高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义不错.docx

高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义不错.docx

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高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义不错

高二英语:

高考英语完形填空熟词僻义

WenHuinuan

I动词僻义

一serve（僻义:

端上饭,菜酒等对……起作用）（熟义:

服务）

【08四川】...ClearlyIhadmademistakes.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohaveahappytimewithmydaughterbuthadallowedmydesiretowintobecomemoreimportantthanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin34mewell.Asaparent,Irealizedthatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.

34．A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught

【06全国】…Awaiterappeared.Hepausedforjustasecond,walkedintothewatertosetthetableandtaketheirorder,andthenwalkedbacktotheloudcheersoftherestofhiscustomers.Minuteslaterhereturnedcarryingabottleofwineandtwoglasses.Withoutpausing,hewentoncemoreintothewaterto50thewine.Thecoupletoastedeachother,thewaiterandthecrowd…

50．A.changeB.drinkC.sellD.serve

【04全国】Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics（题目）,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti（意大利面条）"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthememoryofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBellevillewhenallofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat38spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic（外来的）treatinthosedays.38．A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made

二run（僻义:

道路,街道等延伸、延展）（熟义:

跑）

三fail（僻义:

辜负使……失望）（熟义:

失败）

【08安徽】Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-bookinhand.Ofcourse,wemaystudywithourguide-booksthehistoryandspecialdevelopmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.Butthen,ifwetakeouttimeandstayinatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwelookatitasawhole,webegintohavesomequestions,whicheventhebestguide-booksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjustlikethis,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?

Whydoitsstreets44inthisparticularway,andnotinanyotherwhy?

Hereeventhebestguide-book46us.Onecan'tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothepresentappearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）designofatown.

44．A.openB.runC.beginD.move

46．A.helpsB.tricksC.failsD.satisfies

四wear（僻义:

表露态度,表情）（熟义:

穿,戴）

【08重庆卷】…Sherodetherestofthewayhome52ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlierforgotten.

Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscanlightenourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywillbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

52．A.givingB.wearingC.takingD.forcing

五break（僻义:

①撕裂……表面breakthenews把消息告诉某人；②间断brokenEnglish不流利的英语）（熟义:

弄坏）

【07北京】…"I'msurprised."smiledMr.Berry,whenwegavehimtheresult."Ireallythoughtthatonlyafewpeoplewantedtheirbandandthatthecostwouldbetoohigh.OK.Angela,yournexttaskistofindagoodbandandlinethemupforthedance."

Angelawasallsmilesand54thenewstoAmyandDaniel."You'reamazing"smiledDanieltoAngelaashethoughthowclosetheycametohavingalessthanperfectdance.

54．A.showedB.wroteC.brokeD.read

【06湖南】…"What'sup?

"Iasked.Heansweredin47English,"I…Inogetmoneytobuybook."Itookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaroundnervouslybeforestickinghishandintothecarforthebills.Onethousandnairameansalottoafamilythatmakesonly50,000eachyear.

47．A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modern

六pour（僻义:

连续不断涌入,出）（熟义:

倒,灌）

【07辽宁】…Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover．Afterhis  successfulperformanceatChicago'sRaviniaFestival,gigs（特邀演出）inLincoln'sCenterandCarnegieHallstarted54in,LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshim  shine．

54．A.pullingB．breakingC．fallingD．pouring

七plant（僻义:

牢固安置）（熟义:

种植）

【05辽宁卷】Scottandhiscompanionswereterriblydisappointed.WhentheygottotheSouthPole,theyfoundtheNorwegians（挪威人）hadbeatenthemintheracetobethefirstevertoreachit.After37theBritishflagatthePole,theytookaphotographofthemselvesbeforetheystartedthe950-milejourneyback.

37．A.growingB.puttingC.plantingD.laying

八measure（僻义:

衡量）（熟义:

测量）

【04天津】…"Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,"saidanothergirl."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?

"

SuddenlyIregainedhope.Idecidedtostickwithtracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talways43inmedalsandvictories,butinthestrugglesweovercome.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,butthepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheylose

43．A.measuredB.praisedC.testedD.increased

九film（僻义:

胶卷）（熟义:

电影）

十develop（僻义:

冲印_）（熟义:

发展）

十一cover（僻义:

涉及,弥补损失）（熟义:

覆盖）

【04福建】Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.Aguest36outofourPolynesianVillageresort（度假胜地）atWaltDisneywasaskedhowsheenjoyedhervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada（n）wonderfulvacation,butwasheartbrokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyet40.AtthatmomentshewasparticularlysadoverthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.

Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules43lostphotosinthepark.Fortunately,theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstandingDisney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof47film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.

36．A.workingB.checkingC.tryingD.staying

40．A.developedB.takenC.washedD.loaded

43．A.coveringB.findingC.makingD.keeping

47．A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded

十二charge（僻义:

赊帐）（熟义:

负责）

【03北京】WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-workinggotaroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit（赊账）whileIwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately49a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwasmakingonly65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!

SoIlearnedearlythedangerofeasycredit.IpaiditoffassoonasIcould.

49．A.soldB.borrowedC.chargedD.wore

II名词僻义

十三ablanketof/acarpetof（僻义:

一层毯状物）（熟义:

毛毯,地毯）

【07四川卷】Well,lessthanaweekaftermyarrivalinManila.Iwasalreadycarpetedwitha43ofmosquitobites.Itookmanymeasurestokeepmyselffrombeingbitten,buttheyallproveduseless.

43．A.shadeB.pileC.cloudD.blanket

十四lecture（僻义:

长篇大论的教训）（熟义:

演讲讲课）

【06浙江】Hewrotehiswife'snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoaclerkbehindthedeskinthebooth."Ifyouseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpressionobviouslylookingforsomeone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?

"hesaid.HethenreturnedtohisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,satisfiedthatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood31!

Hesatdownwithasmile.

31．A.descriptionB.preparationC.excuseD.lecture

十五nature（僻义:

本质实质）（熟义:

大自然）

【06辽宁】ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork－movingupanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhomecleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.

…Ihadwatchedthemgrowup.NowIwastired,butthestrangethingwasthatIstillwantedtokeepscrapingawaythedirtanddustforthefamily.

IleftFreda'shousethatday,wonderingaboutthe52ofmyrelationshipwithmyclients（主顾）.WhoamItothem?

Asamatteroffact,I'mmerelyanemployee——thelowestkindofemployee.ButI'malsoatrustedmemberofthefamily.Ican'thelpworryingaboutwhathappensaroundme.

52．A.meaningB.natureC.resultD.importance

十六sense（僻义:

意义）（熟义:

感官）

【04重庆】Theteacheraskedcarefully,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?

"

Themotheranswered,"Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol，soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawapieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedsenselessbutfortunatelyafiremancameinandsavedbothofus."Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,IhaveneverregrettedwhatIdid."

Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldhermotherinhisarmsandfeltagreat54ofthesacrificethathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyforthetightlyoftheday.

54．A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

十七point（僻义:

意义）（熟义:

小数点）

【08安徽】Whatisthe52ofstudyingtownsintheway?

Forme,itissimplythatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.Apersonalvisittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractivethanjustreadingaboutitinaguide-book.

52．A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty

III词性活用导致僻义

十八present（僻义:

呈现,讲述）（熟义:

礼物）

十九reason（僻义:

和…..说理）（熟义:

理由）

【08北京】WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcouldtaketoughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe37inclassWhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas  shocked tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,forEnglishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremainedunmoved.Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat   meant  becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother37Again,I42withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehismind.

37．A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained

42．A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedD.chatted

二十build（僻义:

体格）（熟义: