百校联盟届高三质量监测新高考辽宁卷英语试题含答案解析.docx

百校联盟届高三质量监测新高考辽宁卷英语试题含答案解析.docx

《百校联盟届高三质量监测新高考辽宁卷英语试题含答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《百校联盟届高三质量监测新高考辽宁卷英语试题含答案解析.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

百校联盟届高三质量监测新高考辽宁卷英语试题含答案解析

2021届普通高中教育教学质量监测考试

新高考（辽宁卷）•英语2021.3

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为四部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位贸。

3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.本试卷满分15（）分，测试时间120分钟。

5.考试范围；高考全部内容。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

伸題时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〈共5小题陶小题1-5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后•你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍

1.Howisthewomanfeelingaboutstartingwork?

A.Relievedandhappy・B・Nervousandexcited・

2.Whathappenedtothetwospeakers?

.

A.Theygotonawrongtrain.B・Theyboughtawrongticket.C.Theymissedtheirtrain.

3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthehall.B・Inthewaitingroom・

4.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Gotothecinema.B・Playbowling・

5.WhatdoesthemanwantAnnetodo?

A.Havedinnertogether.B・Helpintherestaurant.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答笫6、7题。

6.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Intherailwaystation.

7.Howmuchdothestampscost?

A.$9.

听笫7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatthewoman'sproblem?

A.Shefeelspressure・

C・Scaredandworried.

C・Inthelibrary.

C・Gocamping.

C・Makeacall.

B・Inthepostoffice.

C・Attheairport.

C.$20.35.

I3・Sheissleepless.

C・Sheisoverweight.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Watchherweight.B.WatchTVforpleasure.

听第8段材料•回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthemanlikethewoman*sapartment?

A.It'ssatisfactory.

11.WhatcanweknowaboutJody?

A.Shelentsomemoneytothewoman・

B.It'salittledirty.

C・Doexercise.

C・It'snotverybig.

E.Shewastheman'sformerroommate・

C・Shealwaysmadeamessintheroom.

12.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydowheneatingoutwithothers?

A.Shepaysthewholebillherself.

B.Shesharesthebillwithothers.

C・Sheasksotherstopickuplhecheck・

听第9段材料，回答笫13至16题。

13.WhereistheRoyalOak?

A.

C・Inthecountryside.

Indowntown.B・Inafarcountry.

14.WhatisuniquetoCarltonHouse?

A.Thereisagyminthehotel.

B・Itispeacefulandnewlyopened・

C・Itwasoriginallyalargeprivatehouse・

15.WhatdoestheBridgeHotelprovide?

A.Internetconnectionandmeetingrooms・

B・Anindoorpoolandagym.

C.Newlydecoratedrooms.

16.Whichhoteldocsthemanchooseatlast?

A.

C.TheRoyalOak.

CarltonHouse.B.TheBridgeHotel.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Tointroducesomethingaboutbadminton.

B・Toinspirepeopletoplaybadminton・

C・Toencouragepeopletojointheclub・

18.Whenwillthe"starter”sessionbeheld?

C・NextSunday.

A.ThisWednesday・B.ThisSunday.

19.Howmuchistheannualfeefornewmembersofthebadmintonclub?

A.Thirty-fivepounds・B・Forty-fivepounds・C・Seventy-fivepounds.

20.Whatisincludedinthebadmintonclubmembership?

A.Freeclothesandsportsshoes・

B・Freeaccesstocertainequipmentatthecentre・

C・Freeuseofthegymandtheswimmingpool.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小題;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。

TopSummerCampForKids2021

RiverValleyRanchCamps

Location:

CarrollCounty,NorthernMaryland

Startedin1952asacowboysummercampforyouth,nowitoffersthebestcampsintheUnitedStates,providingsomeofthemostentertainingactivitiesforcampers・Theyareannuallyinspectedbyoutsideorganizationstoensurethattheirfacilitiesandactivitiesareuptothebeststandards.Withawideselectionofdifferenttypesofcamps»it'sanexcellentchoiceforfamiliesthatneedflexibility.

RiverWayRanchCamp

Location：

FresnoCounty»California

Asanawardwinningcamp,it'sbeeninbusinessforover54years!

Itswellsuitedforfirsttimebeginnerswhohaveneverbeencampingbefore.Withdifferentcampactivitiesforkidsofallageranges>theyhavesomeactivitiesthatyourkidswilllove,likehorsebackriding,waterskiing,adventureclimbingcourse,danceandmanymoreoptions.

RockbrookCampforGirls

Location：

Brevard>NorthCarolina

Asoneofthetopsummercampsforgirls,foundedin1921,it'sanall-girlscampprovidingentertainingandmemorableexperiencesforkidsbetweentheagesof6-16・Unusually,theyhostseveraldifferentovernightcampsessionsintheearlysummer,mid-summer,andlatesummerlastingacoupleofweeks・Italsohasspecialcampsforthoseextremelyinterestedinahorsecampfortheirchildren.

CampMoosilauke

Location:

Orford>NewHampshire

Asoneofthetopsummercampsforboys,itwasfirstfoundedin1904anditsmissionhasalwaysstayedthesame,tohelpyoungboysincreasetheirconfidence,happinessandselfreliance・SomeofthemostpopularactivitiesatMoosilaukeincludetennis»wakesurfing）rockclimbingTbaseball♦andcanoeing.Camperscancompeteagainstothercampsinawiderangeofsports.

21.WhatdoyouknowaboutRiverValleyRanchCamps?

