齐鲁名校教科研协作体英语模拟二带听力原文.docx
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齐鲁名校教科研协作体英语模拟二带听力原文
齐鲁名校教科研协作体
山东省部分重点中学2016年高考模拟
（二）
英语试题
命题：
莱芜一中（朱英秀田海霞吕坤刘冰）审题：
德州一中济南一中临沂一中北镇中学
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：
1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座号。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0．5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0．5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第1节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whatisthemandoing?
A. Offeringhelp. B. Expressingthanks. C. Askingforpermission.
2. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A. Inalibrary. B. Inarestaurant. C. Inasupermarket.
3. Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A. Buyasilkdress. B. Attendaparty.C. Wearanewdress.
4. Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthemovie?
A. Touching. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
5. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A. Onaplane. B. Onabus. C. Inabookshop.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’scountry?
A. Thebiggestissueislossofsoilandwater.
B.Theclimateisalwayswet.
C.Itismoreagriculturalandhasmuchlessindustry.
7. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Waterisrationed（定量）inthewoman’scountry.
B.Somelawsonairpollutionhavebeenintroducedinthewoman’scountry.
C.Airpollutionisnowonatrulyglobalscale.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whyisthehouseworkdividedamongthefamily?
A.BecauseAdam’smotherhasgonebacktowork.
B.BecauseofAdam’ssuggestion.
C.Becausetheyareallveryfondofdoinghousework.
9.Whousuallydoestheshoppinginthisfamily?
A.Motherandfather.
B.FatherandDavid.
C.MotherandAdam.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthemandoing?
A.Makingaphonecall.
B.Explaininghowtousethephone.
C.Chargingthewomanforusingthephone.
11.What’sgoodaboutthecard?
A.Itsavesmoney.
B.It’smuchsafer.
C.It’sconvenient.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Asksomeoneforchange.
B.Calltheinformationoffice.
C.Usetheman'sphonecard.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatsortofgroupdoesthemanplaywith?
A.Ahip-hopgroup.
B.Arockgroup.
C.Ajazzgroup.
14.Whatisthemanbusywiththisweekend?
A.Amusicshow.
B.Bandpractice.
C.Banddinner.
15.Howlonghasthemanbeenplayingmusic?
A.Abouttwentyyears.
B.Abouttenyears.
C.Abouteightyears.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutdrummersfromtheconversation?
A.Theyrequirealotofmusicalknowledge.
B.Theyarerarepartsofjazzmusic.
C.Theyaretheman’sleastfavoriteinstruments.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whichmightbeareasonwhyancientpeoplepaintedpicturesonthewallofcaves?
A.Becausetheylovedanimals.
B.Becausetheyenjoyedseeingpictures.
C.Becausetheythoughtpictureshelpful.
18.AbouthowmanyyearsagodidtheEgyptiansusepicturesasakindofwriting?
A.30,000yearsago.
B.5,000yearsago.
C.1,000yearsago.
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.TheRomanalphabetwasdevelopedfromtheEgyptianone.
B.TheGreekscopiedtheirwritingsystemfromtheEgyptians.
C.TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameakindofalphabet.
20.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?
A.TheGreeksformednoalphabet.
B.TheRomanalphabetiswidelyused.
C.TheMediterraneanSeawasthefirstplacetofindpictures.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DavidBeckhamwasbornonMay2,1975,inLondon.Atanearlyage,Beckhamshowedhisownpromiseasafootballer,winningtheBobbySoccerSchoolsNationalSkillscompetitionat11.HistalentsooncaughtthenoticeofManchesterUnitedteamofficials,whoaskedhimtotryoutfortheclub'syouthleague.Bytheageof16,BeckhamhadlefthomeandwasplayingforUnited'strainingdivision.Twoyearslaterhemadetheclubandby1995,hewasafull-timestarter.
BeckhamwastedlittletimemakingasplashontheEnglishsoccerfield.ThetalentedgoalscorerwasnamedtheProfessionalFootballers'AssociationYoungPlayeroftheYearin1997.Ayearlater,hewasoneoftheleadingfacesofEngland'sWorldCupteam.
Onthefield,Beckhamdidn'tmissabeat.In1999,heledManchesterUnitedtothePremierLeaguetitle,theFACupchampionship,andtheChampionsLeaguetitle.ThankstothelastminutefreekickagainstGreecein2001,Englandqualifiedforthe2002WorldCup.Thatsameyear,Beckhamsignedathree-year$22millioncontracttoremainwithManchesterUnited.ButBeckham'stimewithUnitedprovedtobeshorterthananyonethought.In2003,hewasacquiredbyRealMadridinashockingdealthatbroughttolightBeckham'sgrowingdivisionwithManchester'smanager,SirAlexFerguson.Spanishsoccerfanswerethrilledtohavetheiropponentjointheirteam.
In2007,thesoccergreatmovedacrosstheAtlantictosignareportedfive-year,$250milliondealwiththeL.A.Galaxy.
OnMay16,2013,－justdaysafterwinningatitlewithFrenchclubParisSaint-Germain－Beckhamannouncedthathewouldberetiringattheendofthe2013season.By2013,BeckhamhadbeenconsideredasEngland'swealthiestsportsman,reportedlyearningmorethan$46millionannually.
21.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphTwomean?
A.Beckhamdevelopedaninterestinsoccerquickly.
B.Beckhamwastedlittletimepracticingplayingsoccer.
C.BeckhambecameamemberofManchesterUnitedquickly.
D.Itdidn'ttakeBeckhamlongtobecomefamousontheEnglandsoccerteam.
22.WecanknowthedivisionbetweenBeckhamandAlexFergusonthrough______.
A.Beckham'sjoiningRealMadrid
B.2002WorldCup
C.Beckham'sgreatachievements
D.Beckham'sinjuries
23.HowmanyfootballclubsBeckhamjoinedarementionedinthepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Beckham-thewealthiestsportsmanintheworld.
B.Beckham'ssoccercareer.
C.Beckhamhasannouncedhisretirement.
D.HowBeckhamleftManchesterUnited.
B
TheHRmanager（招聘经理）callswithgreatnews:
thejobisyours.Phew,thehardestpartisover,right?
Maybenot.Determiningwhethertotakeajoboffercan—andshould—beamoredifficultdecision.Beforeyoutakeonajob,youneedtoevaluatethesituationcarefully.Hereareprinciplesyoucanfollowtoensureyoumaketherightdecision.
Domorein-depthresearch加粗
Youcanfindoutalotaboutacompanybeforeyousendinyourresume,butonceyouhavetheofferinhand,it’stimetodomorein-depthresearch.Digaroundfortheinformationabouttheorganization,theculture,andyourfutureco-workers.FindcompanyemployeesonLinkedInandseewhattheysayabouttheirjobonsocialmedia.Youalsowanttofindouttheorganization’sfutureprospects.Inabadeconomy,youhavetoconsiderwhetherthecompanywillstillbearoundinafewyears.
Berealisticaboutyourexpectations
Unfortunately,mostjobsearchersdonotcompareseveraloffersatonce.Morelikely,you’llsay“yes”toyourfirstofferevenifyouhavesentinseveralresumes.Lookattheapplicationsyouhavefilledoutandreasonablyassesswhicharelikelytohireyou.Youshouldcomparetheofferinhandagainstawishlistofwhatyoureallywantinyourfuturejob.Besides,youneedtothinkaboutwhatkindofaninvestmentanemployerwillmakeinyouandwhatbadimpactstherewillbeifyouleave.Afterall,anyfutureemployerswilllookdownonquickjobswitches.
Ifyoudecidetosayno
Sayingnotoajoboffercanbecomplicated.Thelastthingyouwantisforthecompanytothinkyouplayedthem.Ifyoudosayno,rememberthatneverimplythatthejoborthesalarywastoblame.Instead,focusonwhat’snotagoodfit.Thiswillkeepthedooropenforthefuture.
25.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toprovidesomesuggestionsonhowtoapplyforajob.
B.Toprovidesomespecificsondecidingwhethertoacceptajobofferornot.
C.Towarnussometrapswhensigningajobcontract.
D.Toprovidesomeguidelinesonhowtofindanewjob.
26.Whenyoudosomein-depthresearchaboutacompany,whichinformationshouldbedugin?
①theemployee’scommentabouttheircompany
②thepotentialrisksofthecompany
③theoutlookofthecompany
④somegossipofitsboss
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
27.WhichoneisNOTamistakethatajobsearchercommits?
A.Sayingyestohisorherfirstjoboffer.
B.Acceptinganyofferwithoutevaluatingthesituation.
C.Switchingjobsatwill.
D.Saying“I'mnotfitforthejob”whendecliningajoboffer.
28.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Doingsomeresearchaboutacompanybeforeapplyingforanewjobisenough.
B.Decidingwhethertotakeajobofferismoredifficultthanapplyingforanewjob.
C.Stateyourreasonsfranklywhyyourefusethejob.
D.Youshouldapplyforonejobatonetime.
C
AninternationalteamofresearchersclimbedintoasetofwindowlesssteelcapsulesThursdaytostarta520-dayexperimentofaflighttoMarsplannedtohelprealspaceteamofthefuturedealwithlimitedspace,stressandtirednessofinterplanetarytravel.
Thesixmembers,all-maleandfromRussia,France,ColombiaandChina,willfollowatightruleofexperimentsandexerciseundervideo
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