美国文学史作者 作品.docx
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美国文学史作者作品
美国文学史_作者作品
Part1.ColonialAmerica(1607-1800)
JohnSmith(158-1631)约翰斯密斯TheGeneralHistoryofVirginia弗吉尼亚通史,ADescriptionofNewEngland新
英格兰概览
WilliamBradford(1590-1657)威廉布OfPlymouthPlantation普利茅斯拓荒记
莱德福
JohnWinthrop(1588-1649)约翰温斯AModelofChristianCharity基督徒慈善的典范
洛普
AnneBradstreet(1612-1672)“Contemplations”,“UpontheBurningofOurHouse”,”ToMyDearandLoving
Husband”,InReferencetoHerChildren”,”TheFleshandTheSpirit”AsWeary
Pilgrim”
EdwardTaylor(1642-1729)爱德华泰“Huswifery”,“UponaSpiderCatchingaFly”
勒
RogerWilliams(1603-1683)罗杰威廉TheBloodyTenetofPersecutionfortheCauseofConscience
斯
JohnWoolman(1720-1772)“SomeConsiderationsontheKeepingofNegroes”,APleaforthePoor”ThomasPaine(1737-1809)TheCaseoftheOfficersofExcise税务员问题;CommonSense常识;American
Crisis美国危机;RightsofMan人的权利:
DownfallofDespotism专制体制的
崩溃;TheAgeofReason理性时代
PhilipFreneau(1752-1832)TheRisingGloryofAmerica;TheBritishPrisonShip英国囚船;TotheMemory
oftheBraveAmericans纪念美国勇士-----同类诗中最佳;TheWildHoneysuckle
野生的金银花;TheIndianBuryingGround;TheDyingIndian:
TomoChequiCharlesBrockdenBrown(1771-1810)Wieland;EdgarHuntly;Ormond;ArthurMervyn
JonathanEdwards(1703-1758)爱德华TheFreedomoftheWill《意志的自由》TheGreatDoctrineofOriginalSin兹defended《原罪说辩》TheNatureofTrueVirtue真美德的性质;Imagesor
ShadowsofDivineThings《神灵的形影》;”PersonalNarrative”;“Sinnersinthe
HandsofanAngryGod”愤怒的上帝手中之罪人
BenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)PoorRichard?
sAlmanac穷查理历书;TheWaytoWealth致富之道;The
Autobiography自传
HectorSt.JohndeCrevecourLettersformanAmericanFarmer来自美国农夫的信
(1735-1813)克里夫古尔
Part2.AmericanRomanticism(1800-1860)
WashingtonIrving华盛顿?
欧文AHistoryofNewYorkfromtheBeginningoftheWorldtotheEndoftheDutch1783-1859Danasty;纽约外史;TheSketchBookofGeoffreyCrayon,Gent见闻札记;
TheHistoryoftheLifeandVoyagesofChristopherColumbus哥伦布传;A
ChronicleoftheConquestofGranada格拉纳达征服编年史;TheAlhambra阿尔
罕布拉;LifeofGoldsmith戈尔德斯密传;LifeofWashington华盛顿传;“Rip
VanWinkle”;“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”;”TheAuthorsAccountof
Himself”
JamesFennimoreCooper詹姆斯?
费TheSpy间谍;ThePilot领航者;LeatherstockingTales皮裹腿故事集:
The尼莫尔?
库珀1789-1851Pioneer拓荒者;TheLastoftheMohicans最后的莫希干人;ThePrairie大草
原;ThePathfinder探路者;TheDeerslayer杀鹿者
Part3.NewEnglandTranscendentalism(1836-1855)
RalfWaldoEmerson拉尔夫?
沃尔Essays散文集:
Nature(1836)-----theManifesto(Bible)oftheNewEngland多?
爱默生1803-1882Transcendentalism;”TheAmericanScholar-----America?
sDeclarationof
IntellectualIndependence;“ThePoet”;RepresentativeMen代表人物;English
Traits英国人的特征;
HenryDavidThoreau亨利?
大卫?
梭Walden,orLifeintheWoods;瓦尔登湖“CivilDisobedience”;“APleafor罗1817-1862JohnBrown”;AWeekontheConcordandMerrimackRivers;
1
AmosBronsonAlcott(1799-1888)
MargaretFuller(1810-1850):
《1843年的湖光夏日》(SummerontheLakesin1843)(1844)和《论
文学与艺术》(PapersonLiteratureandArt)(1846)。
《国内和海外记》(At
HomeandAbroad)(1856)和《内外生活》(LifeWithoutandLifeWithin)
(1859)
WilliamCullenBryant威廉卡伦布莱恩特(1794-1878);HenryWadsworthNewEnglandPoets
Longfellow朗费罗(1807-1882);JamesRussellLowell罗威尔(1819-1891);
OliverWendellHolmes霍尔姆斯(1809-1894);JohnGreenleafWhittier惠蒂尔
(1807-1892)
HenryWadsworthLongfellow亨TheSongofHiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;Voices利?
