届全国高考英语高分模拟卷卷3全真模拟卷 卷 解析版模板.docx

届全国高考英语高分模拟卷卷3全真模拟卷 卷 解析版模板.docx

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届全国高考英语高分模拟卷卷3全真模拟卷卷解析版模板

绝密★启用前|考试研究中心命制

全真模拟卷·2月卷

第三模拟

（时间：

120分钟满分：

120分）

选择题部分

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2020·辽宁鞍山市·鞍山一中高三月考）Ihaveaneighborwhoisacapableandfashionableseventy-year-oldsinglewoman.HernameisGrace.Gracewaslaidofffromherjobalittleovertwoyearsagoandhasbeenlivingoffhersavingseversince.Shehasnottechnically“retired”.GracecalledmeuponedayaboutthistimelastyearandaskedifIhadaladder.Sheneededtocleanouthergutters（雨水槽）andwantedmetoholdtheladder.

Shedidn’twantmetoclimbupandcleanthegutters:

shejustwantedmetoholdtheladder.Asithappened,didhaveladder.However,beingtypicalprocrastinator（拖延者）,Isaid,“Theleavesaregoingtofalloffthetreesinamonth.Whydon’twewaitanddoitthen?

”Sheagreedandnaturallywedidn’ttalkaboutitagainuntilspring.SpringinTennesseeiswildandwetalkedaboutitoverthecourseofthreeweeks,duringwhichtimeitrainednearlyeveryday.ThengotbusyandGracewentintoseclusion（隐居）.

Acoupleweeksago,shetoldmeshe’dbeenspendingtoomuchmoneyanddecidedtoapplyforatendingjobatalocalhotel.ThoughIdidn’tknowmuchabouttoday’speople,I’dneverconsideredwhatitwouldbeliketoapplyforandbeginanewjobattheageofseventy.I’mfifty-threeandtheclosergettothatage,themoreIthinkabouthowgreatit’llbeifIcanjustgetoutofbedwhenI’mseventy.Anywayshegotthejob,servingandtendingguestsatthehotel.Sheactuallylivedoutherlifemotto.

Thedaysheleftforhertrainingat6:

00a.m.,Iwalkedacrossthestreetwithmyladderandwenttocleanouthergutters.

1．WhatdidGracewanttodothistimelastyear?

A．Makealadder.B．Retirecompletely.

C．Dosomecleaningwork.D．Asktheauthortoclearuphergutters.

2．WhatmightbeGrace’slifemotto?

A．Don’tcompareyourselftoothers.B．Justlivethewayyoulike.

C．Acknowledgeyou’renotalone.D．It’snevertoolatetolearn.

3．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Theauthorisawarm-heartedneighbor.

B．TheauthorlivesfarawayfromGrace.

C．Gracelikeshernewjobverymuch.

D．Grace’snewjobisquitedifficult.

B

（2021·辽宁沈阳市·高三期末）EverytimeTracyMccreary,ayoungmotherfromLondon,putherbabydaughterSiennatobed，sheandherhusbandwereforcedtoperformaMissionImpossiblestyleescape.Justwalkingoutofherbedroomwouldwakeher—thenoisefromtheirfloorboardswassoloudthatlittleSiennawouldhearitfromanyroominthehouse.

“Itwasreallyannoying,”saidPaulLanzarotti,Sienna’sfather.“Wewereexhaustedandourhousewasn’tfuntoliveinanymore,”FlooringexpertstoldhimthattheonlysolutionforthenoisewastoremovethefloorboardsandreplacethematacostofE5,000.

LanzarottidecidedtotakemattersintohisownhandsandspenthoursontheInternetforasolution.Helearnedthatthenoisewascausedbyfriction,whichcouldbestoppedifproperlylubricated（润滑）.LanzarottialsofoundoutthatachemicalcompoundfoundinTeflonwasoneoftheworld’sbestlubricantcomponents.

ThedeterminedfatherdiscoveredthatmixingtheTefloncompoundwithanacrylicfluid（丙烯酸流体）couldbeusedtospraytheflooringandstopthenoise.Hethencalledachemicalcompanyandaskeditsengineerstoproducethespraywhichhecalled“StopCreak”.

“Itesteditathomeandjustcouldn’tbelievetheresult.IsprayeditinSienna’sroomfirstandthefloorwasimmediatelysilenced,”saidLanzarotti.“Eightmonthslater,itwasstillsilent.Itfeltlikeahugerelief.WhenTracysawthedifferenceforthefirsttime,herfacejustlitup.Youcantreatacoupleofroomsinanhour.”headded.“It’sano-brainerforanyparentswithnoisyfloors,andit’llbelife-changing.”

4．WhatwastheproblemwithSienna?

A．Shemadealotofnoiseatnight.

B．Shewastooyoungtowalkalone.

C．Shewasoftenwokenfromhersleep.

D．Shewasafraidofsleepingbyherself.

5．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLanzarotti?

A．Caringandcreative.B．Honestandgenerous.

C．Cautiousandfriendly.D．Ambitiousandsensitive.

6．HowdidLanzarottiprobablyfeelafterhetriedthesprayinSienna’sroom?

A．Amazed.B．Confused.

C．Frightened.D．Disappointed.

7．Whatdotheunderlinedword“ano-brainer”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Adifficultdecision.B．Anunusualeffort.

C．Arealheadache.D．Aneasyjob.

