一般疑问句特殊疑问句.docx

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一般疑问句特殊疑问句.docx

一般疑问句特殊疑问句

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一、一般疑问句:

一般疑问句(yes/noquestions),相当于汉语中的“……吗?

语序:

系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?

如:

AreyoufromJapan?

YesIam./NoI'mnot.

Ishersisterdoingherhomeworknow?

Yessheis./Nosheisn't.

Doesheworkinabank?

Yeshedoes./Nohedoesn't.

Doyoulivenearyourschool?

YesIdo./NoIdon't.

CanyouspeakFrench?

YesIcan./NoIcan't.

MayIgohomenow?

Yesyoumay./Noyoumustn't.

注意:

1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be动词(amisare…)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人

应将其改为第二人称。

如:

I'minClass2grade1.→AreyouinClass2grade1?

We'rewatchingTV.→AreyouwatchingTV?

2.陈述句中有情态动词(canmaymust…)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如:

Hecanswimnow.→Canheswimnow?

Thechildrenmaycomewithus.→Maythechildrencomewithus?

3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实

义动词用原形。

如:

Iliketheseanimals.→Doyouliketheseanimals?

Shewantstogotothemovies.→Doesshewanttogotothemovies?

4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)

5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或no回答。

如:

Aretheyintownnow?

Ithinkso.

MayIsithere?

Certainly.

Doeshelikesoccer?

SorryIdon'tknow.

二、特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句

常用的疑问词有:

whatwhowhosewhichwhenwherehowwhy等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:

1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:

疑问词(+主语)+谓语

动词+其他成分?

如:

whoissingingintheroom?

whosebikeisbroken?

2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:

疑问词+一般疑问句语序?

如:

Whatclassareyouin?

Whatdoesshelooklike?

Whereareyoufrom?

Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning?

Howdoyouknow?

注意:

1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:

WhoisfromCanada?

Helen(is).

Where'stherestaurant?

Nearthestation.

Whydoyoulikekoalas?

Becausetheyarecute.

一般疑问句练习题

将下列句子改为一般疑问句:

1.HisteacherisfromtheU.S.

2.Thesebabiesarecrying.

3.Ourfriendscanswim.

4.Ihatetohaveonions.

5.Itakethebustoschool.

6.Helikestoplaytrumpet.

7.Hismothertakethetraintowork.

8.Hewhistlesunderthetree.

9.HisbirthdayisinOctober

10.Mrs.LiandKittywhisperbehindthehouse.

11.Kittyiswearinghernewdress.

12.Theboysittingnexttohismothereatsice-cream.

13.Heplayscomputergameseveryday.

14.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.

15.Shewantsacupoftea.

16.Mrs.LiandKittyseeamovieatnight.

17.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.

特殊疑问句练习题

一、选择正确的单词填空

(who,where,when)

1._____isthatprettygirl?

Sheismysister.

2._____areJackandTom?

Theyarebehindyou.

3._____doyougotoschool?

IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

4._____hasabeautifulflower?

Johnhasabeautifulflower.

5._____arethey?

Theyaremyparents.

6._____ismymother?

Sheisinthelivingroom.

7._____areyougoing?

Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).

8._____doJimandWendyplayball?

Theyplayballintheafternoon.

9._____doeshejog?

Hejogsinthepark.

10._____areyoufrom?

I'mfromChangchuncity.

二、就画线部分提问

1.Heismyfather.

2.Theyareunderthetree.

3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后)提示:

饭后强调的是时间问题。

4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)

5.Supermanfliesinthesky.

6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.

7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.

8.Joe'sfatherplaysbadminton(羽毛球)everyweekend.

9.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.

10.Thelaptop(笔记本电脑)isonthetable.

11.Jenniferhasapairofearrings(耳环).

12.Theflowersareintheflowerpot(花盆).

13.Mygrandpatookustothezoo.

14.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)intothefishtank(鱼缸).

15.The monkeysleepsatnight.

特殊疑问句练习

(二)

一.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。

1.A:

_____________isit?

  B:

Itisnineo’clock.

2.A:

_____________doesyourmothergetup?

 B:

Mymothergetsupat6:

30.

3.A:

_____________doyougotobed?

B:

Igotobedat10:

00.

4.A:

_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?

B:

DianaandFionahavesupperat18:

00.

5.A:

_____________isit?

B:

Itispurple.

6.A:

_____________isthesky?

B:

Theskyisblue.

7.A:

_____________isyourcoat?

B:

Mycoatisblack.

8.A:

_____________isthedog?

B:

Thedogiswhite.

9.A:

_____________istoday?

B:

TodayisMonday.

10.A:

_____________istomorrow?

B:

TomorrowisTuesday.

11.A:

_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?

B:

YesterdaywasSunday.

12.A:

_____________doyoulike?

B:

Ilikered.

13.A:

______isthis?

Thisisacomputer(电脑).

14.A:

______areyoudoing?

B:

Weareplayingbasketball.

15.A:

______doesyourmotherdo?

B:

Mymotherisapolicewoman.

16.A:

______arethose?

B:

Thosearepeppers(辣椒).

17.A:

______isinthebox?

B:

Alovelydollisinthebox.

18.A:

______isonthetable?

B:

Theappleisonthetable.

19.A:

______isintheclassroom?

Theblackboardisintheclassroom.

20.A:

__________________?

B:

Maryishungry.

二.连线:

(Match)

1.What’sonthechair?

     A Thereisabookinthebag.

2.Howisyourfather?

        BTheseareapples.

3.Whatarethese?

           C Igotoschoolbybus.

4.Whatisinthebag?

       DTheradioisonthechair.

5.Howdoyougotoschool?

  EMyfatherisfine.

6.Howmuchisit?

        F Iwashmyfaceinthemorning.

7.Whattimeisit?

          G  Ihavetwohands.

8.Whendoyouwashyourface?

    H Itisfouro’clock.

9.Howmanyhandsdoyouhave?

    IItis5RMB(人民币).

10.Whendoyouhavelunch?

        JIhavelunch。

综合练习

1.HedoeswellinMaths.(改为否定句)

2.MikerunsasfastasBen.(改为一般疑问句)

3.JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.(对画线部分提问)

4.Thepolicemancaughtthethief.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

5.Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.(改为否定句)

6. HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre?

(改为同义句)

7. AretheyAmericancars?

(改为单数)

8.  Don’tgoalongthisstreet.(改为肯定句)

9.  Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.(对画线部分提问)

10.  Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

11.  It’scoldinwinterthere.(对画线部分提问)

12.  Ilikeautumnbest.(改为否定句)

13.  SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.(对画线部分提问)

14.  Pleaseturnoffthelight.(改为否定句)

15.  Iknowhistelephonenumber.(改为一般疑问句)

16.  Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.(改为否定句)

17.  I’dliketojointhem.(改为一般疑问句)

18.Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.(对画线部分提问)

19.  Ilikecollectingstampsandsinging.(改为否定句)

20.  Heoftencleanshisbedroom.(改为一般疑问句)

21.  LiuTaoiswateringflowersinthegarden.(对画线部分提问)

22.  DavidandMikearegoingtoplantingtreesthisafternoon.(对画线部分提问)

23.  Hedidhishomeworkintheclassroom.(改为否定句)

24.  WangBingisheavierthanGaoShan.(对画线部分提问)

25.  TomjumpsasfarasMike.(改为否定句)

26.  Theboycanjumphigherthanthegirl.(改为否定句)

27.  LiuTaoneedssomepencils.(改为否定句)

28.  Marycanfly.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

29.  Hehasabrother.(改为一般疑问句)

30.  Nancydrewsomepicturesyesterday.(改为否定句)

31.  LiuTaousuallyreadsnewspaper.(改为现在进行时)

 

形容词比较级练习

用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.

2.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.

3.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.

4.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.

5.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.

选择正确的答案

1.Bobneverdoeshishomework_____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.

A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas

2.Nowairinourtownis____thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.

A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherthanD.evenworse

3.Ifeel__betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.veryC.theD.far

4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan__intheworld.

A.allthecountriesB.everycountryC.anycountryD.anyothercountry

5.Thisbookis__onthesubject.

A.themuchbestB.muchthebestC.verymuchbestD.verythebest

6.Thesickboyisgetting__daybyday.

A.worseB.badC.badlyC.worst

7.Thisnecklacelooks__and__sells__.

A.well,wellB.good,niceC.nice,goodD.nice,well

8.DoctorWang___heartoperation

A.isinterestedonB.likedoingC.doeswellinD.isgoodat

9.thepopulationofShangdongis__thanthatSichuan.

A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large

10.Ididn’tgoshoppingyesterday.Hedidn’t__.

A.soB.eitherC.tooC.neither

11.___deliciousthefoodis!

A.HowB.howaC.WhatD.Whata

12.Whatanimaldolike___?

Ilikeallkindsofanimals.

A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well

13.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’tthesecond__islandinChina.

A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge

14.Ifyouwanttobookaround–tripticket,you’llhavetopay__$30.

A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another

15.Ahorseis__thanadog.

A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy

16.Whichis__seasoninBeijing?

Ithinkit’sspring.

A.goodB.wellC.bestD.thebest

17.UsuallyXiaoLispends__timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes.

A.littleBlessC.fewD.fewer

18.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._______.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

用所给词的恰当形式填空。

1.Whichis_______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?

2.Whichis______(beautiful),theblackcoartortheblueone?

3.Thismooncakeis____(cheap)ofall.

4.Heis_______(strong)intheclass.

5.Englishis____(widely)spokenintheworld.

Be动词练习

在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。

I______agirl.Myname_______Mary.I______inClass2,Grade7.I______12yearsold.Here______myfamilyphoto.Look!

These______myparentsandthose_______mygrandparents.Thisboy______mybrother.He________15yearsoldnow.That______mycat,Mimi.It______verylovely.

在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。

1.I________fromAustralia.

2.She_______astudent.

3.JaneandTom_________myfriends.

4.Myparents_______verybusyeveryday.

5.I_______atschool.

6.He________atschool.

7.We________students.

8.They________fromChina.

9.YangLing________

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