广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1.docx

广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1.docx

《广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1

2021年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

语法选择。

ThereisamancalledMr.Flowers,andflowerswerehisonlyjoyinlife.Hespendsallhisfreetime1careofhisfavouriteglass-houseandgrowsflowersofeverycolor,withlonganddifficultnames,forcompetitions.Heworks2togrowaroseofanewcolortowinthesilver3forthebestRoseoftheYear.

Mr.Flower'sglass-houseisveryneartoamiddleschool.BoysareoftentemptedtothrowastoneortwoatoneofMr.Flowersglass-house.SoMr.Flowersdoes4besttobeinornearhisglasshouse'satthe-beginningandendoftheschoolday.

However,itwasnotalwayspossibleforhimtobeonawatch.Mr.Flowerstriesinmanywaystoprotecthisglass-house,butnothing5tobeuseful.Althoughhegoestoschooltoreporttotheheadmaster;6thisdoesnotanygood.Hetriestodriveawaytheboys7throwstonesintohisgarden,buttheboysruneven8,andtheylaughed9himfromfaraway.Heevenpicksupallthestoneshe10findaroundhisgarden,11theboyshavenothingtothrow,buttheysoonfoundothers.Mr.Flowersthinkshard.12tosolvethisproblem?

AtlastMr.Flowerscomesupwith13idea.Heputsupalargenotice14ofgoodandstrongwood,somemetersawayfromtheglass-houses.Onitthewords15DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.Inthisway,Mr.Flowersstopsthetrouble.

1．A．takeB．totakeC．takingD．taken

2．A．hopeB．hopesC．hopefulD．hopefully

3．A．cupB．cupsC．acupD．onecup

4．A．heB．hisC．himD．himself

5．A．seemB．seemedC．seemsD．isseeming

6．A．butB．soC．andD．/

7．A．whichB．whatC．whoD．where

8．A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest

9．A．atB．inC．onD．for

10．A．canB．mustC．shouldD．may

11．A．suchthatB．sothatC．inorderD．inorderto

12．A．wayB．whereC．whatD．how

13．A．aB．anC．theD．/

14．A．makeB．makesC．makingD．made

15．A．writesB．wroteC．arewrittenD．werewritten

"Iwasthinkingofourspringhousecleaning."John'smomsuggested.Tomorrow,John,youhavenoschool.Youcanhelpme,OK？

""OK."Johnsaid.

ThenextdayJohnandhismomcleanthe16.Theycleaneduntileverythingwastidy.SuddenlyJohn'smompointedtotheGrandpa's17andshouted,"Thatoldchairhasgottogo.WewillbuyGrandpaanewone."

Itwas18.Johnhadtoagree.Thechairwasugly.Itwastooold.

"John,let'stakethechairoutside."Momsaid.Astheyweretryingto19thechair,Grandpacamein.Heblockedtheirway."Oh,no!

Youcan'ttakemychair."

"Grandpa,we'llbuyyouanewone."John'smomsaid."No,Idon'twantanewone."Grandpatriedtopushhischairbackintoplace.John'smomgaveupandlefttheroom.Grandpasatintohischairandclosedhiseyes."Grandpa,whydon'tyouletusthrowawaythechair？

"Johnasked."It'ssoold."

"Youdon't20,John.IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarryme.Itwassolongago,butwhenIsitinthischairandclosemyeyesI21sheisnear."

It'samazing,Johnthought,howGrandpacould22thingsfromthepast.Inthepresent,heforgotalmosteverything.

"Andthenightyourfatherwasborn,Isatinthischair.Whentheyplacedthetinybabyintomyarms,Iwasneverhappier."Asmilenowflashed（闪现）acrosshisoldface."IthinkI'mgoingtounderstand."Johnsaid23.

"Manyyearslater,"Grandpa'svoicebroke,"Isatinthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmeyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithoutherbutthechairgavemecomfortandwarmth."

"I'm24,Grandpa."JohnlookedatGrandpaandsaid,"Thisisnotjustanoldchair.You'vegonethroughalottogether."

Thatnight,JohntoldhismomthischairwaslikeGrandpa's25.TheyrealizedhowmuchthechairmeanttoGrandpa.Whentheylookedatthechairthenextday,theyfoundtheroomwouldbeverydull（单调的）withoutthisoldchair.

16．A．gardenB．houseC．yardD．pool

17．A．chairB．bedC．tableD．sofa

18．A．difficultB．trueC．impossibleD．sad

19．A．cleanB．repairC．breakD．move

20．A．believeB．agreeC．understandD．leave

21．A．realizeB．feelC．hopeD．notice

22．A．knowB．preferC．rememberD．use

23．A．nervouslyB．bravelyC．excitedlyD．thoughtfully

24．A．boredB．worriedC．sorryD．curious

25．A．childB．dadC．teacherD．friend．

二、阅读单选

Manyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobesenttohospital.

