山东省菏泽市中考英语真题试题.docx
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山东省菏泽市中考英语真题试题
试卷类型：
A
菏泽市二○一四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Doinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneof________bestwaysofbecoming________goodlanguagelearner.
A.the;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.the;不填
2.Wedecidetomake________aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:
30pm.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.one
3.Myteachergavememuch________onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.
A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem
4.—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.
A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels
5.I’dlovetogototheEnglishevening.ButI’malittle________,becauseIwillbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginfrontofthewholeschool.
A.tiredB.sadC.nervousD.pleased
6.Itisbelievedthat________December21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.
A.onB.inC.atD.by
7.—Haveyoufi
nishedyourhomeworkyet?
—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.
A.havefinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished
8.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbe________thanthosewhoonlyeathamburgers.
A.cleverB.clevererC.healthyD.healthier
9.—Whichofthetwopairsofshoeswillyoutake?
—I’lltake________.Theyaretoosmallforme.
A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither
10.Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat________.
A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened
11.—Look,someoneleftabook.
—Oh,yeah…Thisbook________beKitty’s.Onlyshelikestoreadthiskind
ofbooks.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.might
12.“LearningfromLeiFengDay”isonlytwoweeksfromnow.Weneedto________aplanaboutit.
A.comeupwithB.putupC.callupD.setup
13.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?
—I’llgiveittoyou_________Ifinishit.
A.onceB.untilC.assoonasD.unless
14.—LookattheflowersIgaveyoulastmonth.Theyaredying!
________doyouwaterthem?
—Sorry,Iforgottowaterthem.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch
15.—Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?
—__________.
A.It’smypleasureB.Takeiteasy
C.That’sallrightD.That’sagoodidea
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheVietnam（越南）Warbrokeout.Theyounghusband16thearmyanddiedinthewar.Hiswifeandsonbegantohavea17lifeafterthat.Eventhoughtheirlifewasveryhardandsometimestheydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat,the18stilldecidedtoraisehersonbyherself.
Severalyearslaterhersonimmigrated（移民）toAmerica19finallybecameanengineer.Heoftensentletterstohismotherwithmuchmoney.However,withmanyexcuses,theson20tocomebackhometovisithismother.
21hismotherdied,thesonreturned.Buthedidn’tcry.Hismotherleftaboxbehind.Duringthefuneral（葬礼）,thes
onopenedtheboxand22criedandshouted,“Mom!
Mom!
”23lookedateachotherandthenlookedatthebox.Itwasfullof$100billsandapieceofpaper.
Itread,“Son,Idon’tspendtoomuchmoney.Imissyoualot.EverytimeIheardamotorcycle24,Iranoutofthedoorbutitwasn’tyou.Isavedmoney25youincase（以防）yougetsick.”
16.A.joinedB.movedC.foundD.sent
17.A.comfortableB.easyC.hardD.happy
18.A.sonB.fatherC.husbandD.wife
19.A.butB.andC.soD.or
20.A.refusedB.agreedC.askedD.offered
21.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As
22.A.slowlyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.suddenly
23.A.NobodyB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.Somebody
24.A.passingbyB.goingawayC.showingupD.runningoff
25.A.withB.onC.toD.for
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.
Ontheirwayhome,thefatheraskedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?
”“Itwasgreat,Dad,”thesonanswered.“Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?
”askedhisfather.“Oh,yes,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,”saidhisfather.Thesonsaid,“Well,wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelanterns（灯）,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsat
night.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus,buttheydon’tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendswillprotectthem.”
Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thentheboyadded,“Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”
26.Thefatherwantedtoshowhisson________.
A.howpeopleonthefarmworked
B.howpoorpeoplewereonthefarm
C.howbeautifulthefarmwas
D.howfaritwasfromthecitytothefarm
27.Howoftendidtheygotothefarm?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.
C.Everyyear.D.Thewriterdoesn’ttell
us.
28.Whenthefatheraskedthesonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtit________.
A.greatB.tiring
C.terribleD.boring
29.Accordingtotheboy,peopleonthefarmcansee________atnight.
A.expensivelanternsB.alotofcars
C.starsabovetheirheadsD.manyhorses
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theboywasfromaverypoorfamily.
B.Thefatherandthesonspentseveralweeksonafarm.
C.Peopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.
D.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.
B
Ironingashirtiseasytolearn.Justfollowthestepsinthisshortguide（指南）,andyou’lllearnhowtoironyourshirtproperlywiththehelpofthevideo.Themostimportantthingisthis:
don’ttrytoironadryshirt.
●Getready
Youwillneedaniron,anironingboardandabottleofwater.Placetheshirtontheironingboard.Youcanironinwhateverorderyoulike,butmostpeopleliketostartatthetop—thecollar.Haveabottleofwaterready.Spray（喷）itontotheshirttomakeiteasiertoiron.
●Dotheironing
First,irontheinsideofthecollar.Second,turnthecollaroverandirontheotherside.Third,ironthebackshouldersoftheshirt.Fourth,ironthecuffs.Irontheinside,thentheoutsideofthe
cuffs.Fifth,ironthesleeves.Sixth,ironthebackoftheshirt.Finally,ironthefrontoftheshirt.Dooneside,andthendotheotherside.
●Drytheshirt
Checkyourshirtandironitagainifyouneedto.Nowputyourshirtonahangerandletitdry.
31.What’sthemostimportantthingifyouwanttoironashirt?
A.Haveabottleofwaterready.
B.Don’ttrytoironadryshirt.
C.Washyourshirtcarefully.
D.Placetheshirtontheironingboard.
32.YouwillneedallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________beforeyouironashirt.
A.arulerB.aniron
C.anironingboardD.abottleofwater
33.Mostpeopleliketostartwithironing________ofashirt.
A.thesleevesB.thebackshoulders
C.thecuffsD.thecollar
34.Howmanystepsaretheretodotheironing,accordingtothisguide?
A.Five.B.Six.
C.Seven.D.Eight.
35.Thewritertellsusit’seasytolearnhowtoironashirtby________.
A.readingabookB.watchingavideo
C.listeningtotheradioD.readingthenewspaper
C
Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?
”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”Webecamefriendsquickly.
AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”
Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.
36.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatRose________.
A.wenttocollegeatanoldage
B.becameaprofessorlater
C.onceworkedinahospital
D.diedbeforecollegegraduation
37.AttheendofthetermthewriterinvitedRoseto________.
A.gotoapartyB.playfootball
C.makeaspeechD.writeabook
38.Theunderlinedword“talent”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.
A.训练B.方法
C.途径D.才能
39.Ifyouwanttostayyoungandbehappy,________,accordingtoRose.
A.nevergrowup
B.don’tbeafraidofdeath
C.haveadreamandneverlo
seit
D.don’tfindtheopportunityinchange
40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Laughingeveryday
B.Nevertoooldtolearn
C.Growingoldandgrowingup
D.Howtostayyoungandbeinghappy
试卷类型：
A
菏泽市二○一四年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
注意事项：
1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分
评卷人
三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。
33-year-oldspacewomanWangYapingmadehistory—sheisChina’
升级会员 