纺织业的不足Textile shortage.docx
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纺织业的不足Textileshortage
纺织业的不足(Textileshortage)
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Hassolvedtheproblem,collect,shareQQspace,Tencent,micro-blog,Tencent,friends,Sina,micro-blog,Renren,soybean,textileindustry,internationalcompetitiveness,whataretheshortcomings,aswellastheinternationalstatusofChina'stextileandclothingindustry
5[Tags:
textileindustry,international,inadequacies,textileandclothingindustry,itisbesttohaveothercountriestodoacomparison,Watt(nothing)answer:
2popularity:
7,thesettlementtime:
2008-09-2319:
55
50%,thecompetitiveadvantagesofChina'stextileindustryareinadequate.Firstofall,intheindustrywithobviouseconomicscale,thescaleofenterprisesinourcountryistoosmall.Topolyesterindustry,forexample,WesternEurope,theUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKorea'sfactoryaverageproductioncapacityofChina's3.5times,12times,13times,30times.Becausetheaveragesizeofsmallfactories,technologyandequipmentofcontinuous,irregular,lowdegreeofautomation,andmanagementlevelisnothigh,thelaborproductivityofourcountryandtheadvancedcountries(regions)comparedtothegapbetween.Thepercapitaoutputofchemicalfiberinadvancedcountries(regions)isabout5-10timesthatinourcountry.Second,technologyandproductdevelopmentcapabilitiesareweak.TaiwanchemicaltooperatetheMinistryinvited15expertsandscholars,polyesterfiberandpolyamidefiberofthetwovarietiesinTaiwanProvince,comparedwithothermajorworldchemicalfiberproductioninChinamainland,thechemicalfiberindustryR&Dcapabilityofscoring2.4points;(outof5),Japan'stop4.6Taiwan,SouthKorea,theUnitedStatesis4.5points,4.3points,ThailandandIndonesiaare2.8points,theythinkthattheresearchanddevelopmentlevelofthemainlandisthelowest.Third,thegapbetweenbrandandmarketcompetitionisrelativelylarge.Inthefiercemarketcompetition,thedevelopedcountriesalwaysdominatethehighvalue-addedareasoftextileandclothingtrade,andtransfertooverseasproductionbasethroughfranchising,productionandsales,processingtradeandotherwaystoadjustitstextileandgarmentindustry,thefinalsalesnetworkcontroloftextileandclothing,butalsobenefittovaryingdegreesoftextileandgarmentindustryindevelopingcountriescheaplabor.FromthecurrentstructureofChina'sexport,inthefinalproductexportsaccountedforabout50%oftheprocessingtrade,thegeneraltrade,andnearly60%oftheshirts,pants,pajamasarecategoriesofconventionalvarieties,arerarelyChinesebrand,especiallyfashionalmostnoforeignregisteredtrademark.Exportclothingisentirelydependentontheimporter'smarketnetworkandbrand,thereisnoindependentmarketingnetwork.Bycomparativeadvantagetoexpandthetextiletrade,bringthenumbergrowtheffect,foreignexchangeandemploymenteffect,butalsoinevitablybringsomedisadvantages,suchaslowlevelofparticipationintheinternationaldivisionoflabor,theexportofindustrialstructureislow,backwardtechnology,productqualityislow,enterprisebenefitispoor.Thecomparativecosttheoryandfactorendowmenttheoryisstaticanalysis,notrelatedtotechnologicalprogress,internationaldivisionoflabordevelopment,competitivefactors,humancapitalandinternationaltradedevelopmenttrendofthesedynamicfactors.Therefore,thedevelopmentofChina'stextileindustryobviouslycannolongerbeconfinedtotheadvantagesofusinglaborresources,butshouldseekanewstrategythatcannotonlyutilizeourcomparativeadvantages,butalsoadapttothetrendofworldtextiledevelopment.2,thedevelopmentoftextileindustryshouldtakethecompetitiveadvantageasthestrategicorientation.Asmentionedearlier,China'stextileindustryhascertaincomparativeadvantages,butthereisnoobviouscompetitiveadvantage.Moderncompetitiontheoryholdsthattheinternationalcompetitivenessofanycountry'sindustryisdeterminedbytwofactors,thecomparativeadvantageandthecompetitiveadvantage.Thetraditionalconceptofcomparativeadvantageemphasizesthecomparativecostsandresourceendowmentsofdifferentcountries,andthecomparativeadvantagecomesdowntopricecompetition,whilethecompetitiveadvantageemphasizesnonpricecompetitionandinnovationcompetition.Therealizationofcomparativeadvantagecannotbeseparatedfromthecompetitiveadvantage,
Competitiveadvantageisbecomingmoreandmoredominantininternationalcompetition.HarvardUniversityBusinessSchoolprofessorMichaelPorterpublished"competitivestrategy","competitiveadvantage"and"competitiveadvantage",putforwardthefamoustheoryofcompetitiveadvantage,thedevelopmentofthetraditionaltheoryofcomparativeadvantage,realizetheleapfromthecomparativeadvantagetocompetitiveadvantage.Potterbelievesthatacountryhasbeenabletothrive,thefundamentalreasonisthatthecountryhasacompetitiveadvantageintheinternationalmarket,theleadingindustrysourceofthecompetitiveadvantageinthecountryhasacompetitiveadvantage,andleadingindustrycompetitiveadvantagerootedinenterpriseswithinnovationmechanismandimprovetheproductionefficiency.Therefore,acountryPotterreferstothecompetitiveadvantagesofenterprises,thecompetitiveadvantageoftheindustry,thedevelopmentlevelofproductivityonthecompetitiveadvantage,itincludesthefollowing4basicfactors:
factorsofproduction(includingthebasicelementsandpromotingelements);demandfactors(includingthedemandstructure,size,growthrateseniorbuyersdemandpressureandinternationalization);relatedandsupportingindustries,thedomesticindustriesthatprovideinputsfortheleadingindustries(includingtheupstreamsupplyindustryandotherrelatedindustries);strategystructureandcompetitionofenterprises(includingenterprisesandtheformationoforganizationmanagementmode,thedegreeofcompetition,innovationandentrepreneurshipetc.).Inadditiontotheabove4basicfactors,opportunitiesandtheroleofthegovernmentcannotbeignored,theformationofthecountry'soverallcompetitionhasanimportantimpact.Inaword,Potterbelievesthatthesefactorsinfluenceeachotherandreinforceeachothertoformadynamic,innovativeandcompetitiveenvironment,thuscreatingsomehighlycompetitiveStarIndustriesintheinternationalmarket.InordertoimprovetheinternationalcompetitivenessofChina'stextileproductsandpromotethelong-termsustainedandrapiddevelopmentofthetextileindustry,weshouldtakethecompetitiveadvantageasthestrategicorientationofthetextileindustry.Asourcountryhasacomparativeadvantageinthetextileindustry,canbecometheexportofsustainabledevelopmenthasthepotentialoftheindustry,thekeydependsonitscompetitorsthathaveacompetitiveadvantagewithhigherinternationalcompetitiveness.However,inthecaseofhomogeneousproducts,comparativeadvantagereflectsrelativepriceadvantage,whilecompetitiveadvantagereflectsabsolutepriceadvantage,andcomparativeadvantageandcompetitiveadvantagemaybeseparated.WiththedevelopmentofChina'seconomy,increasetheincome,laborcostsincreased,especiallyafterjoiningtheWTO,ifnotfosterasenseofcompetition,improvethecontentofscienceandtechnology,acceleratetheupgradingoftextileproducts,enhanceitscompetitiveness,sotheoriginalcompetitiveadvantagewillbereducedorevenbecomeacompetitivedisadvantage,thecomparativeadvantageoftheindustryisnotoutwillbecomethecompetitiveadvantageofindustry.Generallyspeaking,China'stextileindustryisstillincomparativeadvantage,stillplayingarole,buthasweakened,competitiveadvantageinthedevelopment,buthasnotyetfullyformed.Chinacanneithergiveupcomparativeadvantages,andconformtothetrendofinternationaldivisionoflabor,internationalcompetitionandmarketdemand,soastobuildupthecompetitiveadvantageoftextileindustry.Tothisend,weshouldactivelyexplorewaystobuildcompetitiveadvantagesonthebasisofcomparativeadvantage.Inshort,thedevelopmentofChina'stextileindustryshouldbebasedoncompetitiveadvantagetheoryasaguide,andactivelycultivatetheinternationalcompetitiveness,soastopromotethedevelopmentstrategyoftextileindustrytransformationfromcomparativeadvantagetocompetitiveadvantageoriented,andstrivetomakethecompetitiveadvantageoftextileindustrytodeveloptoahigherstage.Evaluationanswer
Yourpositionis:
Chinaknittingnet>TechnicalCenter>.TherearesomemajorfeaturesandshortcomingsinChina'stextileindustry.Howcanwesolvetheseproblems?
Thewhitehotwire:
theworld'sfirsthighperformanceconductivetextilepatent:
patentanewmethodformeasuringmoistureintextilefibre:
underwear,specialyarnanditsproductionmethodresearchinthefieldofChinahempcottonproductiontechnologyandproductionprocessofsockssocksknittingwearsharkskinswimsuitflyingflyrecordsfearwillnoanalysisshouldpayattentiontonatureanduseofbasicdyesmattersshouldpayattentiontonatureandthenatureoftheuseofaciddyesandtheprecautionsintheapplicationofdirectdyesintheproblemsinthehollowshaftdiscservomotoranddrivethedevelopmento