高考语法填空PPT文件格式下载.pptx
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四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据。
解题步骤:
ABiteofChinaNotripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,56.(include)awidevarietyoflocalsnacks(小吃).Withoutadoubt,forthemajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyselfincluded,PekingDuck,DimSum,MongolianHotPotwerethefavoriteChinese57._(dish).Chinaisaplace58.thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe59.(cheap)Iveeverfound.,Practice!
60.mylastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!
Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevasesonthetable,61.(attract)silverware(镀银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded62._menuandfoundmostoftheprices63.(be)especiallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyouveevereatenPekingduckalittletortilla(玉米饼)toputtheslicedduckandvegetablesinchoppedonion,sauce.,Anyway,IendeduporderingawholeduckandthoughtIdjusttaketherestbacktomyhotel64.(eat)laterifIcouldntfinishit.Unbelievably,intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck65.(leave)ontheplate.Umm,yummy!
有提示词,无提示词,动词,名词,形容词,副词,冠词,代词,介词,连词,词类转换,动词名词:
单复数形容词/副词:
比较级、最高级、词类转换词性转换(名词与动词的转换,形容词与副词的转换等),并列连词:
and,or,but.引导词:
that,which,who,what.代词:
our,ourselves,its,him,his,her.介词:
in,on,of,for,with.冠词:
a/an,the,6-7空有提示词(不多于三个单词),3-4空无提示词(只能填一个词),考点(共10空),谓语动词:
时态、语态、主谓一致非谓语动词:
todo,doing,done,一、提示词为动词,一“定”三“思”解动词,一定,分析句子结构,确定空格处是否作谓语,三思,作谓语,不作谓语,既不作谓语,又不是非谓语动词,需要考虑时态、语态和主谓一致,非谓语动词确定形式:
todo,doing,done,词类转换根据上下文语境确定词类转换的类型,1、考查谓语动词句中没有谓语,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但中间有并列或转折连词时,需填的词是谓语动词,要考虑时态和语态。
例:
1.Theearlierrecordof28hours_(set)in2014.,2.Allyoungmentookuparmsand_(fight)againsttheenemies.,2、考查非谓语动词,确定谓语动词or非谓语动词?
填非谓语:
句子中已有_且无_。
谓语动词,连词,2,判断非谓语动词的形式:
表目的和将来,用_表主动和进行,用_表被动和完成,用_,Ishoulddomoreexercise_(improve)myEnglish.,如何判断主动or被动?
提示:
找到非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并判断其和非谓语动词的主被动关系。
1._(kiss)byChenHe,LiChenwasverysad._(kiss)LiChen,ChenHewasveryexcited.,2._(see)fromthemountain,thesealooksbeautiful._(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindtheseabeautiful.,3、考查词类转换有时所给提示词虽然是动词,但是空白处既不是考查谓语动词也不是考查非谓语动词,而是考查词类转换。
1.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher_(educate).,2.Jackbecamevery_(worry)andhewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimes.,Exercise1,1、Thebook_(write)bySanMaoin1976.2、Ilikereadingthenovels_(write)bySanMao.3、Heoftenworkshard_(earn)moremoney.4、_(hear)thenews,hecouldnthelplaughing.5、Shegotoffthebus,but_(leave)herbookinthebus.,二、提示词为形容词或副词,1、考查形容词或副词的比较等级所给提示词是形容词或副词时,可考虑是否变为比较级或最高级。
1.The_(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!
2.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.,2、考查词类转换所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转化为副词或名词。
1、Theexamwas_(particular)importantbecauseheknewhisfuturecareermightbeatstake.,2、Facialexpressionandbodylanguagecan_(great)affectaconversation.,Exercise2,1、BeforeIgotonthebike,Ifelt_(extreme)nervous.2、I_(usual)playitasbackgroundmusicwhileImdoingsomehousework.3、Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplexadjustmentperiodandthe_(early)youstartplanningforit,thebetter.,动词名词:
比较级、最高级词性转换(名词与动词的转换,形容词与副词的转换等),并列连词:
todo,doing,done,Revision,Practicemakesperfect!
Ayoungcouplemovedintoanewneighborhood.Thenextmorning,they56._(eat)breakfast,whentheyoungwifesawherneighborhangthewashoutside.“Thatlaundryisnotveryclean,”shesaidtoherhusband.“Theneighbordoesntknowhowtowashcorrectly.Perhapssheneeds57._(good)laundrysoap.”Herhusbandlookedon,butremained58._(silence).Everytimeherneighborhungherwash59._(dry),theyoungwomanwouldmake60._samecomments.Aboutonemonth61._(late),theyoungwomanwassurprisedtoseeanicecleanwashonherneighborslineandsaidtoherhusband,“Look!
Shehaslearnedhowtowashcorrectly.Iwonder62._taughtherthis?
”,Thehusbandsaid,“Igotupearlythismorningandcleanedourwindows!
”Canyouseehowitmightbeagoodideatocheckfirsttoseeifyourwindowsareclean?
Whatweseewhen63._(watch)othersdependsonthepurityofthewindowsthrough64._welook.Beforewegiveanycriticism,itmightbeagoodideatocheckourstateofmindandask65._(we)ifwearereadytoseethegoodratherthanjustlookforsomethingwronginthepeoplewemet.,动词形容词/副词名词词性转换,连词代词介词冠词,6-7空有提示词,3-4空无提示词,Summary,谓语(时态、语态、主谓一致)非谓语(todo,doing,done)词类转换,(比较级、最高级、词类转换),Thankyouforlistening!