甘肃省天水一中1011学年高一英语下学期期末考试.docx
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甘肃省天水一中1011学年高一英语下学期期末考试
天水市一中2010级2010—2011学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识应用(共三节)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.moustacheA.machineB.chanceC.catchD.cheer
2.doubtA.amountB.troubleC.shoulderD.group
3.againA.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.tradition
4.astonishA.discoveryB.motherC.comedyD.close
5.studioA.buttonB.cartoonC.tobaccoD.tower
第二节:
单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
6.—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?
—______.
A.ByaskingmystudentsB.Itwaseasytofind
C.VerydisappointingD.Justintimeforit
7.Atthemeetingtheydiscusseddifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
8.Uptonow,he_______mostoftheworksbyMarkTwain.
A.isreadingB.hasreadC.willreadD.reads
9.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealized
10.Asyousee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.
A.waskeepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping
11.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____mysisterinthem.
A.takeupB.takeoutC.pickupD.pickout
12.IwasinthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.
A.cutoffB.brokeninC.hungupD.putdown
13.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade
14.Istillremember_______totheTian’anmenSquareandwhatIsawthere.
A.totakeB.tobetakeC.takingD.beingtaken
15.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled
16.Wehavemade________arule________intheoffice.
A.this;nottosmokeB.it;smoking
C.it;nottosmokeD.it;tonotsmoke
17.___________,havetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.
A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.Nomatteramusingthestoryis
C.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
18.Heoftenhelpshisteachersandclassmates,andisgoodatalmostallhissubjects.,heisworthyofthehonorofTopStudents.
A.What’smoreB.Tooursurprise
C.HoweverD.Ingeneral
19.Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?
A.who;indangerB.towhom;introuble
C.withwhom;indangerD.forwhom;introuble
20.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.
A.waitingB.HavingwaitedC.TohavewaitedD.Towait
第三节:
完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Inthewintervocationof2008,Iwasfixedwithajob.Iworkedasa(n)21atMrBreen’sfruitshop.Thefruitshopdidgoodbusiness.Mostofthetradecamefromthehousewiveswholivedintheneighborhood,22_healsohadregularcustomerswhoarrivedoutsidetheshopincars.MrBreen23themallbynamesandtheysometimesevenhadtheirorderalreadymadeup,always24metocarryitouttotheircar.Theywereclearlylongstandingcustomers,andI25theymusthavestayedfaithfultohimbecausehehadpromisedtosellgoodqualityfruits.Hehadawaywiththem----Ihadto26that.Hecalledeverywoman“madam”forastart,27thosewhoclearlywerenot,butwhenhesaidit,itdidnotsoundlikeflattery(恭维).Itjustsounded28inanold-fashionedway.Hewasagreatchatter29.Ifhedidnotknowthem,hewouldgreetthemwithafew30abouttheweather,31hedid,hewouldaskabouttheirfamiliesormake32,alwayscuttinghiscloth33hiscustomers.Whatevertheirbillscameto,he34gavethembackthefewoddpence(零钱),andIwassuretheythoughthewasverygenerous.ButIthoughthewastheopposite.Heneverthrewanythingaway.Hewasalwayslookingfor35fornothing.
21.A.operatorB.assistantC.waiterD.secretary
22.A.soB.whenC.thereforeD.but
23.A.soldB.knewC.gaveD.sent
24.A.makingB.lettingC.gettingD.keeping
25.A.wishedB.insistedC.declaredD.supposed
26.A.admitB.expectC.announceD.promise
27.A.yetB.onlyC.justD.even
28.A.seriousB.strangeC.politeD.familiar
29.A.aswellB.asusualC.eitherD.also
30.A.sayingsB.questionsC.wordsD.speeches
31.A.andthenB.andsoC.evenifD.butif
32.A.preparationsB.jokesC.repairsD.friends
33.A.accordingtoB.duetoC.insteadofD.upto
34.A.neverB.everC.seldomD.always
35.A.somethingB.anythingC.somebodyD.anybody
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisastoryofchange.TheoldEnglishlanguage,oroldEnglish,isquitedifferentfromModernEnglish.IfwedonotstudyoldEnglish,wecan’tunderstandit.Someofthewordsarethesame,butmanyarenotusednow.ThestoryoftheEnglishlanguagebeginssometimeaftertheyear400AD.Atthistime,somepeoplecametoEnglandfromNorth-westEurope.Thereweremanygroupsofpeople.TheywerecalledAngles(盎格鲁人),Saxons(撒克逊人)andJutes(朱特人),whoselanguage,oldEnglish,islikesomeofthemodernlanguageofNorth-WestEurope.InoldEnglish,theendinghadmanymeanings.Theyshowedpasttimeandpresenttimeandmanyotherthings.InModernEnglish,mostoftheseendingsaregone.ThisisthebiggestdifferencebetweenOldandModernEnglish.
36.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemean?
A.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageoftenchanges.
B.Englishisalanguagethathaschangedalotastimepassesby.
C.TheoldEnglishlanguagehaschangedintoModernEnglish.
D.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisoneofhowpeoplechangethelanguage.
37.OldEnglishhasastoryof______.
A.2,500yearsB.morethan1,600years
C.2,300yearsD.morethan400years
38.OldEnglishwasfirstusedbythepeoplefrom______.
A.OldEnglishB.English
C.North-WestEnglishD.North-WestEurope
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOldEnglish?
A.Theendingsofwordsgavedifferentspecialmeanings.
B.ItiseasyformostEnglish-speakerstodaytounderstandthelanguage.
C.ItswordsareverydifferentfromthoseModernEnglish.
D.ItwasspokenbymanygroupsofthepeoplefromNorth-WestEurope.
B
Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.
Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemhowtheyshouldbehave.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.
Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.
Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.
Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.
“Kidsgettired,”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”
40.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat________.
A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent
B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly
C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemepark
D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark
41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?
A.Theycannotputtheirhandsawayfromthegrabbar.
B.Theyareforbiddentoputtheirkneesorfeetout.
C.Theyshouldaskadults’permissionfirsttogetonaride.
D.Withoutadults’okaysign,childrenshouldn’tgetoffaride.
42.Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide,youshould________.
A.tellhimtoberelaxed B.makehimshareyourinterest
C.giveupthepresentactivity D.encouragehimtobebrave
43.WemayinferfromMattJohnson’swordsthat________.
A.hedoesn’tliketovisitathemeparkwithhischildren
B.parentswithmanychildrenmaybetiredofvisitingathemepark
C.notallthefamiliesarerelaxedorhappywhentheyvisitathemepark
D.visitorsshouldarrangeeverythingcarefullybeforestarting
C
RecentlyIpaidavisittoHarvardUniversity,wheretherearetopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld.
IwasprettyshockedwhenIfirststeppedontothecampus.Well,it’snotevenreallyacampus.It’smorelikeadistrictinasmalltown.
Harvard’smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury.Theylookveryoldandsimple.Youmightevensaythey’realittleshabby.Theydon’tfitthemodernideaofuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedbygrassandtrees,soIfeltasifIhadwalkedintoamedievalcastle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,busyshopsandin-fashionstudentsmademefeellikeIwasinthe21stcenturyagain.Itcreatesastrongcontrast(对照)andbringsaspecialatmospheretotheschool.
OurtourguideGarytookusaroundandtoldus,“Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?
Hereiswheretheyhosttheirgraduationceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbenchesandhaveaverysimpleceremony