美国文学史作者 作品.docx

美国文学史作者 作品.docx

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美国文学史作者作品

美国文学史_作者作品

Part1.ColonialAmerica（1607-1800）

JohnSmith（158-1631）约翰斯密斯TheGeneralHistoryofVirginia弗吉尼亚通史,ADescriptionofNewEngland新

英格兰概览

WilliamBradford（1590-1657）威廉布OfPlymouthPlantation普利茅斯拓荒记

莱德福

JohnWinthrop（1588-1649）约翰温斯AModelofChristianCharity基督徒慈善的典范

洛普

AnneBradstreet（1612-1672）“Contemplations”,“UpontheBurningofOurHouse”,”ToMyDearandLoving

Husband”,InReferencetoHerChildren”,”TheFleshandTheSpirit”AsWeary

Pilgrim”

EdwardTaylor（1642-1729）爱德华泰“Huswifery”,“UponaSpiderCatchingaFly”

勒

RogerWilliams（1603-1683）罗杰威廉TheBloodyTenetofPersecutionfortheCauseofConscience

斯

JohnWoolman（1720-1772）“SomeConsiderationsontheKeepingofNegroes”,APleaforthePoor”ThomasPaine（1737-1809）TheCaseoftheOfficersofExcise税务员问题;CommonSense常识;American

Crisis美国危机;RightsofMan人的权利:

DownfallofDespotism专制体制的

崩溃;TheAgeofReason理性时代

PhilipFreneau（1752-1832）TheRisingGloryofAmerica;TheBritishPrisonShip英国囚船;TotheMemory

oftheBraveAmericans纪念美国勇士-----同类诗中最佳;TheWildHoneysuckle

野生的金银花;TheIndianBuryingGround;TheDyingIndian:

TomoChequiCharlesBrockdenBrown（1771-1810）Wieland;EdgarHuntly;Ormond;ArthurMervyn

JonathanEdwards（1703-1758）爱德华TheFreedomoftheWill《意志的自由》TheGreatDoctrineofOriginalSin兹defended《原罪说辩》TheNatureofTrueVirtue真美德的性质;Imagesor

ShadowsofDivineThings《神灵的形影》;”PersonalNarrative”;“Sinnersinthe

HandsofanAngryGod”愤怒的上帝手中之罪人

BenjaminFranklin（1706-1790）PoorRichard?

sAlmanac穷查理历书;TheWaytoWealth致富之道;The

Autobiography自传

HectorSt.JohndeCrevecourLettersformanAmericanFarmer来自美国农夫的信

（1735-1813）克里夫古尔

Part2.AmericanRomanticism（1800-1860）

WashingtonIrving华盛顿?

欧文AHistoryofNewYorkfromtheBeginningoftheWorldtotheEndoftheDutch1783-1859Danasty;纽约外史;TheSketchBookofGeoffreyCrayon,Gent见闻札记;

TheHistoryoftheLifeandVoyagesofChristopherColumbus哥伦布传;A

ChronicleoftheConquestofGranada格拉纳达征服编年史;TheAlhambra阿尔

罕布拉;LifeofGoldsmith戈尔德斯密传;LifeofWashington华盛顿传;“Rip

VanWinkle”;“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”;”TheAuthorsAccountof

Himself”

JamesFennimoreCooper詹姆斯?

费TheSpy间谍;ThePilot领航者;LeatherstockingTales皮裹腿故事集:

The尼莫尔?

库珀1789-1851Pioneer拓荒者;TheLastoftheMohicans最后的莫希干人;ThePrairie大草

原;ThePathfinder探路者;TheDeerslayer杀鹿者

Part3.NewEnglandTranscendentalism（1836-1855）

RalfWaldoEmerson拉尔夫?

沃尔Essays散文集:

Nature（1836）-----theManifesto（Bible）oftheNewEngland多?

爱默生1803-1882Transcendentalism;”TheAmericanScholar-----America?

sDeclarationof

IntellectualIndependence;“ThePoet”;RepresentativeMen代表人物;English

Traits英国人的特征;

HenryDavidThoreau亨利?

大卫?

梭Walden,orLifeintheWoods;瓦尔登湖“CivilDisobedience”;“APleafor罗1817-1862JohnBrown”;AWeekontheConcordandMerrimackRivers;

1

AmosBronsonAlcott（1799-1888）

MargaretFuller（1810-1850）:

《1843年的湖光夏日》（SummerontheLakesin1843）（1844）和《论

文学与艺术》（PapersonLiteratureandArt）（1846）。

《国内和海外记》（At

HomeandAbroad）（1856）和《内外生活》（LifeWithoutandLifeWithin）

（1859）

WilliamCullenBryant威廉卡伦布莱恩特（1794-1878）;HenryWadsworthNewEnglandPoets

Longfellow朗费罗（1807-1882）;JamesRussellLowell罗威尔（1819-1891）;

OliverWendellHolmes霍尔姆斯（1809-1894）;JohnGreenleafWhittier惠蒂尔

（1807-1892）

HenryWadsworthLongfellow亨TheSongofHiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;Voices利?