A.Itisintendedforthecowboystogetentertained・

B.Itdoestakethesafetyofthecampersveryseriously.

C.Itmakeseffortstochecktheirfacilitiesinperson.

D.Itrequiresparentsshouldcomewiththeirkids.

22.WhatmakesRockbrookCampforGirlsunique?

A.Kidsofallage“ngesarewelcometoit.

B・Girlshavetotakealltheovernightcampsessions・

C.Itsactivitieslastthreewholeseasons.

D・Kidscanjoininovernightcampsessions・

23・Whichoftheabovecampshasthelongesthistory?

A・CampMoosilauke・B・RockbrookCampforGirls・

C.RiverWayRanchCamp.D・RiverValleyRanchCamp.

B

SophiaJoffeisaToronto-areahighschoolstudentatCountryDaySchoolwhocreatedeLearn.fyi：

anonlinedatabasecompiled（编译）ofmorethan300onlinelearningtools・Studentsareabletoaccessherwebsitetocreateanonlinelearningprofilewheretheycanmanagetheirstudiesinanapproach・

TheGrade12studentusedherownexperienceshiftingfromaclassroomsettingtoanonlineplatformasinspirationforherprogram.

"ItwasreallydifficultanditwasreallystressfulknowingthatrightaftertheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19wejumpedintoatotallynewonlinelearningsystem—itwasquitedifferentfromanin-classinstruction,nsaidJoffeinaninterviewwithCTV'sYourMorningonFriday.

Sheexpectedthattherewouldbeaddedresourcestohelpstudentscopeastheyshiftedtoanonlinelearningenvironment,butherexpectationsfellshort.Notonlyweretherefewavailable♦butresourceslackedquality,shesaid.

Likemanystudents,JoffeisconcernedtheCOVID-19pandemichascausedlearninglossformanystudents・Hergoalisn'tonlytoreducethestressthepandemichaspatonstudents,butremovelearninglossaltogether・

AswasfirstreportedintheNewYorkTimes,Joffeinvested$19一thecostofhostingawebsite一andcreatedeLearn.fyi.ByOctober,Joffe'sonlinetraffichad500uniquevisitorsfrommorethan40countries.TheprogramcategorizesgradesfromKindergartentoGrade12,andthenbreakssubjectsdown,makingiteasierforstudentstodigestclassroommaterialinasimpleway.Joffe'swebsiteclearlyorganizesstudents*classesandtakesthemtosimpleappsandwebsitesthathelpguidethemthroughanygivensubject.

JoffehopestheCanadiangovernmentwillonedayworkinpartnershipwithtechcompaniestomodernizethelearningexperienceandtheplatformslikeNetflixcouldposeanopportunitywherestudentscanstreamclassesattheirownpacewhilehavingtheirentireeducationattheirfingertips.

24.WhatdidSophiaJoffeinitiallythinkofonlinelearning?

A.Itwaslessdifferentfromclassroomlearning・

B・Itreallymadeherfeelmoreorlessstressed.

C.ItwasaneffectivewaytofighttheCOVID-19・

D.ItprovidedagoodopportunitytocreateeLearn・fyi・

25・WhatmadeSophiaupsetatthebeginningofonlinestudy?

A・Notgettingadequateandqualifiedresources.

B・Notknowinghowtoobtainstudymaterials・

C・Havingnoexperienceonrunningawebsite・

D・Findingitatoughjobtohostawebsite・

26.WhydidSophiacreateeLearn.fyi?

A.Togainsomeincomebyinvestingasmallsum・

B.Togetheronlinedatabasefarmoreperfect.

C・Tocollectsomeusefullearningresources.

D・Togiveahandtothosewhoarelearningonline・

27.Whatcanbeinferredaccordingtothesixthparagraph?

A・TheeLearn・fyihasbroughtJoffeabigincome.

B・Joffehasbenefitedstudentsathomeandabroad・

C.Joffealsosellssomelearningappstostudents・.

D・TheeLearn.fyicreatesasimilarclassroomenvironment・

C

Humanactivitiesaredamagingourmarineenvironment,andoceanpollutionthreatenshumanhealth,anewresearchhasuncovered・TheresearchwasconductedbyaninternationalresearchteamthatpublishedtheirresultsinthejournalAnnalsofGlobalHealth・Theywroteaboutthewidespreaddamageto【heoceansbytheactionsofhumans,whichinturnalsocausedamagetohumanhealth.Theresearchersalsomadeseveralrecommendationsregardingsolutionstolessenthesedamages・

Thestudydetailedthelatestscientificfindingsofthecriticalrolethattheoceansplayinourhealthandthehealthofourplanet.Italsoexaminedthekeyfactorsdamagingoceanhealth.Withtheincreaseintemperaturesworldwide,themeltingofseaicealsoincreases・Itcausesanincreaseinharmfulbacteriaandalgae（憑类）intowatersthatwereunpollutedinthepast・

Coastalpopulationsarethreatenedbytheriseinsealevelandtheincreasingfrequencyandviolenceofcoastalstorms・Theincreaseofcarbondioxidelevelsintheatmosphereincreasesoceanacidity（酸度〉，whichdestroyssensitivefoodchainsintheocean・Climatechangealsoworsensoceanpollution

Accordingtothestudy'sauthorPhilipLandrigan,whoisalsoaprofessorandBostonCollegeGlobalObservatoryonPollution&Healthdirector>thepollutionintheoceanisamajorproblem・Itisgettingwors