沃兹沃思?
朗费罗1807-1882oftheNight夜吟;BalladsandOtherPoems民谣及其他诗;BelfryofBrugesand
OtherPoems布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;TalesofaWaysideInn路边客栈的故事---
诗集:
AnAprilDay四月的一天;APsalmofLife生命礼赞/PaulRevere?
sRide
保罗?
里维尔的夜奔;Evangeline伊凡吉琳;TheCourtshipofMilesStandish迈尔
斯?
斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗;PoemsonSlavery奴役篇---反蓄奴组
诗
NathanielHawthorne纳撒尼尔?
霍Twice-toldTales;MossesfromanOldManse古屋青苔:
TheScarletLetter红桑1804-1864字;TheHouseoftheSevenGables有七个尖角阁的房子;TheBlithedale
Romance福谷传奇;TheMarbleFaun玉石雕像;“YoungGoodmanBrown”“The
Minister?
sBlackVeil”;“TheBirthmark”,”Rappaccini?
sDaughter”;“TheMaypole
ofMerryMount”
HermanMelville赫尔曼?
梅尔维尔Typee泰比;Omoo奥穆;Mardi玛地;Redburn雷得本;WhiteJacket白外1819-1891衣;Pierre皮尔埃;MobyDick;TheConfidenceMan;BillyBudd;
Clarel(longpoem)
WaltWhitman沃尔特?
惠特曼LeavesofGrass草叶集:
SongoftheBroad-Axe阔斧之歌;IHearAmerica1819-1892Singing我听见美洲在歌唱;WhenLilacsLostintheDooryard
Bloom?
d;DemocraticVistas民主的前景;TheTrampandStrikeQuestion流浪汉
和罢工问题;SongofMyself自我之歌
EmilyDickinson埃米莉?
迪金森“MyLifeClosedTwiceBeforeItsClose”;“BecauseIcouldnotstopfordeath”;”1830-1886WildNights-WildNights”
EdgarAllanPoe埃德加?
爱伦?
坡TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque怪诞奇异故事集;TheNarrativeofArthur1809-1849(以诗为诗;永为世人共GordonPym(onefull-lengthnovel);ReviewofHawthorne’sTwice-ToldTales赏的伟大抒情诗人-----叶芝)“MS.FoundinaBottle”;“TheMurdersintheRueMorgue”;“TheFallofthe
HouseofUsher”/”TheCaskofAmontillado”/“Ligeia”/“ThePurloined
Letter”/”BlackCat”/“TheImpofthePerverse”/”TheGoldBug”/?
”The
PhilosophyofComposition”/”ThePoeticPrinciple”,”Annabel
Lee”/”TheRaven”/”ToHelen”
Part4.TheageofRealism(1865-1914)
LouisaMayAlcott(1832-1888)(布朗LittleWomen小妇人;LittleMen小绅士;GoodWives好妻子;Jo?
sBoys乔的孩森的第二个女儿)子
WilliamDeanHowells威廉?
狄TheRiseofSilasLapham赛拉斯?
拉帕姆的发迹;TheirWeddingJourney他们恩?
豪威尔斯1837-1920的蜜月之旅;AModernInstance现代婚姻;AChanceAcquaintance;AHazardof
NowFortunes时来运转;ATravellerfromAltruia从利他国来的旅客;Criticism
andFiction;AWorldofChance;AnnieKilburn;
2
HenryJames享利?
詹姆斯小说:
RoderickHudson;TheAmerican;DaisyMiller;ThePortraitofa1843-1916Lady贵妇人画像;TheBostonians;TheTurnoftheScrew螺丝在旋紧;What
MaisieKnew;TheAmbassadors大使;TheWingsoftheDove鸽翼;TheGolden
Bowl金碗;TheAmericanScene
评论集:
FrenchPoetsandNovelists法国诗人和小说家;Hawthorne霍桑;Partial
Portraits不完全的画像;NotesandReviews札记与评论;“TheArtofFiction”
Part5.LocalColorism
EdwardEggleston(爱德华埃格莱斯TheHoosierSchoolmaster;
顿
BreteHarte(1836-1902)布莱特哈特“TheLuckoftheRoaringCamp”
HamlinGarland(1860-1940)哈姆林Main-TraveledRoads;CrumblingIdols;
加兰
HarrietBeecherStowe(1811-1896)斯UncleTom’sCabin;OldtownFolks;ATaleoftheGreatDismalSwamp德雷德托阴暗大沼地的故事片;TheMinister?
sWooing牧师的求婚
KateChopin(1851-1904)凯特肖邦BayouFolk;ANightinAcadia;TheAwakening;”APairofSilk
Stockings”/”TheStoryofanHour”
MarkTwain马克?
