安徽省安庆一中安师大附中届高三阶段性测试.docx
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安徽省安庆一中安师大附中届高三阶段性测试
2018届
1月份高三阶段性测试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3．考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。
第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各
题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
1.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Shedidn’tknowhowtousethenewoven.
B.Shewantedherwashingmachinetobefixed.
C.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeoven.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.InaplaneB.Attheairport.C.Attherailwaystation.
3.WhatdowelearnaboutMaria?
A.Shelikescollectingpostcards.
B.Shehastravelledallovertheworld.
C.SheisgoingtovisitHawaii.
4.Whycouldn’tthewomangivethemansomehelp?
A.Sheisquitebusyrightnow.
B.Shedoesn’tlikegrammaratall.
C.Sheispooringrammar,too.
5.Whydoesthemansayso?
A.Hehimselfdoesn’tlikecountrymusicatall.
B.Hethinksmanypeopleenjoycountrymusic.
C.Hefeelsboredwithanything.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.ColleaguesB.FriendsC.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?
A.Becauseofthestudents.B.Becauseofherparents.C.Becauseoftheheadmaster.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cold.
9.WhatcanweknowaboutJohn?
A.Hemaycatchacold.
B.Heisnotwearingenoughclothes.
C.Hehasonlyoneblanket.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.JessicahadreadtheletterbeforeBobgothome.
B.Thespeakersmovedtotheirnewhome.
C.ThewomansentSuealetterafewdaysago.
11.WhowrotetheletterstoJessica?
A.Bob.B.SueC.Hersister.
12.Accordingtotheconversation,whichisTRUEaboutthespeakers?
A.They’regoingtoShanghaitostaywiththeirfriendsinJune.
B.TheirfriendsarecomingtostaywiththeminJune.
C.Theywillmissaholiday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanykindsofcommunicationarementioned?
A.3B.4C.5
14.WhichisTRUEaboutmailaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Itisthecheapestmeansofcommunication
B.Itisthemostpersonalmeansofcommunication.
C.Ithasalmostbeengivenupbymodernpeople.
15.Whatisthesecondkindofcommunicationaccordingtotheconversation?
A.E-mail.B.Telegram.C.Telephone.
16.Whydoesthemanpreferthecommunicationwithcomputers?
A.It’scheap.B.It’sfastandeasy.C.It’spopular.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenyoumeetanewwordinreading,whatareyouadvisedtodofirst?
A.Jumptheword.B.Tryguessingitsmeaning.C.Lookitupinadictionary.
18.Whatisthebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary?
A.Torememberalot.
B.Toreadagreatdealandtakepartinalotofgoodtalks.
C.Totakeadictionaryanywhere.
19.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoprefixes,suffixesandroots?
A.Theycanhelpusguessthemeaningofthewords.
B.Theyarealsowords
C.Theyaremeaningless.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weneednotmakeanyeffortstolearnvocabulary.
B.Keepingapersonalvocabularylistisagoodwaytoenlargeone’svocabulary.
C.Listeningtopeopletalkingisthemostusefulwaytobuildone’svocabulary.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Whenyouarelearningaforeignlanguage,oneofthehardestthingstograspishowandwhentousecolloquialidioms（口语习语）andexpressions.Oftenusedinbothspokenandwrittenlanguage,theseidiomsareveryimportant.UsingoneofthesephrasescorrectlywhenspeakingorwritingtoanEnglishspeakerisveryimpressive.HerearesomewonderfulBritishidioms.Usethemwisely.
1.It’sthebee’sknees.
Thisexpressionmeansthatsomethingisofexcellenceorofveryhighquality.Forexample,“Trythischocolate.It’sthebee’sknees.”
2.Apennyforyourthoughts?
Thisquestionisusedinasituationwheresomeoneappearsthoughtfulorisveryquietseeminglostinthought.Butrememberthatyoudon’tactuallyhavetopaythemapennyiftheydotellyouwhatisgoingon!
Forexample,“You’vebeenabitquietthisevening,Pete.Apennyforyourthoughts?
”
3.Whenpigsfly!
ThisexpressionisoneofmyfavoritesandIuseitallthetime.Itisusedprimarilywhenspeaking,meaningthatsomethingisextremelyunlikelyorimpossible.Forexample,“Iwillforgivehimwhenpigsfly!
”“Whendoyouthinkyouwillgetagymmembership,Lucy?
”“Whenpigsfly!
”
4.Tofeelabitundertheweather.
Iusethisexpressioninmanydifferentsituationsbutmostuseittorefertofeelingill,orunwell.Youwouldnotusethisphraseifyouwerefeelingextremelyunwell.Itisonlyforthosetimeswhenyouarefeelingalittleillorsufferingfromsomethingslightlylikeacoldoracough.However,thiscanalsobeusedtorefertofeelingemotionallylow.
21.Whatwouldyousayifyouthinksomethingwillneverhappen?
A.It’sthebee’sknees.B.Apennyforyourthoughts?
C.Whenpigsfly!
D.Tofeelabitundertheweather.
22.Whatdoes“Apennyforyouthoughts?
”mean?
A.CanIhelpyou?
B.Doyouneedanymoney?
C.Howareyoufeeling?
D.Whatareyouthinkingabout?
23.Whatisthewritermostlikelytocontinuetowriteinthelastparagraph
A.AstudyreportB.Anexample
C.AnotheridiomD.Thebasisoftheidiom.
24.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.TointroducesomeusefulidiomsB.Toshowhowtorememberidioms.
C.Totellpeopletheimportanceofidioms.D.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.
B
Thatoldsaying“Neversaynever”cametomindwhenIreadthatHarperLee,theauthorofthebeloved,PulitzerPrize-winningnovel,ToKillaMockingbird,hasanewbookcomingoutinJuly,2018—55yearsafterMockingbirdwaspublished!
TheveryprivateMs.Leehadneverfollowedupherhighlypraisedfirstbook,withasecondnovel.Instead,she’sfollowingitupwithafirstnovel.Confused?
SowasI!
Allowmetoexplain.
GoSetaWatchman,wasactuallywrittenbeforethatclassicvolume.Inthemid-1950s,LeehadcompletedWatchman,whichfeaturesScoutFinchasayoungwomanfromAlabamalivinginNewYork.ThestoryfollowsScoutasshereturnstovisitherfather,Atticus,thelawyerwhofoughtracialinjusticeinMockingbird.
ButasLeeherselfputitinarecentannouncementthroughherpublisher,“myeditor,whowastakenbytheflashback（倒叙）toScout’schildhood,persuadedmetowriteanovelfromthepointofviewoftheyoungScout.Iwasafirst-timewriter,soIdidasIwastold.”Thatbookwas,ofcourse,ToKillaMockingbird,andafteritwasreleasedtogreatpraise,LeeneverreturnedtoGoSetaWatchman.Infact,thatearlierworkwasconsideredlostuntilLee’slawyerfoundamanuscript（手稿）ofit.
“AftermuchthoughtandhesitationIconsidereditworthyofpublication.”saidLee.“Iamamazedthatthiswillnowbepublishedafteralltheseyears.”SothebookthatgavebirthtoToKillaMockingbirdwillnowserveasitssequel（续集）.
It’ssafetosaythat,decadesafterthepublicationofMockingbird,millionsofreaderswhoweresotouchedbyMs.Lee’ssecondnovelwillbecountingthedaysuntilthereleaseofherfirstone.25.WhenwasMockingbirdpublishedaccordingtothetext?
A.In1950B.In1960C.In1970D.In198186.WhatcanweknowaboutthebookofWatchman?
A.Atticusfoundamanuscriptofthewriter.
B.Atticuswasalawyerfightingracialinjustice.
C.ScoutFinchgottoAlabamatoseeAtticus.
D.ScoutFinchlostoneofAtticus’manuscripts.
27.Whatdoes“thebook”inthefourthparagraphrefertointhewriter’sopinion?
A.MockingbirdB.ToKillaMockingbird
C.Ms.Lee’ssecondnovelD.GoSetaWatchman
C
Shoyna,asmallRussianvillagelocatedontheedgeofthearcticcircleisoftenreferredtoastheworld’snorthernmostdesert.Thesandcoverseverythingasfarastheeyecanseeandthefewpeoplelivinghereneverdareshuttheirfrontdoorsatnight,forfearofbeingburiedalive.Butitwasn’talwayslikethis.
HistoricalrecordsshowthatShoynawassettledinthe1930sbyfishermendrawntothecoastoftheWhiteSeabytheabundanceoffishinthearea.Injusttwodecades,ithadgrownintoafishingportwithapopulationofaround1,500peopleandafleetofroughlyseventyfishingboats.However,itwasn’tlongbeforethefisherycollapsed.Thedozensofvesselsliningtheshorestoppedcomingandmanyofthefamiliesslowlymovedaway.Today,theofficialnumberofinhabitantsis375,mostofwhomsurviveonthegovernment’sunemploymentbenefitsandpensions.Huntingisalsoawaytomakeendsmeet,butitisthebulldozer（推土机）driverwhoearnsthemostinthevillage,aseveryoneneedstheirhousedugupfromthesand.
Sashaistheonlybulldozerdriverinthevillageandhehelpspeopledigouttheirhousesafterawindynight.However,hecan’thelpeveryone.“Ittakestenhourstouncoverahousecompletely,andsinceonehourofworkcostsroughly$70,fewpeoplecanaffordmyservices,”hesays.“Plus,therearen’tenoughhoursinadaytohelpallthoseinneed.Idigonehouseout,andtheothersaremadatme.”
Apartfromhavingseenmanyofthehousessinkingbeneaththesand,localshavealsodevelopedphysiologicalproblemsfromconstantlyhavingtowalkonunevensand,acc
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