山东省高三英语总复习课时作业 选修八Unit 2Cloni.docx
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山东省高三英语总复习课时作业选修八Unit2Cloni
课时作业（三十七）
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Byworkinghard，he________（积累）alargefortune.
[答案] accumulated
2．Youare________（禁止）tobringbooksoutofthelibrarywithoutpermission.
[答案] forbidden
3．Theyhaveachievedamajor________（突破）inhearttransplantation.
[答案] breakthrough
4．Thefilmwasa________（商业的）success.
[答案] commercial
5．Everyservantwill________（退休）fromhispositionattheageof60.
[答案] retire
6．________（不久）aftertheyarrivedattheplace，theyfoundthattheywerecompletelycheated.
[答案] Shortly
7．You're________（一定）tofinishthehomeworktonight.
[答案] bound
8．Hecan't______________（抵抗……的诱惑）icecreams.
[答案] resist
9．Theyboughtthathouseata________（合理的）price.
[答案] reasonable
10．Theyhavejustfinshedthe________（装饰）ofthebathroom.
[答案] decoration
Ⅱ.介词填空
1．Shouldteachersbeaccountablefortheirstudents'examresults?
Areyou________favorofit?
[答案] in
2．Theschoolisfacingaccusationofracism.Iobject________it.
[答案] to
3．Youworkedhard，but________theotherhand，youearnedalot.
[答案] on
4．Apart________theusualachesandpains，shefeltallright.
[答案] from
5．Heknewthatjustacrosstheborderlayfreedom.Itisdifferent________here.
[答案] from
Ⅲ.用适当的连词填空
1．Wordcame________hispoemwonthefirstprize.
[答案] that
2．Thereissomedoubt________Johnwillcomeontime.
[答案] whether
3．Haveyouanyidea________hewassorude?
[答案] why
4．Thethoughtcametohim________maybethecriminalhadfledthecity.
[答案] that
5．Thisisouronlyrequest________thisshouldbesettledassoonaspossible.
[答案] that
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．__________________thelittleboyisveryclever，but____________heiscareless.一方面，这个小男孩很聪明，另一方面，他又粗心大意。
[答案] Ontheonehand；ontheotherhand
2．Infrontoftheteachingbuilding____________________.教学楼前有一棵大树。
[答案] standsatalltree
3．You______________________ifyoulearnmoreusefulsentencepatterns.如果你学习更多实用句型，你将会成功。
[答案] areboundtosucceed
4．Theyoungwriter__________________histeacher'sencouragement.年轻作家把自己的成功归于他老师的鼓励。
[答案] owedhissuccessto
5．Hebroughtmanyfriends，______________________Ihadneverseenbefore.他带来许多朋友，其中有些是我以前没见过的。
[答案] someofwhom
Ⅴ.短文语法填空
Mary：
Hi，Jack.Haven'tseenyoufor____1____（age）．Howareyoudoing?
Jack：
Hi，Mary！
IamquiteOK.Andyou?
Mary：
Notverywell.I'malwaysworkinghard____2____Icouldn'tgetapromotion.SoI'mthinkingto____3____myjob.PerhapsIcanbecomeaneditor.
Jack：
Oh，what'sthematter?
Mary：
I____4____（be）asecretarysincemygraduation，butmydreamistobeaneditorinapublishingcompany.
Jack：
What____5____coincidence！
I'mworkinginabigpublishingcompanyandIcanrecommendyou.
Mary：
____6____（real）？
Fantastic！
Iwille mailmyresume（简历）toyouas____7____aspossible.Thanks！
And____8____theway，whereareyougoingnow?
Jack：
I'mgoingtoCarrefourSupermarket.Iwanttobuysomefood.
Mary：
Oh.Great！
I'mabouttogothere.Iwanttobuysomefruitsandsomebeautifulclothesforthe____9____（come）interview.
Jack：
Ah.____10____（sound）great.
Mary：
CanIcomewithyouinyourcar?
Jack：
Sure.Let'sgo.
