药物分析常用英语词汇Word文件下载.docx
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Benttendorlfmethod白田道夫法betweendayprecision日间密度精
biotransformation生物转化blanktest空白试验
boilingrange沸程BritishPharmacopeia英国药典
bromatetitration溴酸盐滴定法brominemethod溴量法
bromothymolblue溴麝香酚蓝bulkdrug原料药by—product副产物breaker烧杯buretteglassbeadnozzle滴定管brownacidburette棕色酸式滴定管
C
calibrationcurve校正曲线calomelelectrode甘汞电极
calorimetry量热分析capacityfactor容量因子
capillarygaschromatography毛细管气相色谱法
carriergas载气characteristicsdescription性状
chelatecompound螯合物chemicalequivalent化学当量
Chinesepharmacopeia中国药典Chinesematerialmedicine中成药Chinesematerialmidicalpreparation中药制剂chiral手性的
chiralcarbonatom手性碳原子chromatogram色谱图
chromatography色谱法chromatographiccolumn色谱柱
chromatographiccondition色谱条件clarity澄清度
coefficientofdistribution分配系数coefficientofvariation变异系数
colorchangeinterval变色范围colorreaction显色反应
colormetry比色法columnefficiency柱效
columntemperature柱温comparativetest比较试验
completenessofsolution溶液的澄清度conjugate缀合物
concentration—timecurve浓度时间曲线confidenceinterval置信区间
confidencelevel置信水平controlledtrial对照试验
correlationcoefficient相关系数contrasttest对照试验
congealingpoint凝点contentunifarmity装量差异
controlledtrial对照试验correlationcoefficient相关系数
contrasttest对照试验counterion反离子
cresalred甲酚红cuvettecell比色池
cyanide氰化物casserolesmall勺皿
D
dead—stoptitration永定滴定法deadtime死时间
deflection偏差deflectionpoint拐点
degassing脱气deionizedwater去离子水
deliquescence潮解depressorsubstancestest降压物质检查法desiccant干燥剂
detection检查developingreagent展开剂
developingchamber展开室deviation偏差
dextrose右旋糖diastereoisomer非对映异构体
diazotization重氮化differentialthermalanalysis差示热分析法differentialscanningcalorimetry差示扫描热法
Gutzeit古蔡daytodayprecision日间精密度dissolution溶出度
directinjection直接进样2,6-dichlorindophenoltitration2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法digestion消化
diphastictitration双向滴定disintegrationtest崩解试验
dispersion分散度dissolubility溶解度
dissolutiontest溶解度检查distillingrange滴程
distributionchromatography分配色谱dose剂量
drugqualitycontrol药品质量控制dryingtoconstantweight干燥至恒重duplicatetest重复试验diskmethodwatermethod压片法
E
effectiveconstituent有效成分effectiveplatenumber有效板数effectiveofcolumn柱效
electrophoresis电泳elimination消除
eluate洗脱液elution洗脱
enamtiomer对映体endabsorption末端吸收
endogenoussubstances内源性物质enzymedrug酶类药物
enzymeinduction酶诱导enzymeinhibition酶抑制
epimer差向异构体equilibriumconstant平衡常数errorinvolumetricanalysis容量分析误差exclusionchromatography排阻色谱法expirationdate失效期
externalstandardmethod外标法extract提取物
extrationgravimetry提取重量法extractiontitration提取容量法extrapolatedmethod外插法
Erlenmeyerflask锥形瓶evaporatingdishsmall蒸发皿
elongatedbulb胖肚electronicbalanceMettlerAL204MettlerAL204电子天平
F
factor系数fehling’sreaction斐林实验
filter过滤finenessoftheparticles颗粒细度flowrate流速
fluorescentagent荧光剂fluorescencespectrophotometry荧光分光光度法fluorescencedetection荧光检测器fluorescenceanalysis荧光分析法foreignpigment有色杂质
formulary处方集free游离
