高考全国卷模拟押题 英语十四普通用卷.docx
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高考全国卷模拟押题英语十四普通用卷
绝密★启用前
普通高招全国统一考试原创模拟卷英语(十四)
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一、听力(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)
1.WhatwillthemandothisSunday?
A.Takeatest.
B.Gohiking.
C.Stayathome.
2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Competitors.
3.Whowilltypethisletterprobably?
A.Kate.
B.Joan.
C.Henry.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Work.
B.Interest.
C.Medicine.
5.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Thesupermarket.
B.Themuseum.
C.Thecinema.
听材料,回答问题。
6.WhatwillthemandoinHawaii?
A.Gobiking.
B.Gosurfing.
C.Goclimbing.
7.WhenwillthemangotoHawaii?
A.InJanuary.
B.InFebruary.
C.InDecember.
听材料,回答问题。
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Rentingahouse.
B.Buyingahouse.
C.Designingahouse.
9.Whatisthehouseequippedwith?
A.Asmallyard.
B.Abroadgarage.
C.Twolargebedrooms.
听材料,回答问题。
10.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?
A.Hecan’tfinishhisworkontime.
B.Heforgetstheirappointmentagain.
C.Heisunabletopickthewomanupattheairport.
11.Whatdoestheman’ssisterlooklike?
A.Slim.
B.Short.
C.Fat.
12.Whatcoloristhebagthattheman’ssisterusuallycarries?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Brown.
听材料,回答问题。
13.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlosingweight?
A.Threemonths.
B.Fourmonths.
C.Fivemonths.
14.Howmanypoundsdoesthewomanlose?
A.38pounds.
B.48pounds.
C.58pounds.
15.Whatisthebestadvicethewomangotfromhertrainer?
A.Eating5timesaday.
B.Doingmoreexercise.
C.Focusingonherhealth.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Jointhewoman’shealthclub.
B.Learntodoexerciseeveryday.
C.Askhissistertotrytheeatinghabit.
听材料,回答问题。
17.Whendidtheshopopen?
A.FromMondaytoSaturday.
B.FromTuesdaytoSaturday.
C.FromMondaytoSunday.
18.Whatcanweknowabouttheworkersattheshop?
A.Theywereoldladies.
B.Theyworkedatnight.
C.Theywerevolunteers.
19.Whichwasthetaskoftheworkeratthebackoftheshop?
A.Labelingeachdonation.
B.Collectingplasticbags.
C.Sellingolddonations.
20.WhydidtheworkersknowJimmy?
A.Becausetheyweregoodfriends.
B.BecauseJimmyoftenwentthere.
C.BecauseJimmywastheshopkeeper.
评卷人
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二、阅读理解(共15题,每题2.0分,共30分)
LearningJavabyOnlineGatha
Price:
$1.50 Words:
93,560 Language:
English Published:
May21,2018
ThisbookhasbeendesignedforstudentsaswellasteacherstohelpthemoutwithlearningthefundamentalconceptsoftheJavaprogramminglanguage.Itusesabottom-upapproachinexplainingvarioustopics—thatis,itexplainsbasicsyntax(句法)andgraduallymovestowardsthecomplexproblems.
IceAgebyJohnGribbin&MaryGribbin
Price:
$3.99 Words:
26,790 Language:
English Published:
December15,2014
JohnandMaryGribbintelltheremarkablestoryofhowwecametounderstandthephenomenonofIceAges.HowfrequentlydoIceAgesoccur?
Howdoastronomicalrhythms(节律)affecttheEarth’sclimate?
Havetherealwaysbeentwopolaricecaps?
Whatdoesthefuturehold?
ThePoolBiblebyKenWalker
Price:
$14.95 Words:
77,400 Language:
English Published:
March21,2013
Maintain(维护)yourownpool—andsavelotsofmoney!
Aplain-languageguidetocareandmaintenanceofswimmingpoolsbyanexpertinthefield.ThesecretsofwaterbalanceandpHarelaidbareforthebackyardpool-owner!
ThePoolBibleisfulloftips,tricks&advice.Save10%ofthecoverpriceinthefirst12monthsorYOURMONEYBACK.PS—Noonehasaskedforarefund(退款)yet.
TheOblivionStonebyAlexandraMoody
Price:
$3.99 Words:
85,430 Language:
English Published:
February12,2018
AbattlebetweenthehumansandtheUnfaihappearsonthehorizon,andSloaneandRhynmusttakemeasurestostopthebattlethatthreatenstodestroyeveryonetheylove.Cantheyfindthesolutionintime?
GetyourcopyofthethirdbookinTheLiftsalGuardiansseriesnow!
21.What’sthethemeofthebookbyOnlineGatha?
A.Computerscience.
B.Schoollife.
C.Climatechange.
D.ATVprogram.
22.WhatdoesthebookThePoolBiblepromiseitsreaders?
A.Quickdelivery.
B.Afreepresent.
C.Thechanceofarefund.
D.Betterafter-saleservice.
23.Whichbookispublishedaspartofaseries?
A.IceAge.
B.ThePoolBible.
C.LearningJava.
D.TheOblivionStone.
Howmanytimeshaveyougoneoutsideonlytogetyourfootstuckinchewinggum(口香糖)onthesidewalk,ordiscoveredamassofBubbaliciousbeneathatableordesk?