吐温(SamuelTheGildedAge(cooperatedwithCharlesDudleyWarner);TheAdventuresofLonghorneClemens)---美国文学TomSawyer;TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn;LifeontheMississippi;”的一大里程碑TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty”;AConnecticutYankeein
KingArthur?
sCourt;TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburg;TheMysterious
Stranger;Autobiography;InnocentsAbroad;RoughingIt;Pudd?
nheadWilson傻瓜
威尔逊;ThePrinceandthePauper;AmericanClaimant;FollowingtheEquator;”
DisgracefulPersecutionofaBoy”/”Golssmith?
sFriendAbroadAgain”/”The
TreatywithChina”/
TothePersonSittinginDarkness”/”TheMillionpoundNote”/”Runningfor
Governor”
HowtoTellaStory怎样讲故事---对美国早期幽默文学的总结
Part6.AmericanNaturalism
StephenCrane斯蒂芬?
克莱恩小说:
Maggie:
AGirloftheStreets街头女郎梅姬(美国文学史上首次站在同1871-1900情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运);TheRedBadgeofCourage红色英勇勋
章;”TheOpenBoat”;“TheBlueHotel”;“AnExperimentinMisery”
诗歌:
TheBlackRiders;”AManSaidtotheUniverse?
/”AManAdriftonaSlim
Spar”
FrankNorris弗兰克?
诺里斯McTeague麦克提格(naturalistic);(TheOctopus章鱼,ThePit小麦交易所,The1870-1902Wolf);TheResponsibilitiesoftheNovelist(essaysofliterarycriticism)TheodoreDreiser西奥多?
德莱塞SisterCarrie嘉莉姐妹;JennieGerhardt珍妮姑娘;TrilogyofDesire欲望三部曲1871-1945(Financer金融家,TheTitan巨人,TheStoic);TheGenius;AnAmericanTragedy
美国的悲剧;TheBulwark:
DreiserLooksatRussia;TragicAmerica悲惨的美国
OtherAuthorsofthePeriod
EdwinArlingtonRobinson罗宾逊“ManAgainsttheSky”/”RichardCory”/”MiniverCheevy“/”Flammonde”1860-1935
JackLondon杰克?
伦敦1876-1916TheSonoftheWolf狼之子,TheCalloftheWild野性的呼唤;TheSea-wolf海
狼;WhiteFang白獠牙;MartinEden马丁?
伊登;WhatLifeMeanstoMe生命对
我意味着什么;”LoveofLife”;
O.Henry(WilliamSidney“TheGiftoftheMagi”/“TheCopandtheAnthem”/”TheLastLeaf”Porter1862-1910)
UptonSinclair厄普顿?
辛克莱尔SpringandHarvest春天与收获;TheJungle屠场(揭发黑幕运动的代表作1878-1968家);KingCoal煤炭大王;Oil石油;Boston波士顿;Dragon?
sTeeth龙齿
Part7.The1920s(roaring20s,theJazzAge,theLostGeneration,DollarDecade)
3
EzraPound艾兹拉?
庞德1885-1972ALumeSpento;Cathay华夏(英译中国诗);Cantos(intellectualdiarysince1915,
117poems);HughSelwynMauberley;HomagetoSextusPropertius;Personae;
TheSpiritofRomance;ABCofReading;GuidetoKulchur;”InaStationofthe
Metro”
ImagistsEzraPound;T.S.Eliot;AmyLowell;WilliamCarlosWilliams;WallaceStevens;
CarlSandburg;MarianneMore;HildaDoolittle;RichardAldington;F.S.FlintThomasStearnsEliot托马斯?
艾略TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock;”Gerontion”TheWasteLand荒原(The特1888-1965BurialoftheDead死者葬礼;AGameofChess对弈;TheFireSermon火诫;Death
byWater水里的死亡;WhattheThunderSaid雷霆的话);“HollowMan”/Ash
Wednesday/FourQuarters四个四重奏
诗剧:
SweeneyAgonistes;/MurderintheCathedral大教堂谋杀案;Family
Reunion大团圆;CocktailParty鸡尾酒会;TheConfidentialClerk
WallaceStevens华莱士?
史蒂文斯Harmonium风琴;IdeasofOrder;TheManWiththeBlueGuitar;PartsofaWorld;1879-1955TransporttoSummer;TheAurorasofAutumn;CollectedPoems诗集;Opus
Posthumous;“AnecdoteoftheJar”/”TheComedianwiththeLetterC?
/?
TheIdea
ofOrderatKeyWest”/”TheWorldasMeditation”/TheEmperorofIce-Cream”/
“SundayMorning”/”ThirteenWaysofLookingataBlackbird”
WilliamCarlosWilliams威廉?
卡罗诗集:
SourGrapes;SpringandAll春;TheDesertMusic;TheJourneyofLove爱斯?
威廉斯1883-1963的历程;CollectedPoems;CompletePoems;CollectedLaterPoems;Picturesfrom
Brueghel布留盖尔的肖像;Paterson佩特森(5卷长诗);Asphodal,ThatGreen
Flower常青花日光兰(长诗)
名诗:
“TheRedWheelbarrow“红色手推车;”QueenAnn?
sLace“/”ThisIsJust
toSay”/”SpringandAll”/”TheWidow