freezingtest冻结试验fusedsilica熔融石英
filterpaper滤纸
G
gaschromatography气相色谱法gas-liquidchromatography气液色谱法gaspurifier气体净化器
Generalidentificationtest一般鉴别试验generalnotices凡例
Generalrequirements（药典）通则goodclinicalpractices药品临床管理规范goodlaboratorypractices药品实验室管理规范goodmanufacturingpractices（GMP）药品生产质量管理规范goodsupplypractices（GSP）药品供应管理规范gradientelution梯度洗脱
grating光栅gravimetricmethod重量法
Gutzeittest古蔡（检砷）法glassfunnellongstem玻璃漏斗
gradcylinder量筒glassrod玻棒
graduatedpipettes刻度吸管GC气相色谱
H
heavymetal重金属halfpeakwidth平峰宽
heatconductivity热导率heightequivalenttoatheoreticalplate理论塔板高度heightofaneffectiveplate有效塔板高度high-performanceliquidchromatography（HPLC）高效液相色谱法
high-performancethin-layerchromatography（HPTLC）高效薄层色谱法
hydrate水合物hydrolysis水解
hydrophilicity亲水性hydrophobicity疏水性
hydroxylvalue羟值hyperchromiceffect浓色效应
hypochromiceffect淡色效应HHS-typeconstanttemperaturewaterbathHHS型恒温水锅HPLC高效液相色谱法
I
identification鉴别ignitiontoconstantweight灼烧至恒重immobilephase固定相
immunoassay免疫测定impurity杂质
inactivation失活index索引
indicatorelectrode指示电极indicator指示剂
inhibitor抑制剂injectingseptum进样隔膜胶垫instrumentalanalysis仪器分析injectionvalue进样阀
insulinassay胰岛素生物检测法integrator积分仪
intercept截距interface接口
internalstandardsubstance内标物质Internationalunit国际单位
invitro体外invivo体内
iodide碘化物iodoformreation碘仿反应iodometry碘量法
ionpairchromatography离子对色谱ionsuppression离子抑制
ionsuppression离子抑制ionicstrength离子强度
ion-pairingagent离子对试剂ionization电离
isoabsorptivepoint等吸收点isocraticelution等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectricpoint等电点
isoosmoticsolution等渗溶液irreversibleindicator不可逆指示剂irreversiblepotential不可逆电位
K
KarlFischertitration卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahlmethodfornitrogen凯氏定氮法Koberreagent科伯试剂Kovatsretentionindex科瓦茨保留指数
L
labelledamount标示量leadingpeak前延峰
levelingeffect均化效应licensedpharmacist执业药师limitcontrol限量控制
limitofdetection检测限limitofquantitation定量限limittest杂质限度试验
lossondrying干燥失重lowpressuregradientpump氧压梯度泵linearityandrange线性及范围
linearityscanning线性扫描luminescence发光
litmuspaper石蕊试纸lyophilization冷冻干燥
M
mainconstituent主成分make-upgas尾吹气
maltolreaction麦芽酚试验Marquistest马奎斯试验
massanalyzerdetector质量分析检测器massspectrometricanalysis质谱分析massspectrum质谱图
meandeviation平均偏差meltingpoint熔点
meltingrange熔距metabolite代谢物
metastableion亚稳离子micellarchromatography胶束色谱法microanalysis微量分析
microcrystal微晶microdialysis微透析
migrationtime迁移时间Milliporefiltration微孔过滤mobilephase流动相
molecularformula分子式monitor检测
monochromator单色器monographs正文
N
naturalproduct天然产物Nessler’sreagent碱性碘化汞试液neutralization中和
nitrogencontent总氮量nonaqueousacid-basetitration非水酸碱滴定nonprescriptiondrug,overthecounterdrugs非处方药nonspecificimpurity一般杂质
non-volatilematter不挥发物normalphase正相
normalization归一化法Nesslercolorcomparisontube纳氏比色管
O
notice凡例octadecylsilanebondedsilicagel十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless辛基硅烷
odorless无臭officialname法定名
officialtest法定试验on-columndetector柱上检测器
on-columninjection柱头进样onthedriedbasis按干燥品计
opalescence乳浊opticalactivity光学活性
opticalisomerism旋光异构opticalpurity光学纯度
organicvolatileimpurities有机挥发性杂质orthogonaltest正交试验
orthophenanthroline邻二氮菲outlier可疑数据
overtones倍频封oxidation-reductiontitration氧化还原滴定
oxygenflaskcombustion氧瓶燃烧
P
packedcolumn填充柱packingmaterial色谱柱填料
palladiumioncolorimetry钯离子比色法parention母离子
particulatematter不溶性微粒partitioncoefficient分配系数
patternrecognition（ppm）百万分之几peaksymmetry峰不对称性
peakvalley峰谷peakwidthathalfheight半峰宽
percenttransmittance透光百分率
pHindicatorabsorbanceratiomethodpH指示剂吸光度比值法
pharmaceuticalanalysis药物分析pharmacopeia药典
pharmacy药学photometer光度计
polarimetry旋光测定法polarity极性
polydextrangel葡聚糖凝胶potentiometer电位计
potentiometrictitration电位滴定法precipitationform沉淀形式
precision精密度preparation制剂
prescriptiondrug处方药pretreatment预处理
primarystandard基准物质principalcomponentanalysis主成分分析
prototypedrug原型药物purification纯化
purity纯度pyrogen热原
pycnometermethod比重瓶法plasticwashbottle洗瓶
platformbalance天平pipette移液管
pyknowmeterflasks容量瓶
Q
qualitycontrol质量控制qualityevaluation质量评价
qualitystandard质量标准quantitativedetermination定量测定
quantitativeanalysis定量分析quasi-molecularion准分子离子
R
racemization消旋化randomsampling随机抽样
rationaluseofdrug合理用药readilycarbonizablesubstance易炭化物质reagentsprayer试剂喷雾剂
recovery回收率referenceelectrode参比电极
relatedsubstance相关物质relativedensity相对密度
relativeintensity相对强度repeatability重复性
replicatedetermination平行测定reproducibility重现性
residualbasichydrolysismethod剩余碱水解法
residualliquidjunctionpotential残余液接电位residualtitration剩余滴定residuceonignition炽灼残渣
resolution分辨率responsetime响应时间
retention保留reversedphasechromatography反相色谱法
reverseosmosis反渗透rinse淋洗
robustness可靠性round修约
reagentbottles试剂瓶roundbottomflask圆底烧瓶
rubbersuctionbulb洗耳球
S
safety安全性Sakaguchitest坂口试验
saltbridge盐桥saltingout盐析
sampleapplicator点样器sampleapplication点样
sampling取样saponificationvalue皂化值
saturatedcalomelelectrode饱和甘汞电极selectivity选择性
significantdifference显著性水平significanttesting显著性检验
silicaget硅胶silverchlorideelectrode氯化银电极
similarity相似性sodiumdodecylsulfate十二基酸钠
solid-phaseextraction固相萃取solubility溶解度
specificabsorbance吸收系数specification规格
specificity专属性specificrotation比旋度
specificweight比重spiked加入标准的
splitinjection分流进样sprayreagent显色剂
stability稳定性standardcolorsolution标准比色液
standarddeviation标准差standardization标定
standardsubstance标准品statisticalerror统计误差
sterilitytest无菌试验stocksolution储备液
stoichiometricpoint化学计量点storage贮藏
straylight杂散光substrate底物
substituent取代基sulfate硫酸盐
sulphatedash硫酸盐灰分support载体
suspension旋浊度swellingdegree膨胀度
symmetryfactor对称因子systematicerror系统误差
separatingfunnel分液漏斗stopcock玻璃活塞
scissors剪刀spiritlamp酒精灯
silicagelGthinlayer硅胶G薄层板
T
table片剂tailingfactor拖尾因子
tailingpeak拖尾峰testsolution试液
thermalanalysis热分析法thermalconductivi
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