Asfarasenvironmentalpollutiongoes,chewinggumisfarfromourlargestproblem—but,fortheaveragepedestrian,itcouldwellbeamongthemostannoying.
Chewinggumcausesplentyofmessesforlocalgovernments,too.Whenpeopleleavetheirusedgumonsidewalks,it’suptocitiestopayforclean-upefforts:
intheUnitedKingdom,itcostsabout150millionpounds(231.735millionUSdollars)everyyeartocoverthecostsofremovingthestickygumfrompublicwalkwaysandfacilities(设施).
But25-year-oldAnnaBullushascomeupwithasolutionthatcouldturnthoseusedpiecesofbrightpinkgumalovelyshadeofgreen.Shespenteightmonthscollectingoldgumandworkingwithitinalab,eventuallycreatingaballfromthematerial,whichshemixedwithothermaterialstocreatetheBullusRecycledGumPolymer(BRGP).
"Yes,everyonethoughtIwasmadandalittlebitdisgusting,"shetoldTheGuardian.ButBullus’efforthaspaidoff:
she’susedtheBRGPtocreatepinkbubble-shapedbins(垃圾箱)whichcanbeusedtocollectusedpiecesofgum.She’ssetupher"bubblebins"aroundOrpingtonCollegeasatrial,buthopestorollthemoutinmorelocationsbeforelong.Oncethebinsarefull,boththebinsandtheguminsidethemwillberecycledtoproducemoreBRGP—atwhichpoint,thepossibilitiesarealmostendless.
"Theamazingthingisthatyoucanuseitforanyplasticproduct,"Bullussaid."I’dlovetodosomewater-proofboots,forexample.Gumboots,infact."
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Bubbalicious"inparagraph1referto?
A.Environmentalpollution.
B.Footprints.
C.Chewinggum.
D.Dirt.
25.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutchewingguminparagraph2?
A.Itisabadhabit.
B.Itishardtoberemoved.
C.ItisverypopularintheU.K.
D.Itisthegovernment’sheadache.
26.Whatis"BRGP"?
A.It’satoolusedtocollectwaste.
B.It’sanewbrandofchewinggum.
C.It’samixtureofrecyclablematerials.
D.It’saproductmadefromusedgum.
27.WhichwordscanbeusedtobestdescribeAnnaBullus?
A.Creativeanddevoted.
B.Wiseandlucky.
C.Honestandhelpful.
D.ActiveandHumorous.
OneofthemostrecognizablesymbolsofScotlandisthekilt(短褶裙).Resemblingknee-lengthskirts,kiltsoriginatedinthe16thcenturyasacommonformofclothingformenandboyslivinginanareaofnorthernScotlandknownastheScottishHighlands.Aspecialfeatureofkilts,eventothisday,istheplaid(格子呢)patterns.Thesepatternswerehistoricallyrelatedtospecificclans,whicharefamilygroupsthatsharearelationshipthroughancestryorsomeotherconnections.Knownastartans(方格花纹),theplaidpatternsareofvariouscolors.BecauseoftheirpopularityintheScottishHighlands,thewearingofkiltsandanytartanpatterningeneralwasbannedfrom1746to1782totrytocontrolclansfromthatregionthatwereopposedtothekingatthetime.Afterclanswerenolongerconsideredathreattotheking,theclothingbanwasremoved.
Althoughtheremovalofthebanmeantpeoplecouldonceagainwearkiltswiththeirclan’startan,theydidnotbecometheregulardressofmalesthere.Instead,theycametorepresentatraditionalformofclothing,andbesymbolicofnationalpride.TartansofalltypescanbeseenonshowallovertheworldonApril6,TartanDay,whenpeopleofScottishancestrycelebratetheirculturaltreasure.TartanDayoriginatedinCanadainthemid-1980s.ItspreadtoothercommunitiesoftheScottishdiasporainthe1990s.
Nowadays,tartanshavebeenspecificallycreatedforindividuals,families,institutions,andcompanies.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleofatartanusedbyacompanyisthatoftheBritishcompanyBurberry.Burberryhasusedtartansonavarietyofproducts,includingscarves,handbags,clothing,andotheraccessories.Althoughin2016,Burberryannounceditwouldreducethenumberofproductsitproducedtofocusmoreonhandbagsasawaytoincreaseprofits,theiriconictartancontinuestobeasymbolofhighfashion.
28.Inwhichaspectarekiltsspecial?
A.Theyaredesignedforadultmen.
B.Plaidpatternsareusedinthekilts.
C.TheyareofthesamecolorinScotland.
D.Peopleshowrespectforthekingbywearingthem.
29.WhydoScottishpeopleexhibitdifferenttartansinApril?
A.Tospreadthisculturetotheworld.
B.Tohonortheendofthebanontartans.
C.Toexpresstartansshouldn’tbeignored.
D.Tocelebrateatradition.
30.WhydoestheauthormentionthecompanyBurberry?
A.Tostresstartans’widerangeofdailyuses.
B.Toprovethepopularityoftartans.
C.Toshowthereducednumberoftartanproducts.
D.ToexplainreasonsforBurberry’sfavoringtartans.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheKiltandtheTartan
B.SpecialScottishClothing
C.HistoryofScottishKilts
D.PopularityofScottishKilts
Thehighsocialcognitive(认知的)skillsofhorsestowardshumansmightpartiallyexplainwhyhumansandhorseshaveacollaborative(合作的)relationshi