C

（2021·武汉市第一中学高三期中）It’sbeenlessthanamonthsinceArnold,aTexashighschoolstudent,wasforbiddenfromgoingtothepromandgraduationunlesshecuthislocs.Ashisstoryspreadonsocialmedia,celebritiesandactivistscametoArnold’sdefenceandencouragedhimtostanduptohisschool’shairdiscrimination.Now,inasignificantturnofevents,he’sproudlywearinghisownhair-styleatthe2020Oscars.

ArnoldandhismotherwereinvitedtoattendastheguestsofdirectorMatthewA．Cherry,whowontheawardforBestAnimatedShortFilmforHairLovetonight.Fittingly,theshortfilmtellsthestoryofaBlackfatherlearningtostylehisdaughter’snaturalhair.

Arnoldtoldushecouldn’twaittowalktheredcarpetwiththeHairLoveteam.“I’msograteful.Ineverexpectedanyofthis,”Arnoldsays.“Themessageofthatmovieandmymessagegotogethersowell.Ithinkit’sreallyamazinghowtheyreachedouttomeandhowwecanfightthistogether.”

Together,CherryandArnoldareadvocatingforthenationwidepassageofTheCROWNAct,whichisthelawauthoredbyCaliforniaSenatorHollyJ.MitchellthatmakesitillegaltodiscriminateagainstBlackpeopleforwearingtheirnaturalhairintheworkplaceoratschool.CurrentlytheActhasonlybeenpassedinNewJersey,California,andNewYork.

Arnoldhasalsoreceivedthesupportofcelebrities,includingEllenDeGeneres,whoinvitedhimtoappearonherdaytimeshowandsurprisedhimwitha$20,000scholarshipfromAliciaKeys.Arnoldsaysthescholarshipwillhelphimpursuehisdreamofbecomingaveterinarian.Arnoldtellsus.“Themostexcitingthingisseeingallthepeoplethatareonmyside.Ithoughtitwouldbealotmorehatethansupport.”Tonight,Arnoldislookingforwardtosharinghisstoryonamassiveplatform.“Asteenagers,wehaveavoiceandwe’rethefuture,”hesays.“Iwantmoreculturalacceptance.Ifthere’sanyothersituationthatIfeellikeIneedtostandupfor,Iwoulddothatinaheartbeat.”

8．WhathappenedtoArnoldnotlongago?

A．Heplayedaroleinashortfilm.

B．Hemanagedtoapplyforascholarship.

C．Hedroppedoutofschoolowingtohishair.

D．Hewasnotallowedtoattendsomeschoolactivities.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Violence.B．Discrimination.C．Panic.D．Starvation.

10．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A．HairLovewasbasedonArnold’sexperiences.

B．AliciaKeysshapedArnold’sculturalacceptance.

C．Mitchellhadbeenpunishedforwearingnaturalhair.

D．TheCROWNActhasnotbeenadoptednationwide.

11．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Toshareateenager’sstory.B．Toadvocatethepassageofanact.

C．TointroduceanOscar-winningfilm.D．Toexpresshisdissatisfactionwithsociety.

D

（2021·江西宜春市·上高二中高二月考）Itisamongnature’sgreatestspectacles.Eachyear,thousandsofseaturtlemothersclamberashore,digintothesandtolaytheireggs,andthenreturntothesea.Afterbeingincubated（孵）foraroundtwomonths,theeggshatchandthetinyturtlesstrivetoreachthewater.

Approximately90percentoftheseaturtlenestingintheUnitedStateshappensonFlorida'sbeaches,accordingtotheSeaTurtleConservancy,aGainesville-basedresearchandconservationorganization.Duringthenestingseason,whichrunsfromMarchthroughOctober,thesandsarenormallycrowdedwithhumans.However,thisyearthecoronaviruspandemicseverelyreducedtravelandrequiredsomestatestoclosetheirbeachesforweeks.Whilethissoundeddisappointingtothevisitors,itmayhavebeenaboontotheseaturtles.

Forturtlemothers,therecanbe"falsecrawls",inwhichafemaleencountersadistractionbetweenthewaterandapotentialnestingsite.Thecrowdedbeacheswouldinterrupttheseaturtles'plan,sendingthembacktotheoceanwithoutlayingeggs.

“Intermsofasuccessfulrateofnesting,weactuallydidfindasignificantdifferenceduringthebeachclosuresandthenafter,"saysJustinPerrault,directoroftheorganization,“Wehaveobservedapproximately17,000nestsalongJuno,Jupiter-Carlin,andTequestabeachesthisyear.Duringtheclosures,loggerheads,oneofthecommonlyseenturtlesonFlorida'sbeach,successfullynested61percent.Whenthebeachesreopened,thatnumberdroppedto46percent.”

JimenaGutierrrez,aSeaTurtleConservancybiologistalsoexpressesheropinion,“Normallytheturtlesareconservedbecausewehavealotofpeoplecomingtoseethem.Withfewertourismdollarssupportinglocalworkers,weareworriedabouttheconservationistsaswellastheturtles.Butmaybeinthelongrun,wewillseegoodnumbersbecausethereislessboattrafficintheocean.

12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boon”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Cure.B．Option.

C．Blessing.D．Challenge.

13．WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph4?

A．Closuresshouldbeexpandedforturtles,nesting.

B．Thisyearhaswitnessedthehighestnestrateinhistory.

C．Thenestratehasremainedsteadyoverthewholenestingseason.

D．Lesshumandisturbancehasledtomoresuccessfulnesting.

14．HowdoesJimena'sopinionsound?

A．Anxious.B．Ambiguous.C．Indifferent.D．Objective.

15．Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?

A．www.sealifeconservation.com.B．www.worldissues.com.

C．www.scienceforstuden