
Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:
$1,600.Notbad,huh?
NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.
I'vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposingtheworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:
AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.
Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.
24.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?
A.Theytookalaterflight.B.Theyhadearlybookings.
C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.
25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Sheseldommakesacompromise(妥协).B.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.
C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.
26.Whatdoestheauthordo?
A.She'sateacher.B.She'sahousewife.
C.She'sabusinesswoman.D.She'samediaperson.
27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Howtoexposebadtricks.B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.
C.Howtospendmoneywisely.D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.
C
IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.
Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.
Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart----there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.
ThenImetanagent(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.
Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.
Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck----offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract(合同)ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?
A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.
B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.
C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.
D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.
29.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.
A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndream
C.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney
30.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?
A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
31.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?
A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.
B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.
C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.
D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.
D
Plantsarefloweringfasterthanscientistspredicted(预测)inreactiontoclimatechange,whichcouldhavelongdamagingeffectsonfoodchainsandecosystems.
Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,changingsomelivingpatterns,scientistssay.
Increasedcarbondioxide(CO2)intheairfromburningcoalandoilcanhaveaneffectonhowplantsproduceoxygen,whilehighertemperaturesandchangeablerainfallpatternscanchangetheirpatternsofgrowth.
“Predictingspecies’reactiontoclimatechangeisamajorchallengeinecology,”saidtheresearchesofseveralU.S.universiti