沃兹沃思?

朗费罗1807-1882oftheNight夜吟;BalladsandOtherPoems民谣及其他诗;BelfryofBrugesand

OtherPoems布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;TalesofaWaysideInn路边客栈的故事---

诗集:

AnAprilDay四月的一天;APsalmofLife生命礼赞/PaulRevere?

sRide

保罗?

里维尔的夜奔;Evangeline伊凡吉琳;TheCourtshipofMilesStandish迈尔

斯?

斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗;PoemsonSlavery奴役篇---反蓄奴组

诗

NathanielHawthorne纳撒尼尔?

霍Twice-toldTales;MossesfromanOldManse古屋青苔:

TheScarletLetter红桑1804-1864字;TheHouseoftheSevenGables有七个尖角阁的房子;TheBlithedale

Romance福谷传奇;TheMarbleFaun玉石雕像;“YoungGoodmanBrown”“The

Minister?

sBlackVeil”;“TheBirthmark”,”Rappaccini?

sDaughter”;“TheMaypole

ofMerryMount”

HermanMelville赫尔曼?

梅尔维尔Typee泰比;Omoo奥穆;Mardi玛地;Redburn雷得本;WhiteJacket白外1819-1891衣;Pierre皮尔埃;MobyDick;TheConfidenceMan;BillyBudd;

Clarel（longpoem）

WaltWhitman沃尔特?

惠特曼LeavesofGrass草叶集:

SongoftheBroad-Axe阔斧之歌;IHearAmerica1819-1892Singing我听见美洲在歌唱;WhenLilacsLostintheDooryard

Bloom?

d;DemocraticVistas民主的前景;TheTrampandStrikeQuestion流浪汉

和罢工问题;SongofMyself自我之歌

EmilyDickinson埃米莉?

迪金森“MyLifeClosedTwiceBeforeItsClose”;“BecauseIcouldnotstopfordeath”;”1830-1886WildNights-WildNights”

EdgarAllanPoe埃德加?

爱伦?

坡TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque怪诞奇异故事集;TheNarrativeofArthur1809-1849（以诗为诗;永为世人共GordonPym（onefull-lengthnovel）;ReviewofHawthorne’sTwice-ToldTales赏的伟大抒情诗人-----叶芝）“MS.FoundinaBottle”;“TheMurdersintheRueMorgue”;“TheFallofthe

HouseofUsher”/”TheCaskofAmontillado”/“Ligeia”/“ThePurloined

Letter”/”BlackCat”/“TheImpofthePerverse”/”TheGoldBug”/?

”The

PhilosophyofComposition”/”ThePoeticPrinciple”,”Annabel

Lee”/”TheRaven”/”ToHelen”

Part4.TheageofRealism（1865-1914）

LouisaMayAlcott（1832-1888）（布朗LittleWomen小妇人;LittleMen小绅士;GoodWives好妻子;Jo?

sBoys乔的孩森的第二个女儿）子

WilliamDeanHowells威廉?

狄TheRiseofSilasLapham赛拉斯?

拉帕姆的发迹;TheirWeddingJourney他们恩?

豪威尔斯1837-1920的蜜月之旅;AModernInstance现代婚姻;AChanceAcquaintance;AHazardof

NowFortunes时来运转;ATravellerfromAltruia从利他国来的旅客;Criticism

andFiction;AWorldofChance;AnnieKilburn;

2

HenryJames享利?

詹姆斯小说:

RoderickHudson;TheAmerican;DaisyMiller;ThePortraitofa1843-1916Lady贵妇人画像;TheBostonians;TheTurnoftheScrew螺丝在旋紧;What

MaisieKnew;TheAmbassadors大使;TheWingsoftheDove鸽翼;TheGolden

Bowl金碗;TheAmericanScene

评论集:

FrenchPoetsandNovelists法国诗人和小说家;Hawthorne霍桑;Partial

Portraits不完全的画像;NotesandReviews札记与评论;“TheArtofFiction”

Part5.LocalColorism

EdwardEggleston（爱德华埃格莱斯TheHoosierSchoolmaster;

顿

BreteHarte（1836-1902）布莱特哈特“TheLuckoftheRoaringCamp”

HamlinGarland（1860-1940）哈姆林Main-TraveledRoads;CrumblingIdols;

加兰

HarrietBeecherStowe（1811-1896）斯UncleTom’sCabin;OldtownFolks;ATaleoftheGreatDismalSwamp德雷德托阴暗大沼地的故事片;TheMinister?

sWooing牧师的求婚

KateChopin（1851-1904）凯特肖邦BayouFolk;ANightinAcadia;TheAwakening;”APairofSilk

Stockings”/”TheStoryofanHour”

MarkTwain马克?

吐温（SamuelTheGildedAge（cooperatedwithCharlesDudleyWarner）;TheAdventuresofLonghorneClemens）---美国文学TomSawyer;TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn;LifeontheMississippi;”的一大里程碑TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty”;AConnecticutYankeein

KingArthur?

sCourt;TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburg;TheMysterious

Stranger;Autobiography;InnocentsAbroad;RoughingIt;Pudd?

nheadWilson傻瓜

威尔逊;ThePrinceandthePauper;AmericanClaimant;FollowingtheEquator;”

DisgracefulPersecutionofaBoy”/”Golssmith?

sFriendAbroadAgain”/”The

TreatywithChina”/

TothePersonSittinginDarkness”/”TheMillionpoundNote”/”Runningfor

Governor”

HowtoTellaStory怎样讲故事---对美国早期幽默文学的总结

Part6.AmericanNaturalism

StephenCrane斯蒂芬?

克莱恩小说:

Maggie:

AGirloftheStreets街头女郎梅姬（美国文学史上首次站在同1871-1900情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运）;TheRedBadgeofCourage红色英勇勋

章;”TheOpenBoat”;“TheBlueHotel”;“AnExperimentinMisery”

诗歌:

TheBlackRiders;”AManSaidtotheUniverse?

/”AManAdriftonaSlim

Spar”

FrankNorris弗兰克?

诺里斯McTeague麦克提格（naturalistic）;（TheOctopus章鱼,ThePit小麦交易所,The1870-1902Wolf）;TheResponsibilitiesoftheNovelist（essaysofliterarycriticism）TheodoreDreiser西奥多?

德莱塞SisterCarrie嘉莉姐妹;JennieGerhardt珍妮姑娘;TrilogyofDesire欲望三部曲1871-1945（Financer金融家,TheTitan巨人,TheStoic）;TheGenius;AnAmericanTragedy

美国的悲剧;TheBulwark:

DreiserLooksatRussia;TragicAmerica悲惨的美国

OtherAuthorsofthePeriod

EdwinArlingtonRobinson罗宾逊“ManAgainsttheSky”/”RichardCory”/”MiniverCheevy“/”Flammonde”1860-1935

JackLondon杰克?

伦敦1876-1916TheSonoftheWolf狼之子,TheCalloftheWild野性的呼唤;TheSea-wolf海

狼;WhiteFang白獠牙;MartinEden马丁?

伊登;WhatLifeMeanstoMe生命对

我意味着什么;”LoveofLife”;

O.Henry（WilliamSidney“TheGiftoftheMagi”/“TheCopandtheAnthem”/”TheLastLeaf”Porter1862-1910）

UptonSinclair厄普顿?

辛克莱尔SpringandHarvest春天与收获;TheJungle屠场（揭发黑幕运动的代表作1878-1968家）;KingCoal煤炭大王;Oil石油;Boston波士顿;Dragon?

sTeeth龙齿

Part7.The1920s（roaring20s,theJazzAge,theLostGeneration,DollarDecade）

3

EzraPound艾兹拉?

庞德1885-1972ALumeSpento;Cathay华夏（英译中国诗）;Cantos（intellectualdiarysince1915,

117poems）;HughSelwynMauberley;HomagetoSextusPropertius;Personae;

TheSpiritofRomance;ABCofReading;GuidetoKulchur;”InaStationofthe

Metro”

ImagistsEzraPound;T.S.Eliot;AmyLowell;WilliamCarlosWilliams;WallaceStevens;

CarlSandburg;MarianneMore;HildaDoolittle;RichardAldington;F.S.FlintThomasStearnsEliot托马斯?

艾略TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock;”Gerontion”TheWasteLand荒原（The特1888-1965BurialoftheDead死者葬礼;AGameofChess对弈;TheFireSermon火诫;Death

byWater水里的死亡;WhattheThunderSaid雷霆的话）;“HollowMan”/Ash

Wednesday/FourQuarters四个四重奏

诗剧:

SweeneyAgonistes;/MurderintheCathedral大教堂谋杀案;Family

Reunion大团圆;CocktailParty鸡尾酒会;TheConfidentialClerk

WallaceStevens华莱士?

史蒂文斯Harmonium风琴;IdeasofOrder;TheManWiththeBlueGuitar;PartsofaWorld;1879-1955TransporttoSummer;TheAurorasofAutumn;CollectedPoems诗集;Opus

Posthumous;“AnecdoteoftheJar”/”TheComedianwiththeLetterC?

/?

TheIdea

ofOrderatKeyWest”/”TheWorldasMeditation”/TheEmperorofIce-Cream”/

“SundayMorning”/”ThirteenWaysofLookingataBlackbird”

WilliamCarlosWilliams威廉?

卡罗诗集:

SourGrapes;SpringandAll春;TheDesertMusic;TheJourneyofLove爱斯?

威廉斯1883-1963的历程;CollectedPoems;CompletePoems;CollectedLaterPoems;Picturesfrom

Brueghel布留盖尔的肖像;Paterson佩特森（5卷长诗）;Asphodal,ThatGreen

Flower常青花日光兰（长诗）

名诗:

“TheRedWheelbarrow“红色手推车;”QueenAnn?

sLace“/”ThisIsJust

toSay”/”SpringandAll”/”TheWidow