语篇解读:
本文是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了荷兰首都阿姆斯特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。
1•Whoseworksareabouttechnology?
A.JordanWolfson.
B.ShinichiSawada.
C.JeanTinguely.
D.EdvanderElsken.
解析:
选A细节理解题。
根据第三段中的"JordanWolfson—Truth/I^ove,presentationofworkfromtheAmericanartistwhoexplorestheincreasingdigitalisationofsociety."可知,主题展Truth/Love展出的是JordanWolfson的作品,其作品探索日益数字化的社会,属于科技范畴,故选A。
2.Whichexhibitionlaststhelongest?
A.Exhibition1917・
B.MachineSpectacle.
C.CamerainLove.
D.TangibleMemories.
解析:
选D细节理解题。
根据选项中的四个主题展各自持续的时间“open11Feb.andrunsuntil17Sept.2018wwRuns1Oct.2017to5Mar.2018,,wScheduledfor4Feb.to28May2018,,uOpened2Sept.2017,ongoinguntiltheendof2019”可知,NationalHolocaustMuseum举办的主题展TangibleMemories持续的时间是最长的,故选D。
3・WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutFoodinWartime?
A.It'saboutdietinWorldWarI・
B.Itletsvisitorsknowmoreaboutwar.
C・Chefscancookunexpecteddeliciousfood・
D・Visitorscanseewhatpeopleinwartimeate.
解析:
选D推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的"Between1940and1945the...offersaparticularinsightintodailylifeduringthistime."可知,在FoodinWartime主题展上,五位主厨会用荷兰被占领期间人们使用的食材来烹饪食物,这个主题展也展现那个时期人们的日常生活。
由此可知,在FoodinWartime主题展上,参观者能了解到战争时期人们吃的是什么。
故选D。
4.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?
A・Anartshowreview.
B.Anexhibitionguide.
C・Anofficialreport・
D.Anewsreport.
解析:
选B推理判断题。
根据文章内容可知,本文是一个展览手册,介绍了阿姆斯
特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。
故选B。
(2018・西宁市高三检测)Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromamisfortune,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo>Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.
Inanaccident,aboylostbothhisarmsandhisfatherwhowasthemainsourceofsupportforthefamily.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrothenForthesakeoftakingcareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears>Exceptforwritingwithhistoes:
hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.
Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogethei;theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtoleave,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewasheartbrokenanddidn,tknowwhattodo.
Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too>Onenight,hermotherwhosufferedfromchronicmentalillnessdisappeared>Herfatherwentouttolookforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.
Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercityshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher;shewasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard>Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-reliant.
Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whereasthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:
Myyoungerbrother"sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:
Brokenwings,flyingheart.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章通过介绍两个不同的故事启迪我们应当积极勇敢地面对困难。
5.Whatattitudeshouldwetaketowardsamisfortuneintheauthor,sopinion?
A.Tryingtofindanescapefromit.
B.Facingitbravelywithapositivemind*
C.Askingforhelpfromyourrelatives.
D.Ignoringitandlivinganormallife.
解析:
选B推理判断题。
根据第一段的第二句“Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise•”可推知,面对困难我们应当积极勇敢地面对,故B项正确。
6.Aftertheaccident,theboy•
A.decidedtolivewithhisbrother
B.learnttodothingswithhistoes
C.madealivingallbyhimself
D.dependedwhollyonhisbrother
解析:
选D细节理解题。
根据第二段的第二句"Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.”可知,失去双臂后,他就完全依靠他的弟弟,故D项正确。
7・WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthegirl?
A.Shelosthermotherinanaccident
B•Hersistertookgoodcareofher.
C.Shewasoptimisticandfullofcourage.
D.Sheledapoorlifewithherfathen
解析:
选C推理判断题。
根据最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”,并结合第五段可知,她决定独立生活,在学校努力学习。
据此可知,女孩在事故后乐观而坚强,故C项正确。
8・Whatdidthegirlmeanby“Brokenwings,flyingheart"?
A.Nevergiveuphopesinfaceofhardship.
B.It,snoteasyforhertoliveanormallife.
C.Ifabirdlosesitswings,itcannotfly.
D.Ifyouloseyourhands,yourlifewillbehard.
解析:
选A句意理解题。
“Brokenwings,flyingheart”为女孩用脚趾写的话,意为"失去双翼,心仍飞翔”;结合最后一段第二句中的uthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife^和第五段可知,事故之后,她决定独立生活,在学校努力学习,乐观坚强地面对生活;据此可知,该句是说“面对困难,永远不要放弃希望”,故A项正确。
C
Wanted
ProjectManagementAssistant
Responsibility:
—ProvideservicefortheprojectinBeijing.
—Provideassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork.
Requirements:
—Collegedegreeandabove.
一GoodEnglishandcomputerskills*
—Relatedworkingexperienceininternationalorganizations.
EnglishTeacher
Responsibility:
—ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoadvancededucationalideas.
Requirements:
—UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishmajororNormalEnglish*
—Eagertolearn,open-mindedandcreative.
(Warmlywelcomethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.)
MarketingAssistant
Responsibility:
一Takechargeofthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitiesaccordingtotheinstructionsfromtheheadoffice.
—Collectrelatedinformationfortheheadoffice
Requirements:
—CollegedegreeandabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting).
一Workingexperienceininternationalorganizations*
—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.
Accountant
Responsibility:
一AccountantworkforBeijingofficeandproject.
——Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthecompany.
Requirements:
—Collegedegreeandaboveinfinancearea.
—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.
—Aminimumoftwoyears,experienceasanaccountantininternationalorganizations.
—Self-managing,hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.
Whoeverisinterestedinanyofthepositionsaboveshallsendaresume,copiesoftheIDcardandeducationalcertificatesandaphototo:
BeijingABCEnglishtrainingcenterCo.Ltd.,BuildingA,DawangRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing,China.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇招聘广告,主要介绍了所招聘的项目管理助理、英语教师、市场助理及会计职位的工作内容、职位要求,并给出了具体的岗位申请方法和联系地址。
9.Whichpositionhasnorequirementofworkingexperience?
A•ProjectManagementAssistant
B.EnglishTeacher.
C.MarketingAssistant.
D.Accountant
解析:
选B细节理解题。
根据EnglishTeacher部分中的最后一句"Warmlywelcomethe
freshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition."可知,热烈欢迎刚毕业的大学生申请英语教师职位,即该职位不需要工作经验,故B项正确。
10.Thosewhowanttobeanaccountantofthetrainingcentermustbequalifiedto
A.workunderpressure
B•acceptdifferentcultures
C.workasateamplayer
D•communicateeffectively
解析:
选A细节理解题。
根据第四部分中的"Self-managing,hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.,,可知,会计工作需要有应对压力的能力,故A项正确。
11.Whatdothefourpositionsinthepassagehaveincommon?
A.Theyareallmanagementpositions*
B・TheyallprovideserviceforBeijingheadoffice.
C.TheyallrequiregoodEnglishandcomputerskills.
D.Theyallrequireacollegedegreeandabove.
解析:
选D细节理解题。
通读四个职位的岗位要求可知,四个岗位要求的共同点是都需要大学或大学以上的学历,故D项正确。
D
(2018・云南省离中毕业生复习统一检测)TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination(高潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld>Forexample.SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary&2016^followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLU,scheduledforFebruary4,201&followedthe2017regularseason.