1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________
4．____________ 5.____________ 6.____________
7．____________ 8.____________ 9.____________
10．____________
1．[解析] forages表示“很久，很长时间”。
[答案] ages
2．[解析] “努力工作”与“得不到晋升”之间为转折关系。
[答案] but
3．[解析] 由下文“想当编辑”可知，Mary在考虑换工作。
[答案] change
4．[解析] since通常与现在完成时连用。
[答案] havebeen
5．[解析] Whatacoincidence表示“真凑巧呀”。
[答案] a
6．[解析] 用Really表示惊喜之情。
[答案] Really
7．[解析] assoonaspossible尽快。
既然Jack能帮上忙，Mary打算尽快把自己的简历发给他。
[答案] soon
8．[解析] bytheway顺便问一下。
[答案] by
9．[解析] thecominginterview即将到来的面试。
[答案] coming
10．[解析] itsoundsgreat在口语中经常省略主语。
[答案] Sounds
Ⅵ.完形填空
（2013·黑龙江省四校高三联考）Oneday，ourteacher，Mr.Sims，announcedthatthedestinationoftheseventh gradefieldtripwouldbetheamusementpark.Theclassroombuzzedwith____1____asthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened，____2____thatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Itmademe____3____tofeelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.He____4____toldeveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMr.Simsaskedhimwhy，Dannystoodupand____5____，“It'stoomuchmoneyformerightnow.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof____6____forawhile.Ican'taskmyparentsformoney.”
Sittingbackdowninhisseat，Dannyheldhisheadupproudly，eventhough____7____hadbegun.Icouldonlyshrinkinmy____8____，andsurelythosewhispersmustbeaboutmeiftheyfoundoutIwouldnotbegoingeither.
“Danny，I'mveryproudofyouforunderstandingthe____9____thatyourparentsarein.Noteverystudentofyour____10____hasthatability，”Mr.Simsreplied.
11____noteveryoneacceptedDannyafterthatday，hewon____12____therespectofmanyofus.Iwasespecially____13____byhowhedidn'tbackdownunderpeerpressure.Forsolong，Icouldnever____14____tomyfriendsthatIcouldn'taffordtogothere.____15____，inordertocontinueto____16____in，IliedaboutwhyIcouldn'tdothingsand____17____withexcuseafterexcuse.
Bystandingupandadmittinghewaspoor，Dannychangedmylife.Hisself confidencemadeit____18____forallofustounderstandthatwhathisparentshadordidn'thavedidnot____19____whohewas.Afterthat，InolongerfeltIhadtolieaboutmyfamily'ssituation.AndDanny，____20____becauseofhiscourageandhonestythanhisgreatlooks，issomeoneIwillneverforget.
1．A.amazementB．excitement
C．disappointmentD．encouragement
[解析] 当老师宣布我们七年级的实地考察旅行的目的地是游乐园时，整个教室由于女孩们讨论她们要穿什么衣服和带什么样的东西而充满了兴奋的嗡嗡声。
故excitement符合语境，意思是“激动，兴奋”。
amazement“吃惊，惊奇”，disappointment“失望”，encouragement“鼓励”，均不符合语境。
[答案] B
2．A.sensingB．knowing
C．findingD．saying
[解析] “我”知道（knowing）“我”的父母没有钱让“我”参加这个活动，“我”只能坐在那里听。
[答案] B
3．A.depressedB．worried
C．unsatisfiedD．scared
[解析] 根据3空后面的“tofeelsoleftout”可知，depressed“沮丧的”符合语境。
[答案] A
4．A.gladlyB．shyly
C．simplyD．rudely
[解析] Danny只告诉大家他不去了。
simply“仅仅，只”，符合语境。
[答案] C
5．A.shoutedB．complained
C．liedD．stated
[解析] 当老师问他为什么不去时，Danny站起来陈述了原因。
state的意思是“陈述，说明”，符合语境。
[答案] D
6．A.workB．duty
C．orderD．control
[解析] 根据文中的“toomuchmoney”“Mydadhurthisback”以及“Ican'taskmyparentsformoney.”可以判断出Danny的父亲失业（outofwork）了。
[答案] A
7．A.teachingB．debating
C．whisperingD．understanding
[解析] 根据8空后面的“thosewhispers”可以判断出，此处应用whispering。
[答案] C
8．A.shadowB．coat
C．deskD．seat
[解析] 根据2空前面的“Isatback”以及7空前面的“Sittingbackdowninhisseat”可知，此处应用seat。
[答案] D
9．A.situationB．pain
C．dangerD．trouble
[解析] “Danny，我为你能理解你父母的处境（situation）而感到自豪。
并不是像你这么大的每一个学生都有那样的能力。
”
[答案] A
10．A.classB．age
C．gradeD．group
[解析] 参见上题解析。
age“年龄”，符合语境。
[答案] B
11．A.SinceB．As
C．UnlessD．Although
[解析] 虽然（Although）在那天之后，并不是每个人都接纳了Danny。
[答案] D
12．A.upB．out
C．overD．back
[解析] 但他却赢得了我们中许多人的尊重。
winover的意思是“获得”，故答案为C。
[答案] C
13．A.shockedB．persuaded
C．impressedD．confused
[解析] beimpressedby的意思是“被……所感动，被……给予深刻印象”，故答案为C。
[答案] C
14．A.announceB．admit
C．apologizeD．prove
[解析] 作者从来没有向他的朋友们承认（admit）。
[答案] B
15．A.HoweverB．Otherwise
C．InsteadD．Also
[解析] 根据上下文可知，这里表示“相反”的意思，故答案为C。
[答案] C
16．A.joinB．take
C．giveD．fit
[解析] 为了继续被他们接纳，“我”向他们撒谎“我”为什么不能做那些事情，编造出一个接一个的借口。
fitin“被他人接受”，符合语境。
[答案] D
17．A.cameupB．brokeup
C．putupD．gotup
[解析] 参见上题解析。
comeupwith的意思是“提出，想出”，符合语境。
[答案] A
18．A.harderB．easier
C．clearerD．better
[解析] Danny的自信使大家更容易（easier）理解……。
[答案] B
19．A.concludeB．show
C．determineD．cause
[解析] 根据语境可知，这些并不能决定（determine）他是谁。
[答案] C
20．A.ratherB．other
C．betterD．more
[解析] 与其说是他出色的外表，倒不如说是他的勇气和诚实，让Danny成为“我”永远无法忘记的人。
more...than...的意思是“与其说……倒不如说……”。
故答案为D。
[答案] D
Ⅶ.阅读理解
（2013·河北省衡水中学高三模拟）Mr.Patrickwasnewtotheschoolandtous.Eventhoughhewasagreatteacher，heseemedratherlikeacharacteroutofahorrormovie.Hedidn'tlookthatbad，butsomehow，helookedextremelyscarytome.
Somekidsbegantobelievethathewasamurdereroraghost；somebelievedhewasmadandafewbelievedthathemighthavesufferedalotinhislife.Iwasoneofthose“few”．
OnedayIgatheredupmycourageandheadedtowardstheschoolgarden.Hewas，asusual，sittingonabenchalone.Ibreathedheavilyafewtimesandthenwalkedtowardshim.
“Howareyou？
”Iaskedwithmyvoicecrackling.
Hemanagedtosay，“Fine.”
“Well，goodtoknow，”Itriedtobehappy.
“Hmmm...”wasallIheard.
“What'supwithyou？
”thenseeingapuzzledlookonhisface，Itriedtobemoreformalandrespectful.“Imean，whyaren'tyoulikeallotherpeopleintheschool?
Whyareyoualwayssoquietandsad?
Why...”
“Nodear，somethingsarebetterleftunsaid，”hesaidgloomily.
“Ohnosir，nothingisbetterleftunsaid.Ifyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithmeandreducethepainofyourheart，youarefreetodoso.IpromiseIwillneverevertellanyone.”
“Withyou?
Youarejustalittlegirl；whatwillyouunderstand？
”
IwassomehowoffendedbutstillImanagedtopersuadehim，“Sowhat，Sir?
Yousee，ifyoutellmeyourproblem，youwillhavealightheartandyouwillhavethefeelingthatsomeonesomewherecaresaboutyou.”
“Ohokay，thatwasaverynicebeliefindeed；let'stakeawalkandIwillletyouknoweverything.”
Soonafterourlittletalk，therewasavisiblechangeonhisface.Laterthatdayintheclass，therewasasmileonhisface.
1．Fromthetext，wecanknowaboutMr.Patrickthathe__________.
A.onceactedacharacterinahorrormovie
B.scaredhisstudentswithhislooks
C.oftenpunishedthestudentsforbadmarks
D.didbetterinteachingthanothersintheschool
[解析] 考查细节理解题。
根据Hedidn'tlookthatbad，butsomehow，helookedextremelyscarytome可以看出答案B。
[答案] B
2．Mr.Patrickwasthoughtbytheauthorto__________.
A.beamurdereroraghost
B.bemad
C.havesufferedalot
D.haveaspecialpersonality
[解析] 考查细节理解题。
由somebelievedh
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