Whenherecovered,hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslysickchildren.Hewouldtalk,anddoartswiththem.

Oneofhiskidswasagirlwhowasseriouslyillandwasparalyzedfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tmoveordoanything,andshewasverysad.Mydaddecidedtohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushedandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”

Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintwithhermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforawhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,hesawthelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedandonlythistimeshewaswalking.Shecanstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapicturewhileshedrewwithherhands.Atthebottomitread,“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”

Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldus.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthanadoctor,andmydad---whojustdiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavethepicture---lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.

26．Thewriter’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto_____.

A．realizehischildhooddreamB．improvehisseriousheartcondition

C．earnmoneytopayfortreatmentD．keephimselfbusyandhappy

27．Theunderlinedword“paralyzed”inParagraph3means___________.

A．折断的B．瘫痪的C．擦伤的D．失明的

28．Howdidthewriter’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?

A．Hehelpedherpracticewalking.B．Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.

C．Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings.D．Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher

29．Accordingtoparagraph4,theparalyzedgirl_______.

A．graduallyrecoveredandwalkedB．becameapictureintheend

C．wassendhomeandneverseenagainD．senthimapicturepaintedwithhermouth

30．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．It’sbettertogivethantoreceiveB．Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults.

C．VolunteeringisameaningfulthingtodoD．Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease

Ifyouknowsomethingisbadforyou,whycan'tyoujuststop?

About70%ofsmokerssaytheywouldliketostop.Drugandalcoholabusers（酗酒者）struggletogiveupthebadhabitsthathurttheirbodiesanddestroyfamiliesandfriendships.Andmanyofushaveunhealthyweightthatwecouldloseifonlywewouldeatrightandexercisemore.Sowhydon'twedoit？

Somescientistshavebeensearchingforanswers.They'vestudiedwhathappensinourbrainsashabitsform.They'vefoundanswerstowhybadhabits,onceformed,aresodifficulttokick.Andthey'redevelopingwaystohelpusmakethechangeswe'dliketomake.

Habitsareanormalpartoflife，andareoftenhelpful."Wewakeupeverymorning，shower，combourhairorbrushourteethwithoutbeingawareofit，"Volkowsays.Wecandrivealongfamiliarrouteswithoutreallythinkingaboutthedirections."Whenbehaviorsbecomeautomatic（不加思索的），itgivesusanadvantage，becausethebraindoesnothavetoperformtheactiononpurpose."Volkowsays.Thisfreesupourbrainstofocusondifferentthings.

Onewaytokickbadhabitsistofocusonyourunhealthyhabits.Thentryyourbesttostopthem.Forexample,habitscanbelinkedinourmindstocertainplacesandactivities.Youcoulddevelopaplan,say,toavoidwalkingdownthehallwherethere'sacandymachine.Trytoavoidgoingplaceswhereyou'veusuallysmoked.Stayawayfromfriendsandsituationslinkedtoproblemdrinkingordruguse.

Anotherhelpfulwayistoreplaceunhealthyhabitswithnew,healthyones."Itdoesn'tworkforeveryone,"Volkowsays."Butcertaingroupsofpatientswhohaveahistoryoftakingadrugcandosomethingelselikerunningandithelpsthemstayawayfromdrugs."

31．Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermainlywantstotellus.

A．weshouldstopsomethingbadforus

B．mostsmokerswouldliketostopsmoking

C．badhabitsarereallydifficulttogiveup

D．eatingrightandexercisemorecanloseweight

32．Scientistsstudiedwhathappenedinourbrainsashabitsforminorderto.

A．findanswerstosolvetheproblem

B．findwaystoformgoodhabits

C．kicktheirownbadhabits

D．helpusseehowbadhabitsform

33．Whyarehabitsoftenofgreathelptous?

A．becausetheymakeourlifenormal.

B．becausetheymadeusdosomethingbetter.

C．becausetheymadeusthinkmoreaboutlife.

D．becausetheymakeourbrainfocusonotherthings.

34．Ifyouwanttokickbadhabitsyou'dbetter.

A．focusonthemonpurposeB．gototheplaceslinkedwiththem

C．dosomethinglinkedwiththemD．askyourfriendsforhelp

35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A．Breakingbadhabits.

B．Forminggoodhabits.

C．Findingreasonsforbadhabits

D．Replacingbadhabitswithgoodones.

AfatherwhospenthislifeadmiringSupermanhadhisownsuperheromomentrecently,althoughitcamejustafterhisdeath,whenhesavedtwolivesbygivingawayhiskidneys（肾）.

ChrisKmetz,a41-year-oldWashingtonfatheroftwo,fellintoapondonFeb.23