广州中考一模英语试题英语考试试题.docx

广州中考一模英语试题英语考试试题.docx

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广州中考一模英语试题英语考试试题

广州中考2021年一模英语试题英语考试试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut.1wassosmall2therewasspaceonlyforhimandhiswifetosleep.

Onecoldnight,somebodyknocked3thedoor.Thewoodcutteraskedhiswife4thedoorandletthestrangerin.Shesaid,“Butthereisnospace.”Themanlaughed5said,“Twocansleepwell,threecansit.”Andthen6womanopenedthedoor.Thestranger7tocomein,andtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.

Thencame8knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,“Friend,openthedoor.”Andthemansaid,“Butthereis9space.”Thewoodcuttersaid,“Ifthreepersonscansitcomfortably,fourpersonscansitalittle10thanbefore.”

Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,itisastrangeknock11didnotseemtobehuman’s!

Thewoodcuttersaid,“Openthedoor.Iknowwho12.Itis13donkey.”

Everyonesaid,“14isthedonkeygoingtostand?

”Themansaid,“Rightnowwearesitting,whenthedonkey15in,wewillallstand.”

1．A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．There

2．A．thatB．andC．ifD．but

3．A．inB．atC．ofD．to

4．A．openB．openingC．opensD．toopen

5．A．andB．soC．butD．or

6．A．aB．anC．theD．/

7．A．inviteB．invitedC．wasinvitingD．wasinvited

8．A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others

9．A．notB．noC．someD．any

10．A．closestB．closelyC．closedD．closer

11．A．thatB．whoC．whatD．whose

12．A．knocksB．knockedC．isknockingD．wasknocking

13．A．hisB．herC．myD．mine

14．A．WhenB．WhereC．HowD．Which

15．A．comeB．comesC．willcomeD．came

ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedtocelebratebyinvitingafewfriendsoutto16.Ichosearestaurantinaquietpartoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis17evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually18tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyeveningasusual.

Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely19.Ilookedaroundbutnotasingletablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation.“Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago,”hesaid.“Itwaslikeaninvasion（侵略）.Suddenlytheplacewasfull!

Wecanhardly20.”

Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner.“Thepeopletherearegoingto21,”hesaid,“Justholdonandyou’llfindaplacethere.”Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeopleatthecornertablepaidtheir22,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.

23,ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter whosentusthere,buthewasbusywiththepartyoftourism.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingverypleased.Thewaiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.I24myfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithourorder.

Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehadbadnewsforus.Lookingalittle25,hetoldusthattherewasnomeatorfishleft.“Allwecanofferyou,”hesaid,“isanomelet（煎蛋卷）!

”

16．A．snacksB．breakfastC．lunchD．supper

17．A．hardB．oftenC．hardlyD．always

18．A．necessaryB．possibleC．importantD．certain

19．A．emptyB．fullC．freeD．quiet

20．A．watchB．completeC．tryD．manage

21．A．leaveB．startC．endD．pay

22．A．mealB．billC．foodD．drinks

23．A．LuckilyB．LuckyC．UnluckilyD．Unlucky

24．A．talkedB．thoughtC．insistedD．advised

25．A．angryB．pleasedC．sorryD．proud

二、阅读单选

阅读理解。

CanadaDay

Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.

CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行）,concerts,festivals,

fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatrioticmood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.

IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.

26．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.

B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.

C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.

D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.

27．Theunderlinedword“patriotic”means_____inChinese.

A．温馨的B．爱国的

C．肃穆的D．紧张的

28．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.

A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses

B．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother

C．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends

D．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect

29．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.

A．nostudentgoestoschool

B．trafficjamshappeneverywhere

C．allCanadiansstopworking

D．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed

30．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?

A．BackgroundB．Symbol.

C．Publiclife.D．Eventsandactivities.

Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins（来源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?

Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer（消费者）.Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects（影响）oftheselongdistances?

Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.

Somecountrieshavetoimport（进口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）,forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials.

What'swrongwith“foodmiles”？

Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?

Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.

31．Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?

A．Theoriginsofthefood.

B．Theeffectsoflongsdistances.

C．Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.

D．Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.

32．Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”．

A．easytogetB．notbusy

C．willingtotalkD．Impossibletoget

33．Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof________．

A．longdistancesB．difficultclimates

C．freshandtastyfoodD．moderntechnology

34．ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto________．

A．buymorelocalfoodB．increaseinternationaltrade

C．travellongdistancesD．useimportedmaterials

35．Thispassageismainlyabout________．

A．howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplate

B．what“foodmiles”isanditseffects

C．howsomecountriesimporttheirfood

D．wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefrom

“Whatissuccess?

”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.

“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.

MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess（过量）.Thatisnotsuccess.”

“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?

”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.

“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”

“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.

MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus（与…比较）success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?

”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.

“Quiteright!

”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyo