广东省清远市学年高一英语上册期中考试题.docx
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广东省清远市学年高一英语上册期中考试题
清远市第一中学实验学校2018-2019学年度第一学期高一级期中考试
英语试卷
(本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题 试卷总分150分 考试时间120分钟)
第一部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesoftheday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.
Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourbodyrelaxes(放松)littlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshifts(变换)backandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.
Thoughyourmindslowsdown,youwilldreamfromtimetotime.Scientistswhostudysleeppointoutthatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.
Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommend(建议)breathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.
1.Thetextsuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_____.
A.sufferfrompoorhealth
B.feeltiredandnervous
C.dreammoreoften
D.breathequickly
2.DuringREM,_____.
A.youmoverestlessly
B.youstartdreaming
C.yourmindstopsworking
D.youreyeballsmovequickly
3.Theunderlinedword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.lazy
B.sleepy
C.relaxed
D.pleased
4.Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_____.
A.Dreams
B.Sleep
C.GoodHealth
D.WorkandRest
B
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5.WhichofthefollowingpeopleissuitableforDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting?
A.A14-year-oldgirlB.An8-year-oldgirl.
C.A6-year-oldgirl.D.A4-year-oldboy.
6.Wecaninferthat________.
A.thelowertheclassis,thefastertheraftingis
B.thehighertheclassis,thesafertheraftingis
C.thelowertheclassis,themilderthewateris
D.thehighertheclass(等级)is,themilderthewateris
7.IftencollegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting,howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?
A.$610.B.$390.C.$330D.$310.
8.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthat________.
A.itoffersallnecessaryraftingequipment
B.itprovidesabarbequelunchforfree
C.itprovidesgoodscenery
D.itallowspeopletoswimintheriver
C
WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecouldwhileshewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmericafirst,soshegotajobasanEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,soshewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn’tknowmuchEnglish.
Once,Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestruckhermind:
ifyoudreaminaforeignlanguage,youhavereallymasteredit.PatrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsandhopedthatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreaminEnglish.
Oneday,oneofherworststudentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehadgonetobedearlyandhadsleptbadly.
“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyourhomework?
”Patasked.
“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”
“InEnglish?
”Patwasverysurprised,sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewasevensecretlyjealous(嫉妒的).HerdreamwasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouragedheryoungstudent,“Well,tellmeaboutyourdream.”
“AllthepeopleinmydreamspokeEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”
“Butthat’swonderful,”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?
”
“Iamsorry,MissJones.That’swhyIsleptsobadly.Ididn’tunderstandawordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare(噩梦)”.
9.Patbelievedthat______.
A.peoplecanlearnforeignlanguagesintheirdreams
B.shealreadydreamedinSpanishsoshehasmasteredSpanish
C.oneofherworststudentshadalreadymasteredEnglish
D.dreaminginaforeignlanguagemeansagoodcommandofit
10.Pat’sstudentdidn’tfinishhishomeworkbecause______.
A.thehomeworkwastoodifficult
B.thestudentdreamedinEnglish
C.thestudentdidn’tsleepwell
D.thestudentdidn’tknowmuchEnglish
11.Thewriterwrotethisstory______.
A.toshowushowtolearnaforeignlanguage
B.toshowushowtoteachaforeignlanguage
C.toamuseuswithaninterestingstory
D.toencourageustotraveltoforeigncountries
12.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.
A.inBolivia,peoplespeakSpanish
B.Pat’sstudentwhodreamedinEnglishwasactuallygoodatEnglish
C.PathasalreadylearnedmuchSpanish
D.inLatinAmerica,thenewspapersandmagazinesareinEnglish
D
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13.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan__________.
A.stopwearingyourwatchB.finishyourhomeworkontime
C.getnewbooksandobjectsD.knowwhenparentsorteachersarenear
14.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto______________.
A.repairyourTVB.putawayyourbooksandobjects
C.becomeaJamesBondD.getadailyweatherreport
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第二部分语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为16-25的相应位置。
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout16(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,17 someofthemlookedveryanxiousand18 (disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext 19 thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike20 (catch)myattention.hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused21 (stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept22(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoopupandasked,“23 anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?
”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear“Itis24(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtothelittleboy.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone.Andthepassengers25(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
第三部分:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Inthisworld,therearemorethan365millionpeoplewhosenativelanguageisEnglish.Ofthisnumberofpeople,onlyabout275million26intheUntiedStatesandGreatBritain.The2760millionliveinAustralia,Canada,NewZealand,SouthAfrica,somePacificislands,andotherplaces28Britishpeoplesettled.29ofthetime,oneEnglishspeaker30understandanother.Butinevery31country,peopleaddednewwords32theirvocabularies(词汇)tonameanimals,plants,andotherthingsthatwere33tothefirstBritishpeoplewho34there.BritishsettlersinAust